1972 Punjab Legislative Assembly election

{{Short description|1972 Legislative Assembly elections}}

{{Use Indian English|date=April 2018}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2020}}

{{Infobox election

| election_name = 1972 Punjab Legislative Assembly Election

| country = India

| flag_year = 1996

| type = Legislative

| ongoing = no

| party_colour =

| previous_election = 1969 Punjab Legislative Assembly election

| previous_year = 1969

| election_date = 1972

| next_election = 1977 Punjab Legislative Assembly election

| next_year = 1977

| seats_for_election = All 104 seats of the Punjab Legislative Assembly

| majority_seats = 53

| opinion_polls =

| turnout = 68.63% ({{decrease}}3.64%)

| image1 = Giani Zail Singh 1995 stamp of India.jpg

| image1_size = 80x80px

| leader1 = Zail Singh

| party1 = Indian National Congress

| leaders_seat1 = Anandpur Sahib (won)

| last_election1 = 38

| seats_after1 = 66

| seat_change1 = {{increase}} 28

| popular_vote1 = 2,083,390

| percentage1 = 42.84%

| swing1 = {{increase}} 3.66%

| image2 = File:Jaswinder Singh Brar.png

| image2_size = 80x80px

| leader2 = Jaswinder Singh Brar

| party2 = Shiromani Akali Dal

| leaders_seat2 = Kotkapura (won)

| last_election2 = 43

| seats_after2 = 24

| seat_change2 = {{decrease}} 19

| popular_vote2 = 1,344,437

| percentage2 = 27.64%

| swing2 = {{decrease}} 2.72%

| image3 =

| leader3 =

| party3 = Communist Party of India

| leader_since3 =

| leaders_seat3 =

| last_election3 = 4

| seats_after3 = 10

| seat_change3 = {{increase}} 6

| popular_vote3 = 158,309

| percentage3 = 6.51%

| swing3 = {{increase}} 1.67%

| title = Chief Minister

| before_election = President's rule

| before_party =

| after_election = Zail Singh

| after_party = INC

}}

Legislative Assembly elections were held in the Indian state of Punjab in 1972 to elect the members of the Punjab Legislative Assembly.{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3447-punjab-1972/ |title=Punjab General Legislative Election 1962 |publisher=Election Commission of India |date=10 May 2022 |access-date= 15 May 2022}} President's rule was imposed before the election. Chief Minister Zail Singh was elected as the leader of the ruling party. Major opposition party was Shiromani Akali Dal led by leader of Opposition Parkash Singh Badal.{{cite news |title=Punjab election result: Parkash Singh Badal's unfulfilled dream of being CM for 6th time |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/punjab-election-result-parkash-singh-badals-unfulfilled-dream-of-being-cm-for-6th-time/articleshow/57594263.cms |accessdate=23 July 2018 |newspaper=The Times of India}}

Results

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"

!colspan=10|File:India Punjab Legislative Assembly 1972.svg

colspan=2|Party

!Seats contested

!Seats won

!Change in seats

!Popular vote

!%

bgcolor="{{party color|Indian National Congress}}"|

|Indian National Congress

|89

|66

|{{increase}} 28

|20,83,390

|42.84

bgcolor="{{party color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}"|

|Shiromani Akali Dal

|72

|24

|{{decrease}} 19

|13,44,437

|27.64

bgcolor="{{party color|Communist Party of India}}"|

|Communist Party of India

|13

|10

|{{increase}} 6

|3,16,722

|6.51

bgcolor="{{party color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}"|

|Communist Party of India (Marxist)

|17

|1

|{{decrease}} 1

|1,58,309

|3.26

bgcolor="{{party color|Independent politician}}"|

|Independents

|205

|3

|{{decrease}} 1

|5,97,917

|12.29

|Others

|72

|0

| -

|3,62,783

|7.47

colspan=2|Total

!468

!104

!

!48,63,558

!

