1960 Queensland state election
{{Short description|none}}
{{Use Australian English|date=June 2020}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2019}}
{{Infobox election
| election_name = 1960 Queensland state election
| country = Queensland
| type = parliamentary
| ongoing = no
| previous_election = 1957 Queensland state election
| previous_year = 1957
| next_election = 1963 Queensland state election
| next_year = 1963
| elected_members = Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1960–1963
| outgoing_members = Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1957–1960
| registered = 813,584 {{increase}}{{small|8.9%}}
| seats_for_election = All 78 seats in the Legislative Assembly of Queensland
{{small|40 Assembly seats were needed for a majority}}
| election_date = 28 May 1960
| turnout = 752,927 (92.54%)
({{decrease}}2.04 pp)
| party1 = Country
| image1 = {{CSS image crop|Image = Frank Nicklin 1959.jpg|bSize = 135|cWidth = 120|cHeight = 160|oTop = 2|oLeft = 7}}
| leader1 = Frank Nicklin
| leader_since1 = 21 May 1941
| leaders_seat1 = Landsborough
| last_election1 = 24 seats
| seats_before1 = 23{{efn|Carlisle Wordsworth of Mulgrave died on 7 May 1960, reducing the number of Country MPs by one before the state election three weeks in advance.}}
| seats1 = 26
| seats_after1 =
| seat_change1 = {{increase}} 3
| popular_vote1 = 139,720
| percentage1 = 19.50%
| swing1 = {{decrease}} 0.49 pp
| party2 = Labor
| image2 = {{CSS image crop|Image = JE Duggan, 1963.jpg|bSize = 130|cWidth = 120|cHeight = 160|oTop = 0|oLeft = 8}}
| leader2 = Jack Duggan
| leader_since2 = 18 August 1958
| leaders_seat2 = Toowoomba West
| last_election2 = 20 seats
| seats_before2 = 20 seats
| seats_needed2 =
| seats2 = 25 seats
| seats_after2 =
| seat_change2 = {{increase}} 5
| popular_vote2 = 296,430
| percentage2 = 39.89%
| swing2 = {{increase}} 10.99 pp
| party4 = Queensland Liberal Party
| image4 = {{CSS image crop|Image = Queensland State Archives 6448 Mr Morris receiving Address of Loyalty migrant children at Parliament House June 1959 (cropped).png|bSize = 135|cWidth = 120|cHeight = 160|oTop = 5|oLeft = 4}}
| leader4 = Kenneth Morris
| leader_since4 = 17 August 1954
| leaders_seat4 = Mount Coot-tha
| last_election4 = 18 seats
| seats_before4 = 18
| seats_needed4 =
| seats4 = 20
| seats_after4 =
| seat_change4 = {{increase}} 2
| popular_vote4 = 178,567
| percentage4 = 24.03%
| swing4 = {{increase}} 0.8 pp
| party5 = Queensland Labor Party (1957–1978)
| image5 = {{CSS image crop|Image = Queensland State Archives 4750 Hon VC Gair Premier of Queensland c 1953.png|bSize = 135|cWidth = 120|cHeight = 160|oTop = 2|oLeft = 6}}
| leader5 = Vince Gair
| leader_since5 = 26 April 1957
| leaders_seat5 = South Brisbane
(lost seat)
| last_election5 = 11 seats
| seats_before5 = 11
| seats_needed5 =
| seats5 = 4
| seats_after5 =
| seat_change5 = {{decrease}} 7
| popular_vote5 = 91,212
| percentage5 = 12.28%
| swing5 = {{decrease}} 11.12 pp
| map_image = 1960 Queensland state election.svg
| map_size = 400px
| map_caption = Winning margin by electorate.
| title = Premier
| before_election = Frank Nicklin
| before_party = Country
| after_election = Frank Nicklin
| after_party = Country
}}
Elections were held in the Australian state of Queensland on 28 May 1960 to elect the 78 members of the state's Legislative Assembly. The election followed the enactment of the Electoral Districts Act 1958, which increased the Assembly from 75 to 78 seats and modified the zonal system first established by Labor ahead of the 1950 election.
The major parties contesting the election were the Country Party led by Premier Frank Nicklin, the Liberal Party led by Kenneth Morris, the Labor Party led by Jack Duggan and the Queensland Labor Party led by Vince Gair. The Country and Liberal parties had formed a coalition.
The Country-Liberal coalition won a second term in office at the election, although the Labor Party recovered five seats and 11% of its vote from the 1957 election. Still, it was the first time since 1912 that a non-Labor government had been re-elected in Queensland.
