1965 American Football League Championship Game

{{Infobox AFLChamp

| type = aflc

| name = 1965

| visitor = Buffalo Bills

| visitor_record = 10–3–1

| home = San Diego Chargers

| home_record = 9–2–3

| visitor_conf = Eastern

| home_conf = Western

| visitor_abbr = BUF

| home_abbr = SD

| visitor_coach = Lou Saban

| home_coach = Sid Gillman

| visitor_qtr1 = 0

| visitor_qtr2 = 14

| visitor_qtr3 = 6

| visitor_qtr4 = 3

| visitor_qtr5 =

| visitor_total = 23

| home_qtr1 = 0

| home_qtr2 = 0

| home_qtr3 = 0

| home_qtr4 = 0

| home_qtr5 =

| home_total = 0

| date = December 26, 1965

| stadium = Balboa Stadium

| city =
San Diego, California

| MVP = Jack Kemp (QB, Buffalo)

| attendance = 30,361

| network = NBC

| announcers = Curt Gowdy, Paul Christman,
and Charlie Jones

| radio = NBC Radio

| radioannouncers = Herb Carneal and George Ratterman

| HOFers = Bills: Ralph Wilson (owner), Billy Shaw
Chargers: Sid Gillman (coach), Lance Alworth, Ron Mix

}}

{{Location map

|USA

|relief = 1

|label = San Diego

|lat = 32.7205

|long = -117.1505

|caption = Location in the United States

|position =

|marksize = 5

|float =

|background =

|width = 290

}}

The 1965 AFL Championship Game was the American Football League's sixth championship game, played on December 26 at Balboa Stadium in San Diego, California.{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=B3RQAAAAIBAJ&sjid=-BAEAAAAIBAJ&pg=6004%2C4853327 |newspaper=Milwaukee Sentinel |agency=Associated Press |title=Buffalo wins AFL crown |date=December 27, 1965 |page=2, part 2}}{{cite news |url=http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1965/12/27/page/73/article/buffalo-wins-a-f-l-crown |newspaper=Chicago Tribune |last=Markus |first=Robert |title=Buffalo wins AFL crown |date=December 27, 1965 |page= 1, section 3}}{{cite news |url=https://www.si.com/vault/1966/01/03/607783/the-bills-come-storming-in |magazine=Sports Illustrated |last=Shrake |first=Edwin |title=The Bills come storming in |date=January 3, 1966 |page=16}}

It matched the Western Division champion San Diego Chargers (9–2–3) and the Eastern Division champion Buffalo Bills (10–3–1) to decide the American Football League (AFL) champion for the 1965 season.

Background

The defending champion Bills entered the game as 6½ point underdogs; the Chargers had won the first regular season meeting on October 10 by a convincing 34–3 score,{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=RfIjAAAAIBAJ&sjid=ZQEEAAAAIBAJ&pg=3364%2C4071382|newspaper=Toledo Blade |location=(Ohio) |agency=Associated Press |title=Bills suffer setback |date=October 11, 1965 |page=20}} and tied the Thanksgiving rematch at twenty points each.{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=BZpRAAAAIBAJ&sjid=kxEEAAAAIBAJ&pg=2645%2C5048232 |work=Milwaukee Sentinel |agency=UPI |title=Bills tied, but clinch tie for crown |date=November 26, 1965 |page=2, part 2}}{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=yv9VAAAAIBAJ&sjid=HuMDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5142%2C5614774 |work=Eugene Register-Guard |location=(Oregon) |agency=Associated Press |title=Pro football's leaders battled by foes to holiday standoffs |date=November 26, 1965 |page=2B}}

Game summary

In favorable {{convert|60|F}} conditions on the day after Christmas, the Bills shut out the Chargers and repeated as champions, scoring two touchdowns in the second quarter, one on a punt return. They added three field goals in the second half to win 23–0.{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=fbFOAAAAIBAJ&sjid=YAEEAAAAIBAJ&pg=5888%2C3868172 |newspaper=Toledo Blade |location=(Ohio) |agency=Associated Press |title=Bills turn solid gold with $100 quarterback |date=December 27, 1965 |page=31}} Of the ten AFL title games, this was the only shutout: the Chargers had advanced to five of the first six, but won only one, in 1963.

