1971–72 Australian region cyclone season#Tropical Cyclone Bronwyn

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{{Infobox tropical cyclone season

| Basin=Aus

| Year=1972

| Track=1971-1972 Australian cyclone season summary.jpg

| First storm formed=20 October 1971

| Last storm dissipated=1 June 1972

| Strongest storm name=Emily

| Strongest storm pressure=942

| Strongest storm winds=100

| Average wind speed=10

| Total depressions=18

| Total hurricanes=17

| Total intense=12

| Fatalities=

| Damages=

| five seasons=1969–70, 1970–71, 1971–72, 1972–73, 1973–74

| South Indian season=1971–72 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season

| Australian season=1971–72 South Pacific cyclone season

}}

The 1971–72 Australian region cyclone season was a very active tropical cyclone season.

Season summary

{{center|

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DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy

Period = from:01/10/1971 till:01/07/1972

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ScaleMinor = grid:black unit:month increment:1 start:01/10/1971

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id:C2 value:rgb(0.75,1,0.75) legend:Category_2_=_89–117_km/h_(55-73_mph)

id:C3 value:rgb(1,0.85,0.55) legend:Category_3_=_118–159_km/h_(73-99_mph)

id:C4 value:rgb(1,0.45,0.54) legend:Category_4_=_160–199_km/h_(99-124_mph)

id:C5 value:rgb(0.55,0.46,0.9) legend:Category_5_=_≥200_km/h_(≥124_mph)

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bar:Month

PlotData=

barset:Hurricane width:11 align:left fontsize:S shift:(4,-4) anchor:till

from:20/10/1971 till:26/10/1971 color:C2 text:"Rhoda (C2)"

from:02/12/1971 till:05/12/1971 color:TL text:"Kitty (TL)"

from:03/12/1971 till:13/12/1971 color:C4 text:"Sally (C4)"

from:19/12/1971 till:29/12/1971 color:C4 text:"Althea (C4)"

from:02/01/1972 till:12/01/1972 color:C1 text:"Bronwyn (C1)"

from:05/01/1972 till:11/01/1972 color:C3 text:"Carlotta (C3)"

from:06/02/1972 till:09/02/1972 color:C3 text:"Wendy (C3)"

from:06/02/1972 till:14/02/1972 color:C3 text:"Daisy (C3)"

from:20/02/1972 till:27/02/1972 color:C4 text:"Tessie-Gigi (C4)"

barset:break

from:24/02/1972 till:04/03/1972 color:C3 text:"Vicky (C3)"

from:29/02/1972 till:03/03/1972 color:C1 text:"Angela (C1)"

from:20/03/1972 till:29/03/1972 color:C2 text:"Belinda (C2)"

from:27/03/1972 till:02/04/1972 color:C4 text:"Emily (C4)"

from:06/04/1972 till:14/04/1972 color:C3 text:"Carol (C3)"

from:10/04/1972 till:24/04/1972 color:C1 text:"Faith (C1)"

from:11/04/1972 till:14/04/1972 color:C4 text:"Gail (C4)"

from:08/05/1972 till:11/05/1972 color:C3 text:"Hannah (C3)"

from:30/05/1972 till:01/06/1972 color:C3 text:"Ida (C3)"

bar:Month width:5 align:center fontsize:S shift:(0,-20) anchor:middle color:canvas

from:01/10/1971 till:01/11/1971 text:October

from:01/11/1971 till:01/12/1971 text:November

from:01/12/1971 till:01/01/1972 text:December

from:01/01/1972 till:01/02/1972 text:January

from:01/02/1972 till:01/03/1972 text:February

from:01/03/1972 till:01/04/1972 text:March

from:01/04/1972 till:01/05/1972 text:April

from:01/05/1972 till:01/06/1972 text:May

from:01/06/1972 till:01/07/1972 text:June

TextData =

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text:"(For further details, please see"

pos:(713,23)

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{{clear}}

Systems

=Tropical Cyclone Rhoda=

{{Infobox tropical cyclone small

|Basin=Aus

|Image=Rhoda 1971-10-22.png

|Track=Rhoda 1971 track.png

|Formed=October 20

|Dissipated=October 26

|10-min winds=60

|1-min winds=60

|Pressure=980

}}

Tropical Cyclone Rhoda existed from October 20 to October 26.