Key dates
class="wikitable" |
Date
! Event |
---|
13 April 1960
| The Parliament was dissolved.{{Gazette QLD|volume=203|page=1855|title=A Proclamation|date=13 April 1960}} |
19 April 1960
| Writs were issued by the governor to proceed with an election.{{Gazette QLD|volume=203|page=1923|date=19 April 1960}} |
26 April 1960
| Close of nominations. |
28 May 1960
| Polling day, between the hours of 8am and 6pm. |
9 June 1960
| The Nicklin Ministry was reconstituted. |
8 July 1960
| The writ was returned and the results formally declared. |
23 August 1960
| Parliament resumed for business.{{Gazette QLD|volume=204|page=1629|date=21 July 1960}} |
Results
{{see also|Results of the Queensland state election, 1960}}
{{Australian elections/Title row
| title = Queensland state election, 28 May 1960{{cite web|url=http://elections.uwa.edu.au/elecdetail.lasso?keyvalue=792|title=Parliament of Queensland, Assembly election, 28 May 1960|author=Australian Government and Politics Database|access-date=12 February 2010}}
| house = Legislative Assembly
| series = Queensland state election
| back = 1957
| forward = 1963
| enrolled = 813,584{{ref label|cont|1|1}}
| total_votes = 752,927
| turnout % = 92.54
| turnout chg = –2.04
| informal = 9,897
| informal % = 1.31
| informal chg = +0.17
}}
{{Australian elections/Party summary|
|party_id = Labor QLD
|votes = 296,430
|votes % = 39.89
|votes chg = +11.00
|seats = 25
|seats chg = + 5
}}
{{Australian elections/Party summary|
|government = yes
|party_id = Liberal QLD
|votes = 178,567
|votes % = 24.03
|votes chg = +0.80
|seats = 20
|seats chg = + 2
}}
{{Australian elections/Party summary|
|government = yes
|party_id = Country QLD
|votes = 144,865
|votes % = 19.50
|votes chg = –0.49
|seats = 26
|seats chg = + 2
}}
{{Australian elections/Party summary|
|party_id = QLP
|votes = 91,212
|votes % = 12.28
|votes chg = –11.12
|seats = 4
|seats chg = – 7
}}
{{Australian elections/Party summary|
|party_id = Independent
|votes = 30,897
|votes % = 4.16
|votes chg =
|seats = 3
|seats chg = + 2
}}
{{Australian elections/Party summary|
|party_id = Others
|votes = 1,059
|votes % = 0.14
|votes chg =
|seats = 0
|seats chg = ± 0
}}
{{Australian elections/Total row |
|total_votes = 743,030
|total_seats = 78
}}
|}
{{bar box|title=Popular vote|titlebar=#ddd|width=600px|barwidth=410px|bars=
{{bar percent|Labor|{{party color|Australian Labor Party}}|39.89}}
{{bar percent|Liberal|{{party color|Liberal Party of Australia}}|24.03}}
{{bar percent|Country|{{party color|National Party of Australia – Queensland}}|19.50}}
{{bar percent|Queensland Labor|#008080|12.28}}
{{bar percent|Independents|{{party color|Independent}}|4.16}}
{{bar percent|Others|#777777|0.14}}
}}
{{bar box|title=Seats|titlebar=#ddd|width=600px|barwidth=410px|bars=
{{bar percent|Country|{{party color|National Party of Australia – Queensland}}|33.33}}
{{bar percent|Labor|{{party color|Australian Labor Party}}|32.05}}
{{bar percent|Liberal|{{party color|Liberal Party of Australia}}|25.64}}
{{bar percent|Queensland Labor|#008080|5.13}}
{{bar percent|Independents|{{party color|Independent}}|3.85}}
}}
:{{note label|cont|1|1}} 831,398 electors were enrolled to vote at the election, but two Country seats representing 17,814 enrolled voters were unopposed.
Seats changing party representation
There was an extensive redistribution across Queensland prior to this election, increasing the number of seats from 75 to 78. The seat changes were as follows.
