1956 NBA playoffs

{{Short description|Postseason tournament}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2023}}

{{infobox basketball tournament season

|title=NBA playoffs

|year=1956

| season =1955–56

|dates=March 15 – April 7, 1956

| num_teams =6

| winners =Philadelphia Warriors

| count =2

| second = Fort Wayne Pistons

| semifinal1 =St. Louis Hawks

| semifinal2 =Syracuse Nationals

| prev_season =1955

| next_season =1957

}}

The 1956 NBA playoffs was the postseason tournament of the National Basketball Association's 1955–56 season. The tournament concluded with the Eastern Conference champion Philadelphia Warriors defeating the Western Conference champion Fort Wayne Pistons 4 games to 1 in the NBA Finals.

It was the Warriors' second NBA title; their first was in 1947 back when the NBA was known as the BAA. They would have to wait until 1975 to taste championship gold again; by that time they had moved to the Bay Area and become the Golden State Warriors. Philadelphia's later team, the Philadelphia 76ers, would win the title in 1967.

This was the Pistons' second straight trip to the NBA Finals, but they would not make another appearance until 1988 as the Detroit Pistons. No team from Indiana would return to the NBA Finals until the Indiana Pacers did so in 2000.

The play-in game between the Syracuse Nationals and the New York Knicks was the last play-in game to determine a playoff spot until 2020.{{Cite web|date=August 11, 2020|title=How the Blazers, Grizzlies, Spurs and Suns make the West play-in|url=https://www.espn.com/nba/story/_/id/29642065/nba-western-conference-play-scenarios-how-trail-blazers-grizzlies-spurs-suns-make-in|access-date=August 12, 2020|website=ESPN.com|language=en}}

Bracket

{{6TeamBracket-info

| RD1=Division Semifinals

| RD2=Division Finals

| RD3=NBA Finals

| RD2-text1={{center|Eastern Division}}

| RD2-text2={{center|Western Division}}

| RD1-seed1=E3

| RD1-team1=Syracuse

| RD1-score1=2

| RD1-seed2=E2

| RD1-team2=Boston

| RD1-score2=1

| RD1-seed3=W3

| RD1-team3=St. Louis

| RD1-score3=2

| RD1-seed4=W2

| RD1-team4=Minneapolis

| RD1-score4=1

| RD2-seed1=E1

| RD2-team1=Philadelphia*

| RD2-score1=3

| RD2-seed2=E3

| RD2-team2=Syracuse

| RD2-score2=2

| RD2-seed3=W1

| RD2-team3=Fort Wayne*

| RD2-score3=3

| RD2-seed4=W3

| RD2-team4=St. Louis

| RD2-score4=2

| RD3-seed1=E1

| RD3-team1=Philadelphia*

| RD3-score1=4

| RD3-seed2=W1

| RD3-team2=Fort Wayne*

| RD3-score2=1

}}{{ubl

|* Division winner

|Bold Series winner

|Italic Team with home-court advantage in NBA Finals}}

Division Tiebreakers

=Eastern Division Tiebreaker=

==[[New York Knicks]] @ [[Syracuse Nationals]]==

{{basketballbox

| bg = #eee | date = March 15 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195603150SYR.html Boxscore]

| team1 = New York Knicks | score1 = 77

| team2 = Syracuse Nationals | score2 = 82

| Q1 = 19–17 | Q2 = 21–27 | Q3 = 21–20 | Q4 = 16–18

| points1 = Harry Gallatin 19 | rebounds1 = Ray Felix 13 | assist1 = Dick McGuire 9

| points2 = Dolph Schayes 14 | rebounds2 = Dolph Schayes 14 | assist2 = Seymour, King 6 each

| place = Onondaga War Memorial, Syracuse, New York | referee = Sid Borgia, Mendy Rudolph

| series = Syracuse finishes as the East's #3 seed, New York fails to qualify

}}

=Western Division Tiebreaker=

==[[Minneapolis Lakers]] @ [[St. Louis Hawks]]==

{{basketballbox

| bg = #eee | date = March 16 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195603160STL.html Boxscore]

| team1 = Minneapolis Lakers | score1 = 103

| team2 = St. Louis Hawks | score2 = 97

| Q1 = 27–33 | Q2 = 25–19 | Q3 = 29–17 | Q4 = 22–28

| points1 = Slater Martin 28 | points2 = Bob Pettit 22

| place = Kiel Auditorium, St. Louis, Missouri | referee = Mendy Rudolph, Arnie Heft

| series = Minneapolis finishes as the West's #2 seed, St. Louis as the West's #3 seed