{{clear}}

=Tropical Low Kitty=

{{Infobox tropical cyclone small

|Basin=Aus

|Image=Kitty 1971-12-02.png

|Track=Kitty 1971 track.png

|Formed=December 2

|Dissipated=December 5

|10-min winds=30

|1-min winds=30

|Pressure=1000

}}

Kitty existed from 2 to 5 December 1971 in the Arafura Sea

{{clear}}

=Severe Tropical Cyclone Sally=

{{Infobox tropical cyclone small

|Basin=Aus

|Image=Sally 1971-12-09.png

|Track=Sally 1971 track.png

|Formed=December 3

|Dissipated=December 11

|10-min winds=90

|1-min winds=100

|Pressure=950

}}

Sally, 3 to 13 December 1971 crossed coast near Broome, Western Australia.

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=Severe Tropical Cyclone Althea=

{{main|Cyclone Althea}}

{{Infobox tropical cyclone small

|Basin=Aus

|Image=Cyclone Althea satellite 23 December.jpg

|Track=Althea 1971 track.png

|Formed=December 19

|Dissipated=December 29

|10-min winds=90

|1-min winds=95

|Pressure=952

}}

Tropical Cyclone Althea was a Category 4 cyclone when it hit the coast some 50 km north of Magnetic Island and Townsville in North Queensland on December 24, 1971.{{cite web |url=http://reg.bom.gov.au/cyclone/history/althea.shtml |publisher=Bureau of Meteorology |title=Severe Tropical Cyclone Althea. Summary. |access-date=2011-03-05 }} Althea produced peak gust wind speeds between 123 and 145 miles per hour (197 and 233 km/h). Three people died and property damage was estimated at A$115 million loss (1990 value). On Magnetic Island 90% of the houses were damaged or destroyed.{{cite web |url=http://www.bom.gov.au/cyclone/history/althea.shtml |publisher=Bureau of Meteorology |title=Severe Tropical Cyclone Althea. Summary. |access-date=2011-02-02 }} In Townsville houses were lifted from their foundations and most trees stripped of foliage. Althea was also notable at the time, as it had struck a major city.

Although there was a dangerous storm surge associated with TC Althea (between 2.8 and 3.6 metres) little flooding occurred because the cyclone made landfall on a low tide. However, the combination of storm surge and wave action demolished The Strand sea wall and houses in low-lying areas were inundated with up to 0.6 metres of water.

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=Tropical Cyclone Bronwyn=

{{Infobox tropical cyclone small

|Basin=Aus

|Image=Bronwyn 1972-01-06.png

|Track=Bronwyn 1972 track.png

|Formed=January 2

|Dissipated=January 12

|10-min winds=40

|1-min winds=40

|Pressure=993

}}

Bronwyn, 3 to 12 January 1972 in Gulf of Carpentaria

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=Severe Tropical Cyclone Carlotta=

{{Infobox tropical cyclone small

|Basin=Aus

|Image=Carlotta 1972-01-15.png

|Track=Carlotta 1972 track.png

|Formed=January 5

|Dissipated=January 11 (Crossed 160°E)

|10-min winds=65

|1-min winds=65

|Pressure=976

}}

Carlotta, 5 to 21 January 1972 well off Queensland

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=Severe Tropical Cyclone Wendy=

{{Infobox tropical cyclone small

|Basin=Aus

|Image=Wendy 1972-02-06.png

|Track=Wendy 1972 track.png

|Formed=February 6 (Crossed 160°E)

|Dissipated=February 9

|10-min winds=80

|1-min winds=70

|Pressure=976

}}

Wendy, 30 January to 9 February 1972.

