1959 Dutch general election

{{Short description|Election of the members of the House of Representatives}}

{{Infobox legislative election

| election_name = 1959 Dutch general election

| country = Netherlands

| previous_election = 1956

| next_election = 1963

| seats_for_election = All 150 seats in the House of Representatives

| majority_seats = 76

| election_date = 12 March 1959

| turnout = 95.6% ({{increase}} 0.1 pp)

| leader1 = Carl Romme

| party1 = Catholic People's Party

| last_election1 = 49

| seats1 = 49

| percentage1 = 31.6%

| leader2 = Jaap Burger

| party2 = Labour Party (Netherlands)

| last_election2 = 50

| seats2 = 48

| percentage2 = 30.4%

| leader3 = Pieter Oud

| party3 = People's Party for Freedom and Democracy

| last_election3 = 13

| seats3 = 19

| percentage3 = 12.2%

| leader4 = Jelle Zijlstra

| party4 = Anti-Revolutionary Party

| last_election4 = 15

| seats4 = 14

| percentage4 = 9.4%

| leader5 = Henk Beernink

| party5 = Christian Historical Union

| last_election5 = 13

| seats5 = 12

| percentage5 = 8.1%

| leader6 = Paul de Groot

| party6 = Communist Party of the Netherlands

| last_election6 = 7

| seats6 = 3

| percentage6 = 2.4%

| leader7 = Pieter Zandt

| party7 = Reformed Political Party

| last_election7 = 3

| seats7 = 3

| percentage7 = 2.2%

| leader8 = Henk Lankhorst, Nico van der Veen

| party8 = Pacifist Socialist Party

| last_election8 = new

| seats8 = 2

| percentage8 = 1.8%

| map = TK_Samenstelling_1959.jpg

| map_size = 250px

| map_caption = Seats

| title = Cabinet

| before_election = Second Beel cabinet

| before_party = KVPARPCHU

| after_election = De Quay cabinet

| after_party = KVPVVDARPCHU

}}

General elections were held in the Netherlands on 12 March 1959.Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1396 {{ISBN|978-3-8329-5609-7}} The Catholic People's Party emerged as the largest party, winning 49 of the 150 seats in the House of Representatives.Nohlen & Stöver, p1413

Results

{{Election results

|image=File:1959 Dutch general election.svg

|party1=Catholic People's Party|votes1=1895914|seats1=49|sc1=0

|party2=Labour Party|votes2=1821285|seats2=48|sc2=–2

|party3=People's Party for Freedom and Democracy|votes3=732758|seats3=19|sc3=+6

|party4=Anti-Revolutionary Party|votes4=563091|seats4=14|sc4=–1

|party5=Christian Historical Union|votes5=486429|seats5=12|sc5=–1

|party6=Communist Party of the Netherlands|votes6=144542|seats6=3|sc6=–4

|party7=Reformed Political Party|votes7=129678|seats7=3|sc7=0

|party8=Pacifist Socialist Party|votes8=110499|seats8=2|sc8=New

|party9=Reformed Political League|votes9=39972|seats9=0|sc9=0

|party10=Farmers' Party|votes10=37774|seats10=0|sc10=New

|party11={{ill|Brug Group|nl|Brug-groep}}|votes11=34723|seats11=0|sc11=New

|party12=Party for Agriculture and the Middle Class|votes12=1649|seats12=0|sc12=New

|party13=Positive Christian National Union|votes13=1317|seats13=0|sc13=New

|invalid=143879

|total_sc=0

|electorate=6425458

|source=Kiesraad

}}

=By province=

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;font-size:90%;line-height:14px"

|+ Results by province{{cite web |url=https://www.verkiezingsuitslagen.nl/verkiezingen/detail/TK19590312 |title=Tweede Kamer 12 maart 1959 |website=Kiesraad |language=Dutch |accessdate=28 November 2023}}

style="height:40px;"

! rowspan="2"| Province

! style="width:40px;"| KVP

! style="width:40px;"| PvdA

! style="width:40px;"| VVD

! style="width:40px;"| ARP

! style="width:40px;"| CHU

! style="width:40px;"| CPN

! style="width:40px;"| SGP

! style="width:40px;"| PSP

! style="width:40px;" rowspan="2"| Others

style="background:{{party color|Catholic People's Party}};"|

! style="background:{{party color|Labour Party (Netherlands)}};"|

! style="background:{{party color|People's Party for Freedom and Democracy}};"|

! style="background:{{party color|Anti-Revolutionary Party}};"|

! style="background:{{party color|Christian Historical Union}};"|

! style="background:{{party color|Communist Party of the Netherlands}};"|

! style="background:{{party color|Reformed Political Party}};"|

! style="background:{{party color|Pacifist Socialist Party}};"|

align="left"| {{flag|Drenthe}}

| 6.9

| style="background:#F6C5C1;"|42.5

| 18.4

| 15.3

| 11.5

| 1.9

| 0.2

| 0.6

| 2.6

align="left"| {{flag|Friesland}}

| 6.9

| style="background:#F6C5C1;"|38.7

| 10.4

| 21.9

| 16.2

| 2.0

| 0.7

| 1.7

| 1.5

align="left"| {{flag|Gelderland}}

| style="background:#f8e7c1;"| 31.9

| 29.1

| 11.0

| 9.1

| 12.2

| 0.6

| 3.6

| 0.7

| 1.8

align="left"| {{flag|Groningen}}

| 5.8

| style="background:#F6C5C1;"|40.7

| 16.0

| 16.8

| 9.3

| 4.8

| 0.2

| 1.7

| 4.7

align="left"| {{flag|Limburg (Netherlands)|name=Limburg}}

| style="background:#f8e7c1;"| 79.5

| 15.0

| 2.5

| 1.0

| 0.7

| 0.7

| 0.1

| 0.2

| 0.3

align="left"| {{flag|North Brabant}}

| style="background:#f8e7c1;"| 74.0

| 15.2

| 4.2

| 2.6

| 2.3

| 0.4

| 0.6

| 0.3

| 0.4

align="left"| {{flag|North Holland}}

| 23.4

| style="background:#F6C5C1;"|33.1

| 16.8

| 7.5

| 4.9

| 6.1

| 0.6

| 4.7

| 2.9

align="left"| {{flag|Overijssel}}

| 28.1

| style="background:#F6C5C1;"|30.0

| 9.6

| 10.1

| 12.9

| 2.4

| 2.7

| 0.9

| 3.1

align="left"| {{flag|South Holland}}

| 18.5

| style="background:#F6C5C1;"|36.4

| 15.4

| 11.3

| 9.0

| 2.1

| 3.8

| 2.0

| 1.5

align="left"| {{flag|Flevoland|name=Southern IJsselmeer Polders}}

| 24.4

| style="background:#F6C5C1;"|24.7

| 9.7

| 20.0

| 15.4

| 0.4

| 2.1

| 0.8

| 2.5

align="left"| {{flag|Utrecht}}

| 25.5

| style="background:#F6C5C1;"|29.7

| 13.8

| 12.3

| 10.6

| 0.9

| 3.3

| 1.5

| 2.4

align="left"| {{flag|Zeeland}}

| 21.1

| style="background:#F6C5C1;"|29.3

| 11.1

| 12.5

| 14.9

| 0.4

| 8.8

| 0.4

| 1.5

References