}}

Division Semifinals

=Eastern Division Semifinals=

==(2) [[Boston Celtics]] vs. (3) [[Syracuse Nationals]]==

{{basketballbox

| bg = #eee | date = March 17 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195603170BOS.html Boxscore]

| team1 = Syracuse Nationals | score1 = 93

| team2 = Boston Celtics | score2 = 110

| Q1 = 22–25 | Q2 = 19–26 | Q3 = 31–29 | Q4 = 21–30

| points1 = Ed Conlin 21 | assist1 = Dolph Schayes 6

| points2 = Bob Cousy 29 | assist2 = Bob Cousy 9

| place = Boston Garden, Boston, Massachusetts

| series = Boston leads series, 1–0

}}

{{basketballbox

| bg = | date = March 19 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195603190SYR.html Boxscore]

| team1 = Boston Celtics | score1 = 98

| team2 = Syracuse Nationals | score2 = 101

| Q1 = 21–21 | Q2 = 29–32 | Q3 = 20–28 | Q4 = 28–20

| points1 = Bob Cousy 28 | rebounds1 = Arnie Risen 17 | assist1 = Bob Cousy 10

| points2 = Red Kerr 23 | rebounds2 = Red Kerr 14 | assist2 = Seymour, Schayes 5 each

| place = Onondaga War Memorial, Syracuse, New York

| series = Series tied, 1–1

}}

{{basketballbox

| bg = #eee | date = March 21 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195603210BOS.html Boxscore]

| team1 = Syracuse Nationals | score1 = 102

| team2 = Boston Celtics | score2 = 97

| Q1 = 21–22 | Q2 = 36–23 | Q3 = 21–31 | Q4 = 24–21

| points1 = Dolph Schayes 27 | rebounds1 = Dolph Schayes 17 | assist1 = Dolph Schayes 5

| points2 = Bill Sharman 24 | rebounds2 = Arnie Risen 15 | assist2 = Bob Cousy 7

| place = Boston Garden, Boston, Massachusetts

| series = Syracuse wins series, 2–1

}}

This was the fifth playoff meeting between these two teams, with the Nationals winning three of the first four meetings.

class="wikitable collapsible collapsed"

|+Previous playoff series{{cite web|url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/play-index/rivals.cgi?request=1&team_id=BOS&opp_id=PHI&is_playoffs=Y|title=Team Rivalry Finder — Boston Celtics versus Philadelphia 76ers (Playoffs)|publisher=basketball-reference.com|access-date=February 19, 2021}}

Syracuse leads 3–1 in all-time playoff series
{{basketballbox

| bg=#fff

| date = 1953

| team1 = Boston Celtics | score1 = 2

| team2 = Syracuse Nationals | score2 = 0

| place = 1953 Eastern Division Semifinals|

}}

{{basketballbox

| bg=#fff

| date = 1954

| team1 = Boston Celtics | score1 = 0

| team2 = Syracuse Nationals | score2 = 2

| place = 1954 Eastern Division Round Robin Semifinals|

}}

{{basketballbox

| bg=#fff

| date = 1954

| team1 = Boston Celtics | score1 = 0

| team2 = Syracuse Nationals | score2 = 2

| place = 1954 Eastern Division Finals|

}}

{{basketballbox

| bg=#fff

| date = 1955

| team1 = Boston Celtics | score1 = 1

| team2 = Syracuse Nationals | score2 = 3

| place = 1955 Eastern Division Finals|

}}

=Western Division Semifinals=

==(2) [[Minneapolis Lakers]] vs. (3) [[St. Louis Hawks]]==

{{basketballbox

| bg = #eee | date = March 17 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195603170STL.html Boxscore]

| team1 = Minneapolis Lakers | score1 = 115

| team2 = St. Louis Hawks | score2 = 116

| Q1 = 31–25 | Q2 = 29–20 | Q3 = 31–39 | Q4 = 24–32

| points1 = Mikkelsen, Martin 19 each | points2 = Bob Pettit 25

| place = Kiel Auditorium, St. Louis, Missouri

| series = St. Louis leads series, 1–0

}}

{{basketballbox

| bg = | date = March 19 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195603190MNL.html Boxscore]