Bills' quarterback Jack Kemp, the league's most valuable player, was named MVP of the game; he and Paul Maguire were among the five ex-Chargers on the Bills' roster that were previously released by San Diego head coach Sid Gillman.{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=B3RQAAAAIBAJ&sjid=-BAEAAAAIBAJ&pg=7119%2C4868327 |work=Milwaukee Sentinel |agency=Associated Press |title='Bills won by clawing, digging' says MVP Kemp |date=December 27, 1965 |page=5, part 2}}

This was the last AFL Championship to end the season; the AFL–NFL merger agreement was made the following June,{{cite news | url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=XHZQAAAAIBAJ&sjid=DhEEAAAAIBAJ&pg=5213%2C1442218 | newspaper=Milwaukee Sentinel | agency=Associated Press | title=How merger will operate | date=June 9, 1966 | page=4, part 2 }}{{cite magazine | url=https://www.si.com/vault/1966/06/20/608557/heres-how-it-happened | magazine=Sports Illustrated | last=Schramm | first=Tex |author-link=Tex Maule | title=Here's how it happened | date=June 20, 1966 | page=14}} and the first Super Bowl followed the 1966 season.

{{Americanfootballbox | titlestyle=text-align:center; background:#eee

|title=Buffalo Bills 23, San Diego Chargers 0

|Road=Bills

|R1=0

|R2=14

|R3=6

|R4=3

|Home=Chargers

|H1=0

|H2=0

|H3=0

|H4=0

|date=December 26, 1965

|stadium=Balboa Stadium, San Diego, California

|attendance=30,361

|time=1:00 p.m. PST

|referee=Jim Barnhill

|weather={{convert|60|F}}

|TV=NBC

|TVAnnouncers=Curt Gowdy, Paul Christman, and Charlie Jones[http://the506.com/yabb/YaBB.pl?num=1222283375 1965 NFL-AFL Commentator Crews] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081211144644/http://the506.com/yabb/YaBB.pl?num=1222283375 |date=December 11, 2008 }}

|scoring=

Scoring

First quarter
Second quarter
BUF – Ernie Warlick 18 pass from Jack Kemp (Pete Gogolak kick), 7–0 BUF
BUF – Butch Byrd 74 punt return (Gogolak kick), 14–0 BUF
Third quarter
BUF – Field goal Gogolak 11, 17–0 BUF
BUF – Field goal Gogolak 39, 20–0 BUF
Fourth quarter
BUF – Field goal Gogolak 32, 23–0 BUF

}}

Officials

Referee: Jim Barnhill
Umpire: Walt Parker
Head Linesman: Henry Kessel
Back Judge: Jack Reader
Field Judge: Ben Dreith

Alternate: Elvin Hutchison

The AFL still had five game officials in 1965; the NFL added a sixth official this season, the line judge. The AFL went to six officials in 1966, and the seventh official, the side judge, was added in {{nfly|1978}}.

Referee Jim Barnhill died less than three months after this game; while officiating a basketball playoff game in Wisconsin, he collapsed and died at age 45.{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=NU0aAAAAIBAJ&sjid=yCcEAAAAIBAJ&pg=5544%2C496769 |newspaper=Milwaukee Journal |title=Official dies at tourney |date=March 12, 1966 |page=14}}

Players' shares

The winning Bills players were allocated $5,189 each, while the Chargers players received $3,447 each. This was twice as much as the previous year and about 70% of the players' shares for the NFL championship game.

Because of the smaller venue, the attendance was nearly 10,000 lower than 1964, but the television money was increased with NBC.

Aftermath

This game marked the first time the AFL Championship Game was televised in color, and the last time that a final pro football championship was decided in December, within the same calendar year as regular season games (the 1965 NFL Championship Game was played on January 2, 1966). The following season would conclude with the first Super Bowl played in January 1967.

This is the last professional American football championship game to have been won by a team from Buffalo, New York, as well as the last of any major league team from the city. Indeed, the fortunes of both teams would subsequently wane. The Bills would not appear in another championship game until Super Bowl XXV when the infamous Wide Right occurred, and would also proceed to lose the next three Super Bowls. The Chargers meanwhile would not appear in another championship until Super Bowl XXIX, which they lost to the San Francisco 49ers, 49–26. San Diego and Buffalo currently have the longest and second-longest championship droughts respectively for any city that has at least two major sports franchises.[http://champsorchumps.us/ Champs or Chumps - Longest Championship Droughts]