1971–72 Australian region cyclone season#Tropical Cyclone Bronwyn
{{short description|none}}
{{Infobox tropical cyclone season
| Basin=Aus
| Year=1972
| Track=1971-1972 Australian cyclone season summary.jpg
| First storm formed=20 October 1971
| Last storm dissipated=1 June 1972
| Strongest storm name=Emily
| Strongest storm pressure=942
| Strongest storm winds=100
| Average wind speed=10
| Total depressions=18
| Total hurricanes=17
| Total intense=12
| Fatalities=
| Damages=
| five seasons=1969–70, 1970–71, 1971–72, 1972–73, 1973–74
| South Indian season=1971–72 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season
| Australian season=1971–72 South Pacific cyclone season
}}
The 1971–72 Australian region cyclone season was a very active tropical cyclone season.
Season summary
{{center|
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AlignBars = early
DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy
Period = from:01/10/1971 till:01/07/1972
TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal
ScaleMinor = grid:black unit:month increment:1 start:01/10/1971
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id:GP value:red
id:TL value:rgb(0.43,0.76,0.92) legend:Tropical_Low_=_<63_km/h_(<39_mph)
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id:C2 value:rgb(0.75,1,0.75) legend:Category_2_=_89–117_km/h_(55-73_mph)
id:C3 value:rgb(1,0.85,0.55) legend:Category_3_=_118–159_km/h_(73-99_mph)
id:C4 value:rgb(1,0.45,0.54) legend:Category_4_=_160–199_km/h_(99-124_mph)
id:C5 value:rgb(0.55,0.46,0.9) legend:Category_5_=_≥200_km/h_(≥124_mph)
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bar:Month
PlotData=
barset:Hurricane width:11 align:left fontsize:S shift:(4,-4) anchor:till
from:20/10/1971 till:26/10/1971 color:C2 text:"Rhoda (C2)"
from:02/12/1971 till:05/12/1971 color:TL text:"Kitty (TL)"
from:03/12/1971 till:13/12/1971 color:C4 text:"Sally (C4)"
from:19/12/1971 till:29/12/1971 color:C4 text:"Althea (C4)"
from:02/01/1972 till:12/01/1972 color:C1 text:"Bronwyn (C1)"
from:05/01/1972 till:11/01/1972 color:C3 text:"Carlotta (C3)"
from:06/02/1972 till:09/02/1972 color:C3 text:"Wendy (C3)"
from:06/02/1972 till:14/02/1972 color:C3 text:"Daisy (C3)"
from:20/02/1972 till:27/02/1972 color:C4 text:"Tessie-Gigi (C4)"
barset:break
from:24/02/1972 till:04/03/1972 color:C3 text:"Vicky (C3)"
from:29/02/1972 till:03/03/1972 color:C1 text:"Angela (C1)"
from:20/03/1972 till:29/03/1972 color:C2 text:"Belinda (C2)"
from:27/03/1972 till:02/04/1972 color:C4 text:"Emily (C4)"
from:06/04/1972 till:14/04/1972 color:C3 text:"Carol (C3)"
from:10/04/1972 till:24/04/1972 color:C1 text:"Faith (C1)"
from:11/04/1972 till:14/04/1972 color:C4 text:"Gail (C4)"
from:08/05/1972 till:11/05/1972 color:C3 text:"Hannah (C3)"
from:30/05/1972 till:01/06/1972 color:C3 text:"Ida (C3)"
bar:Month width:5 align:center fontsize:S shift:(0,-20) anchor:middle color:canvas
from:01/10/1971 till:01/11/1971 text:October
from:01/11/1971 till:01/12/1971 text:November
from:01/12/1971 till:01/01/1972 text:December
from:01/01/1972 till:01/02/1972 text:January
from:01/02/1972 till:01/03/1972 text:February
from:01/03/1972 till:01/04/1972 text:March
from:01/04/1972 till:01/05/1972 text:April
from:01/05/1972 till:01/06/1972 text:May
from:01/06/1972 till:01/07/1972 text:June
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text:"(For further details, please see"
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{{clear}}
Systems
=Tropical Cyclone Rhoda=
{{Infobox tropical cyclone small
|Basin=Aus
|Image=Rhoda 1971-10-22.png
|Track=Rhoda 1971 track.png
|Formed=October 20
|Dissipated=October 26
|10-min winds=60
|1-min winds=60
|Pressure=980
}}
Tropical Cyclone Rhoda existed from October 20 to October 26.