=Abolished seats=
class="wikitable" | ||
Seat | Incumbent member | colspan=2|Party |
---|---|---|
Belyando
|{{Australian party style|QLP}}| |Queensland Labor | ||
Bremer
|{{Australian party style|Labor}}| |Labor | ||
Buranda
|{{Australian party style|Liberal}}| |Liberal | ||
Carpentaria
|{{Australian party style|QLP}}| |Queensland Labor | ||
Charters Towers
|{{Australian party style|QLP}}| |Queensland Labor | ||
Chermside
|{{Australian party style|Liberal}}| |Liberal | ||
Coorparoo
|{{Australian party style|Liberal}}| |Liberal | ||
Fitzroy
|{{Australian party style|Labor}}| |Labor | ||
Fortitude Valley
|{{Australian party style|Liberal}}| |Liberal | ||
Haughton
|{{Australian party style|QLP}}| |Queensland Labor | ||
Ipswich
|{{Australian party style|Labor}}| |Labor | ||
Kelvin Grove
|{{Australian party style|Liberal}}| |Liberal | ||
Keppel
|{{Australian party style|Labor}}| |Labor | ||
Marodian
|{{Australian party style|National}}| |Country | ||
Mundingburra
|{{Australian party style|Independent}}| |NQ Labor | ||
Nash
|{{Australian party style|National}}| |Country | ||
North Toowoomba
|{{Australian party style|Labor}}| |Labor | ||
Rockhampton
|{{Australian party style|QLP}}| |Queensland Labor | ||
Southport
|{{Australian party style|National}}| |Country | ||
Toowoomba
|{{Australian party style|Liberal}}| |Liberal | ||
Townsville
|{{Australian party style|Labor}}| |Labor |
- Members listed in italics retired at this election.
=New seats=
class="wikitable" | ||
Seat | colspan=2|Party | Elected member |
---|---|---|
Albert
|{{Australian party style|National}}| |Country | ||
Ashgrove
|{{Australian party style|Liberal}}| |Liberal | ||
Aspley
|{{Australian party style|Liberal}}| |Liberal | ||
Belmont
|{{Australian party style|Labor}}| |Labor | ||
Bowen
|{{Australian party style|Liberal}}| |Liberal | ||
Burke
|{{Australian party style|Labor}}| |Labor | ||
Burnett
|{{Australian party style|National}}| |Country | ||
Chatsworth
|{{Australian party style|Liberal}}| |Liberal | ||
Greenslopes
|{{Australian party style|Liberal}}| |Liberal | ||
Gympie
|{{Australian party style|National}}| |Country | ||
Hawthorne
|{{Australian party style|Labor}}| |Labor | ||
Ipswich East
|{{Australian party style|Labor}}| |Labor | ||
Ipswich West
|{{Australian party style|Labor}}| |Labor | ||
Nudgee
|{{Australian party style|Labor}}| |Labor | ||
Redcliffe
|{{Australian party style|Independent}}| |Independent | ||
Rockhampton North
|{{Australian party style|Labor}}| |Labor | ||
Rockhampton South
|{{Australian party style|Liberal}}| |Liberal | ||
Salisbury
|{{Australian party style|Labor}}| |Labor | ||
South Coast
|{{Australian party style|National}}| |Country | ||
Toowoomba East
|{{Australian party style|Liberal}}| |Liberal | ||
Toowoomba West
|{{Australian party style|Labor}}| |Labor | ||
Townsville North
|{{Australian party style|Labor}}| |Labor | ||
Townsville South
|{{Australian party style|Independent}}| |NQ Labor | ||
Wavell
|{{Australian party style|Liberal}}| |Liberal |
=Seats changing hands=
class="wikitable" | ||||
Seat | Incumbent member | colspan=2|Party | New member | colspan=2|Party |
---|---|---|---|---|
Aubigny
|{{Australian party style|National}}| |Country |{{Australian party style|QLP}}| |Queensland Labor | ||||
Baroona
|{{Australian party style|QLP}}| |Queensland Labor |{{Australian party style|Labor}}| |Labor | ||||
Condamine
|{{Australian party style|QLP}}| |Queensland Labor |{{Australian party style|National}}| |Country | ||||
Hinchinbrook
|{{Australian party style|Labor}}| |Labor |{{Australian party style|National}}| |Country | ||||
Ithaca
|{{Australian party style|Labor}}| |Labor |{{Australian party style|Liberal}}| |Liberal | ||||
Sandgate
|{{Australian party style|Liberal}}| |Liberal |{{Australian party style|Labor}}| |Labor | ||||
South Brisbane
|{{Australian party style|QLP}}| |Queensland Labor |{{Australian party style|Labor}}| |Labor |
- Members listed in italics did not recontest their seats.
See also
Notes
{{notelist}}
References
{{reflist|30em}}
{{Queensland elections}}
Category:Elections in Queensland