| team1 = St. Louis Hawks | score1 = 75

| team2 = Minneapolis Lakers | score2 = 133

| Q1 = 15–25 | Q2 = 15–36 | Q3 = 24–36 | Q4 = 21–36

| points1 = Bob Pettit 14 | points2 = Slater Martin 19

| place = Minneapolis Auditorium, Minneapolis, Minnesota

| series = Series tied, 1–1

}}

{{basketballbox

| bg = #eee | date = March 21 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195603210MNL.html Boxscore]

| team1 = St. Louis Hawks | score1 = 116

| team2 = Minneapolis Lakers | score2 = 115

| Q1 = 20–27 | Q2 = 32–29 | Q3 = 33–28 | Q4 = 31–31

| points1 = Bob Pettit 41 | points2 = Clyde Lovellette 31

| place = Minneapolis Auditorium, Minneapolis, Minnesota

| series = St. Louis wins series, 2–1

}}

This was the first playoff meeting between these two teams.{{cite web|url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/play-index/rivals.cgi?request=1&team_id=ATL&opp_id=LAL&is_playoffs=Y|title=Team Rivalry Finder — Atlanta Hawks versus Los Angeles Lakers (Playoffs)|publisher=basketball-reference.com|access-date=February 19, 2021}}

Division Finals

=Eastern Division Finals=

==(1) [[Philadelphia Warriors]] vs. (3) [[Syracuse Nationals]]==

{{basketballbox

| bg = #eee | date = March 23 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195603230PHW.html Boxscore]

| team1 = Syracuse Nationals | score1 = 87

| team2 = Philadelphia Warriors | score2 = 109

| Q1 = 17–28 | Q2 = 27–23 | Q3 = 25–24 | Q4 = 18–34

| points1 = Dolph Schayes 19 | rebounds1 = Kerr, Schayes 14 each | assist1 = George King 8

| points2 = Paul Arizin 29 | rebounds2 = Neil Johnston 24 | assist2 = Gola, Beck 5 each

| place = Philadelphia Civic Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

| series = Philadelphia leads series, 1–0

}}

{{basketballbox

| bg = | date = March 25 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195603250SYR.html Boxscore]

| team1 = Philadelphia Warriors | score1 = 118

| team2 = Syracuse Nationals | score2 = 122

| Q1 = 38–35 | Q2 = 19–27 | Q3 = 33–36 | Q4 = 28–24

| points1 = Neil Johnston 43 | rebounds1 = Neil Johnston 16 | assist1 = Neil Johnston 7

| points2 = Dolph Schayes 33 | rebounds2 = Dolph Schayes 16 | assist2 = George King 10

| place = Onondaga War Memorial, Syracuse, New York

| series = Series tied, 1–1

}}

{{basketballbox

| bg = #eee | date = March 27 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195603270PHW.html Boxscore]

| team1 = Syracuse Nationals | score1 = 96

| team2 = Philadelphia Warriors | score2 = 119

| Q1 = 23–32 | Q2 = 24–30 | Q3 = 25–25 | Q4 = 24–32

| points1 = Ed Conlin 19 | rebounds1 = Dolph Schayes 21 | assist1 = George King 6

| points2 = Joe Graboski 20 | rebounds2 = Neil Johnston 18 | assist2 = Tom Gola 10

| place = Philadelphia Civic Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

| series = Philadelphia leads series, 2–1

}}

{{basketballbox

| bg = | date = March 28 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195603280SYR.html Boxscore]

| team1 = Philadelphia Warriors | score1 = 104

| team2 = Syracuse Nationals | score2 = 108

| Q1 = 31–26 | Q2 = 25–26 | Q3 = 18–30 | Q4 = 30–26

| points1 = Neil Johnston 35 | rebounds1 = Neil Johnston 12 | assist1 = Neil Johnston 7

| points2 = George King 25 | rebounds2 = Red Kerr 9 | assist2 = George King 15

| place = Onondaga War Memorial, Syracuse, New York

| series = Series tied, 2–2

}}

{{basketballbox

| bg = #eee | date = March 29 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195603290PHW.html Boxscore]

| team1 = Syracuse Nationals | score1 = 104

| team2 = Philadelphia Warriors | score2 = 109

| Q1 = 28–32 | Q2 = 20–24 | Q3 = 25–22 | Q4 = 31–31

| points1 = Dolph Schayes 28 | rebounds1 = Dolph Schayes 16 | assist1 = George King 13

| points2 = Paul Arizin 35 | rebounds2 = Neil Johnston 18 | assist2 = Neil Johnston 8

| place = Philadelphia Civic Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

| series = Philadelphia wins series, 3–2

}}

This was the fourth playoff meeting between these two teams, with the 76ers/Nationals winning the first three meetings.