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=Severe Tropical Cyclone Daisy=

{{Infobox tropical cyclone small

|Basin=Aus

|Image=Daisy 1972-02-10.png

|Track=Daisy 1972 track.png

|Formed=February 6

|Dissipated=February 14

|10-min winds=85

|1-min winds=90

|Pressure=959

}}

Daisy, 7 to 14 February 1972 off Queensland, caused some flooding near Brisbane

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=Severe Tropical Cyclone Tessie-Gigi=

{{Infobox tropical cyclone small

|Basin=Aus

|Image=Tessie 1972-02-23.png

|Track=Tessie-Gigi 1972 track.png

|Formed=February 20

|Dissipated=February 27 (Crossed 80°E)

|10-min winds=95

|1-min winds=65

|Pressure=950

}}

Tessie, 20 to 27 February 1972 in central Indian Ocean

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=Severe Tropical Cyclone Vicky=

{{Infobox tropical cyclone small

|Basin=Aus

|Image=Vicky 1972-03-02.png

|Track=Vicky 1972 track.png

|Formed=February 24

|Dissipated=March 4

|10-min winds=75

|1-min winds=85

|Pressure=961

}}

Vicky, 24 February to 4 March 1972 crossed Western Australian coast at Cockatoo Island.

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=Tropical Cyclone Angela=

{{Infobox tropical cyclone small

|Basin=Aus

|Image=Angela 1972-02-29.png

|Track=Angela 1972 track.png

|Formed=February 29

|Dissipated=March 3

|10-min winds=40

|1-min winds=40

|Pressure=994

}}

Angela, 29 February to 3 March 1972 near Cocos Island and Christmas Island

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=Tropical Cyclone Belinda=

{{Infobox tropical cyclone small

|Basin=Aus

|Image=Belinda 1972-03-22.png

|Track=Belinda 1972 track.png

|Formed=March 20

|Dissipated=March 29

|10-min winds=60

|1-min winds=60

|Pressure=980

}}

Belinda, 20 to 30 March 1972 near Christmas Island

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=Severe Tropical Cyclone Emily=

{{Infobox tropical cyclone small

|Basin=Aus

|Image=Emily 1972-03-30.png

|Track=Emily 1972 track.png

|Formed=March 27

|Dissipated=April 2

|10-min winds=100

|1-min winds=105

|Pressure=942

}}

Emily, 27 March to 4 April 1972 off Queensland, eight lives lost at sea

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=Severe Tropical Cyclone Carol=

{{Infobox tropical cyclone small

|Basin=Aus

|Image=Carol 1972-04-09.png

|Track=Carol 1972 track.png

|Formed=April 6

|Dissipated=April 14

|10-min winds=80

|1-min winds=80

|Pressure=965

}}

Carol, 6 to 14 April 1972 in the central Indian Ocean.

{{clear}}

=Tropical Cyclone Faith=

{{Infobox tropical cyclone small

|Basin=Aus

|Image=Faith 1972-04-12.png

|Track=Faith 1972 track.png

|Formed=April 10

|Dissipated=April 24

|10-min winds=45

|1-min winds=45

|Pressure=990

}}

Faith, 11 to 23 April 1972 in Torres Strait and Coral Sea off Queensland

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=Severe Tropical Cyclone Gail=

{{Infobox tropical cyclone small

|Basin=Aus

|Image=Gail 1972-04-13.png

|Track=Gail 1972 track.png

|Formed=April 11

|Dissipated=April 14 (Crossed 160°E)

|10-min winds=100

|1-min winds=105

|Pressure=945

}}

Gail, 11 to 18 April 1972 well off Queensland

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=Severe Tropical Cyclone Hannah=

{{Infobox tropical cyclone small

|Basin=Aus

|Image=

|Track=Hannah 1972 track.png

|Formed=May 8

|Dissipated=May 11

|10-min winds=70

|1-min winds=80

|Pressure=970

}}

Hannah, 8 to 11 May near Papua New Guinea

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=Severe Tropical Cyclone Ida=

{{Infobox tropical cyclone small

|Basin=Aus

|Image=

|Track=Aus Ida 1972 track.png

|Formed=May 30

|Dissipated=June 1 (Crossed 160°E)

|10-min winds=70

|1-min winds=75

|Pressure=970

}}

Ida, 30 May to 3 June 1972 near Solomon Islands causing $70 million damage.

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See also

{{portal|Tropical cyclones}}

  • Atlantic hurricane seasons: 1971, 1972
  • Eastern Pacific hurricane seasons: 1971, 1972
  • Western Pacific typhoon seasons: 1971, 1972
  • North Indian Ocean cyclone seasons: 1971, 1972

References

{{reflist|2}}