{{clear}}
=Tropical Low Kitty=
{{Infobox tropical cyclone small
|Basin=Aus
|Image=Kitty 1971-12-02.png
|Track=Kitty 1971 track.png
|Formed=December 2
|Dissipated=December 5
|10-min winds=30
|1-min winds=30
|Pressure=1000
}}
Kitty existed from 2 to 5 December 1971 in the Arafura Sea
{{clear}}
=Severe Tropical Cyclone Sally=
{{Infobox tropical cyclone small
|Basin=Aus
|Image=Sally 1971-12-09.png
|Track=Sally 1971 track.png
|Formed=December 3
|Dissipated=December 11
|10-min winds=90
|1-min winds=100
|Pressure=950
}}
Sally, 3 to 13 December 1971 crossed coast near Broome, Western Australia.
{{clear}}
=Severe Tropical Cyclone Althea=
{{main|Cyclone Althea}}
{{Infobox tropical cyclone small
|Basin=Aus
|Image=Cyclone Althea satellite 23 December.jpg
|Track=Althea 1971 track.png
|Formed=December 19
|Dissipated=December 29
|10-min winds=90
|1-min winds=95
|Pressure=952
}}
Tropical Cyclone Althea was a Category 4 cyclone when it hit the coast some 50 km north of Magnetic Island and Townsville in North Queensland on December 24, 1971.{{cite web |url=http://reg.bom.gov.au/cyclone/history/althea.shtml |publisher=Bureau of Meteorology |title=Severe Tropical Cyclone Althea. Summary. |access-date=2011-03-05 }} Althea produced peak gust wind speeds between 123 and 145 miles per hour (197 and 233 km/h). Three people died and property damage was estimated at A$115 million loss (1990 value). On Magnetic Island 90% of the houses were damaged or destroyed.{{cite web |url=http://www.bom.gov.au/cyclone/history/althea.shtml |publisher=Bureau of Meteorology |title=Severe Tropical Cyclone Althea. Summary. |access-date=2011-02-02 }} In Townsville houses were lifted from their foundations and most trees stripped of foliage. Althea was also notable at the time, as it had struck a major city.
Although there was a dangerous storm surge associated with TC Althea (between 2.8 and 3.6 metres) little flooding occurred because the cyclone made landfall on a low tide. However, the combination of storm surge and wave action demolished The Strand sea wall and houses in low-lying areas were inundated with up to 0.6 metres of water.
{{clear}}
=Tropical Cyclone Bronwyn=
{{Infobox tropical cyclone small
|Basin=Aus
|Image=Bronwyn 1972-01-06.png
|Track=Bronwyn 1972 track.png
|Formed=January 2
|Dissipated=January 12
|10-min winds=40
|1-min winds=40
|Pressure=993
}}
Bronwyn, 3 to 12 January 1972 in Gulf of Carpentaria
{{clear}}
=Severe Tropical Cyclone Carlotta=
{{Infobox tropical cyclone small
|Basin=Aus
|Image=Carlotta 1972-01-15.png
|Track=Carlotta 1972 track.png
|Formed=January 5
|Dissipated=January 11 (Crossed 160°E)
|10-min winds=65
|1-min winds=65
|Pressure=976
}}
Carlotta, 5 to 21 January 1972 well off Queensland
{{clear}}
=Severe Tropical Cyclone Wendy=
{{Infobox tropical cyclone small
|Basin=Aus
|Image=Wendy 1972-02-06.png
|Track=Wendy 1972 track.png
|Formed=February 6 (Crossed 160°E)
|Dissipated=February 9
|10-min winds=80
|1-min winds=70
|Pressure=976
}}
Wendy, 30 January to 9 February 1972.
{{clear}}
=Severe Tropical Cyclone Daisy=
{{Infobox tropical cyclone small
|Basin=Aus
|Image=Daisy 1972-02-10.png
|Track=Daisy 1972 track.png
|Formed=February 6
|Dissipated=February 14
|10-min winds=85
|1-min winds=90
|Pressure=959
}}
Daisy, 7 to 14 February 1972 off Queensland, caused some flooding near Brisbane
{{clear}}
=Severe Tropical Cyclone Tessie-Gigi=
{{Infobox tropical cyclone small
|Basin=Aus
|Image=Tessie 1972-02-23.png
|Track=Tessie-Gigi 1972 track.png
|Formed=February 20
|Dissipated=February 27 (Crossed 80°E)
|10-min winds=95
|1-min winds=65
|Pressure=950
}}
Tessie, 20 to 27 February 1972 in central Indian Ocean
{{clear}}
=Severe Tropical Cyclone Vicky=
{{Infobox tropical cyclone small
|Basin=Aus
|Image=Vicky 1972-03-02.png
|Track=Vicky 1972 track.png
|Formed=February 24
|Dissipated=March 4
|10-min winds=75
|1-min winds=85
|Pressure=961
}}
Vicky, 24 February to 4 March 1972 crossed Western Australian coast at Cockatoo Island.