class="wikitable collapsible collapsed"

|+Previous playoff series{{cite web|url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/play-index/rivals.cgi?request=1&team_id=GSW&opp_id=PHI&is_playoffs=Y|title=Team Rivalry Finder — Golden State Warriors versus Philadelphia 76ers (Playoffs)|publisher=basketball-reference.com|access-date=February 19, 2021}}

Philadelphia 76ers/ Syracuse Nationals leads 3–0 in all-time playoff series
{{basketballbox

| bg=#fff

| date = 1950

| team1 = Philadelphia Warriors | score1 = 0

| team2 = Syracuse Nationals | score2 = 2

| place = 1950 Eastern Division Semifinals |

}}

{{basketballbox

| bg=#fff

| date = 1951

| team1 = Philadelphia Warriors | score1 = 0

| team2 = Syracuse Nationals | score2 = 2

| place = 1951 Eastern Division Semifinals |

}}

{{basketballbox

| bg=#fff

| date = 1952

| team1 = Philadelphia Warriors | score1 = 1

| team2 = Syracuse Nationals | score2 = 2

| place = 1952 Eastern Division Semifinals |

}}

=Western Division Finals=

==(1) [[Fort Wayne Pistons]] vs. (3) [[St. Louis Hawks]]==

{{basketballbox

| bg = #eee | date = March 22 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195603220FTW.html Boxscore]

| team1 = St. Louis Hawks | score1 = 86

| team2 = Fort Wayne Pistons | score2 = 85

| Q1 = 27–25 | Q2 = 23–20 | Q3 = 19–23 | Q4 = 17–17

| points1 = Al Ferrari 17 | points2 = George Yardley 23

| place = War Memorial Coliseum, Fort Wayne, Indiana

| series = St. Louis leads series, 1–0

}}

{{basketballbox

| bg = | date = March 24 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195603240STL.html Boxscore]

| team1 = Fort Wayne Pistons | score1 = 74

| team2 = St. Louis Hawks | score2 = 84

| Q1 = 12–30 | Q2 = 23–17 | Q3 = 18–19 | Q4 = 21–18

| points1 = Larry Foust 16 | points2 = Al Ferrari 21

| place = Kiel Auditorium, St. Louis, Missouri | referee = Stan Stutz, Sid Borgia

| series = St. Louis leads series, 2–0

}}

{{basketballbox

| bg = #eee | date = March 25 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195603250FTW.html Boxscore]

| team1 = St. Louis Hawks | score1 = 84

| team2 = Fort Wayne Pistons | score2 = 107

| Q1 = 19–29 | Q2 = 24–26 | Q3 = 16–22 | Q4 = 25–30

| points1 = Alex Hannum 18 | points2 = Houbregs, Yardley 19 each

| place = War Memorial Coliseum, Fort Wayne, Indiana

| series = St. Louis leads series, 2–1

}}

{{basketballbox

| bg = | date = March 27 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195603270STL.html Boxscore]

| team1 = Fort Wayne Pistons | score1 = 93

| team2 = St. Louis Hawks | score2 = 84

| Q1 = 24–21 | Q2 = 28–27 | Q3 = 18–18 | Q4 = 23–18

| points1 = George Yardley 30 | points2 = Jack Coleman 19

| place = Kiel Auditorium, St. Louis, Missouri

| series = Series tied, 2–2

}}

{{basketballbox

| bg = #eee | date = March 29 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195603290FTW.html Boxscore]

| team1 = St. Louis Hawks | score1 = 97

| team2 = Fort Wayne Pistons | score2 = 102

| Q1 = 19–24 | Q2 = 18–22 | Q3 = 31–21 | Q4 = 29–35

| points1 = Jack Coleman 20 | points2 = Foust, Yardley 20 each

| place = War Memorial Coliseum, Fort Wayne, Indiana

| series = Fort Wayne wins series, 3–2

}}

  • Pistons become first team to come back after from a 2–0 deficit in NBA playoffs.