{{clear}}
=Tropical Cyclone Angela=
{{Infobox tropical cyclone small
|Basin=Aus
|Image=Angela 1972-02-29.png
|Track=Angela 1972 track.png
|Formed=February 29
|Dissipated=March 3
|10-min winds=40
|1-min winds=40
|Pressure=994
}}
Angela, 29 February to 3 March 1972 near Cocos Island and Christmas Island
{{clear}}
=Tropical Cyclone Belinda=
{{Infobox tropical cyclone small
|Basin=Aus
|Image=Belinda 1972-03-22.png
|Track=Belinda 1972 track.png
|Formed=March 20
|Dissipated=March 29
|10-min winds=60
|1-min winds=60
|Pressure=980
}}
Belinda, 20 to 30 March 1972 near Christmas Island
{{clear}}
=Severe Tropical Cyclone Emily=
{{Infobox tropical cyclone small
|Basin=Aus
|Image=Emily 1972-03-30.png
|Track=Emily 1972 track.png
|Formed=March 27
|Dissipated=April 2
|10-min winds=100
|1-min winds=105
|Pressure=942
}}
Emily, 27 March to 4 April 1972 off Queensland, eight lives lost at sea
{{clear}}
=Severe Tropical Cyclone Carol=
{{Infobox tropical cyclone small
|Basin=Aus
|Image=Carol 1972-04-09.png
|Track=Carol 1972 track.png
|Formed=April 6
|Dissipated=April 14
|10-min winds=80
|1-min winds=80
|Pressure=965
}}
Carol, 6 to 14 April 1972 in the central Indian Ocean.
{{clear}}
=Tropical Cyclone Faith=
{{Infobox tropical cyclone small
|Basin=Aus
|Image=Faith 1972-04-12.png
|Track=Faith 1972 track.png
|Formed=April 10
|Dissipated=April 24
|10-min winds=45
|1-min winds=45
|Pressure=990
}}
Faith, 11 to 23 April 1972 in Torres Strait and Coral Sea off Queensland
{{clear}}
=Severe Tropical Cyclone Gail=
{{Infobox tropical cyclone small
|Basin=Aus
|Image=Gail 1972-04-13.png
|Track=Gail 1972 track.png
|Formed=April 11
|Dissipated=April 14 (Crossed 160°E)
|10-min winds=100
|1-min winds=105
|Pressure=945
}}
Gail, 11 to 18 April 1972 well off Queensland
{{clear}}
=Severe Tropical Cyclone Hannah=
{{Infobox tropical cyclone small
|Basin=Aus
|Image=
|Track=Hannah 1972 track.png
|Formed=May 8
|Dissipated=May 11
|10-min winds=70
|1-min winds=80
|Pressure=970
}}
Hannah, 8 to 11 May near Papua New Guinea
{{clear}}
=Severe Tropical Cyclone Ida=
{{Infobox tropical cyclone small
|Basin=Aus
|Image=
|Track=Aus Ida 1972 track.png
|Formed=May 30
|Dissipated=June 1 (Crossed 160°E)
|10-min winds=70
|1-min winds=75
|Pressure=970
}}
Ida, 30 May to 3 June 1972 near Solomon Islands causing $70 million damage.
{{clear}}
See also
References
{{reflist|2}}
External links
{{commons category}}
- [http://www.bom.gov.au/cyclone/ Australian Bureau of Meteorology]
- [https://www.metoc.navy.mil/jtwc/jtwc.html Joint Typhoon Warning Center]
- [http://meteo.bmkg.go.id/siklon Tropical Cyclone Warning Center Jakarta] {{in lang|id}}
- [http://www.pngmet.gov.pg Papua New Guinea National Weather Service]
{{TC Decades|Year=1970|basin=Australian region|type=cyclone|shem=yes}}
{{Tropical cyclone season|1971|split-year=y}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:1971-72 Australian region cyclone season}}
Category:Australian region cyclone seasons
Category:1971 disasters in Australia
Category:1972 disasters in Australia