This was the first playoff meeting between these two teams.{{cite web|url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/play-index/rivals.cgi?request=1&team_id=ATL&opp_id=DET&is_playoffs=Y|title=Team Rivalry Finder — Atlanta Hawks versus Detroit Pistons (Playoffs)|publisher=basketball-reference.com|access-date=February 19, 2021}}

NBA Finals: (E1) Philadelphia Warriors vs. (W1) Fort Wayne Pistons

{{main|1956 NBA Finals}}

{{basketballbox

| bg = #eee | date = March 31 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195603310PHW.html Boxscore]

| team1 = Fort Wayne Pistons | score1 = 94

| team2 = Philadelphia Warriors | score2 = 98

| Q1 = 25–20 | Q2 = 24–20 | Q3 = 15–33 | Q4 = 30–25

| points1 = George Yardley 27 | rebounds1 = George Yardley 15 | assist1 = Hutchins, Phillip 6 each

| points2 = Paul Arizin 28 | rebounds2 = Neil Johnston 14 | assist2 = Tom Gola 10

| place = Philadelphia Civic Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | attendance = 4,128

| series = Philadelphia leads series, 1–0

}}

{{basketballbox

| bg = | date = April 1 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195604010FTW.html Boxscore]

| team1 = Philadelphia Warriors | score1 = 83

| team2 = Fort Wayne Pistons | score2 = 84

| Q1 = 20–20 | Q2 = 26–22 | Q3 = 19–23 | Q4 = 18–19

| points1 = Paul Arizin 27 | rebounds1 = Arizin, Johnston 9 each | assist1 = Ernie Beck 6

| points2 = George Yardley 30 | rebounds2 = George Yardley 19 | assist2 = Andy Phillip 5

| place = War Memorial Coliseum, Fort Wayne, Indiana | attendance = 6,976

| series = Series tied, 1–1

}}

{{basketballbox

| bg = #eee | date = April 3 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195604030PHW.html Boxscore]

| team1 = Fort Wayne Pistons | score1 = 96

| team2 = Philadelphia Warriors | score2 = 100

| Q1 = 26–25 | Q2 = 25–23 | Q3 = 14–25 | Q4 = 31–27

| points1 = Larry Foust 19 | rebounds1 = Larry Foust 14 | assist1 = Chuck Noble 4

| points2 = Paul Arizin 27 | rebounds2 = Neil Johnston 17 | assist2 = Tom Gola 8

| place = Philadelphia Civic Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | attendance = 11,698

| series = Philadelphia leads series, 2–1

}}

{{basketballbox

| bg = | date = April 5 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195604050FTW.html Boxscore]

| team1 = Philadelphia Warriors | score1 = 107

| team2 = Fort Wayne Pistons | score2 = 105

| Q1 = 24–24 | Q2 = 26–32 | Q3 = 30–26 | Q4 = 27–23

| points1 = Paul Arizin 30 | rebounds1 = Tom Gola 9 | assist1 = Joe Graboski 7

| points2 = George Yardley 21 | rebounds2 = Larry Foust 14 | assist2 = Andy Phillip 6

| place = War Memorial Coliseum, Fort Wayne, Indiana | attendance = 7,852

| series = Philadelphia leads series, 3–1

}}

{{basketballbox

| bg = #eee | date = April 7 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195604070PHW.html Boxscore]

| team1 = Fort Wayne Pistons | score1 = 88

| team2 = Philadelphia Warriors | score2 = 99

| Q1 = 24–22 | Q2 = 19–22 | Q3 = 20–28 | Q4 = 25–27

| points1 = George Yardley 30 | rebounds1 = George Yardley 20 | assist1 = Corky Devlin 6

| points2 = Joe Graboski 29 | rebounds2 = Joe Graboski 16 | assist2 = Jack George 10

| place = Philadelphia Civic Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | attendance = 11,194

| series = Philadelphia wins series, 4–1

}}

This was the first playoff meeting between these two teams.{{cite web|url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/play-index/rivals.cgi?request=1&team_id=CLE&opp_id=WAS&is_playoffs=Y|title=Team Rivalry Finder — Detroit Pistons versus Golden State Warriors (Playoffs)|publisher=basketball-reference.com|access-date=February 19, 2021}}

References

{{reflist}}