Elected members

class="wikitable sortable"

!Constituency

!Reserved for
(SC/None)

!Member

!colspan=2|Party

MuktsarSCUjagar Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
Giddar BahaNoneParkash Singh{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}
MaloutNoneGurbinder Kaur{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
RambiSCDana Ram{{Full party name with color|Communist Party of India}}
AboharNoneBal Ram{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
FazilkaNoneKanshi Ram{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
JalalabadNoneMehtab Singh{{Full party name with color|Communist Party of India}}
Guru Har SahaiNoneLachhman Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
FerozepurNoneBal Mukand{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
Ferozepur CantonmentNoneMohinder Singh{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}
ZiraNoneNasib Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
DharamkotNoneKulwant Kaur{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}
Nihal Singh WalaSCSaggar Singh{{Full party name with color|Communist Party of India}}
MogaNoneGurdev Kaur{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
Bagha PuranaNoneGurcharan Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
Khadoor SahibNoneJaswant Kaur{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
PattiNoneSurinder Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
ValtohaNoneArjan Singh{{Full party name with color|Communist Party of India}}
AtariSCGurdit Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
Tarn TaranNoneDilbag Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
BeasNoneSohan Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
JandialaSCKarnail Singh{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}
Amritsar EastNoneGian Chand Kharbanda{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
Amritsar SouthNonePirthipal Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
Amritsar CentralNonePartap Chand{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
Amritsar WestNoneSat Pal{{Full party name with color|Communist Party of India}}
VerkaSCGurmej Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
MajithaNoneKirpal Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
AjnalaNoneHar Charan Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
FatehgarhNoneSantokh Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
BatalaNoneVishwa Mittar{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
SirihargobindpurNoneWaryam Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
QadianNoneSatnam Singh Bajwa{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}
DhariwalNoneRaj Kumar{{Full party name with color|Communist Party of India}}
GurdaspurNoneKhushhal Bahl{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
Dina NagarSCJai Muni{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
Narot MehraSCSunder Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
PathankotNoneRam Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
BalachaurNoneDalip Chand{{Full party name with color|Independent (politician)}}
GarhshankarNoneDarshan Singh{{Full party name with color|Communist Party of India}}
MahilpurSCGurmail Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
HoshiarpurNoneKundan Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
Sham ChaurasiSCGurandass{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
TandaNoneAmir Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
DasuyaNoneSat Pal Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
MukerianNoneKewal Krishan{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
KapurthalaNoneKirpal Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
SultanpurNoneSadhu Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
PhagwaraSCPiara Ram Dhanowali{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
Jullundur NorthNoneGurdial Saini{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
Jullundur SouthNoneYash Pal{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
Jullundur CantonmentNoneBalbir Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
AdampurNoneHarbhajan Singh{{Full party name with color|Independent (politician)}}
KartarpurSCGurbanta Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
JamsherSCDarshan Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
NakodarNoneDarbara Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
NurmahalNoneDarshan Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
Bara PindNoneUmrao Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
BangaSCJagat Ram{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
Nawan ShahrNoneDilbagh Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
PhillaurNoneSurjit Singh Atwal{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
JagraonNoneTara Singh{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}
RaikotNoneJagdev Singh{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}
Qila RaipurNoneArjan Singh{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}
DakhaSCBasant Singh{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}
Ludhiana NorthNoneSardari Lal Kapur{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
Ludhiana SouthNoneJogindar Pal Panday{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
Kum KalanNoneRattan Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
PayalNoneBeant Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
KhannaSCPrithvi Singh Azad{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
SamralaNonePrehlad Singh{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}
NangalNoneSarla Prasher{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
Anandpur SahibNoneZail Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
RoparNoneGurbachan Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
MorindaSCAjail Singh{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}
KhararNoneShamsher Singh Josh{{Full party name with color|Communist Party of India}}
BanurNoneHans Raj{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
RajpuraNoneBrij Lal{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
RaipurNonePrem Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
PatialaNonePrem Chand{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
DakalaNoneJasdev Singh{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}
SamanaSCGurdev Singh{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}
NabhaNoneGurdarshan Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
AmlohSCHarchand Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
SirhindNoneRandhir Singh{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}
DhuriNoneAchhra Singh{{Full party name with color|Communist Party of India}}
MalerkotlaNoneSajida Begum{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
SherpurSCChand Singh{{Full party name with color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
BarnalaNoneSurjit Singh{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}
BhadaurSCKundan Singh{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}
DhanaulaNoneSukhdev Singh{{Full party name with color|Independent (politician)}}
SangrurNoneGur Bakhsh Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
SunamNoneGurbachan Singh{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}
LehraNoneHarish Bhan{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
SardulgarhNoneBalwinder Singh{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}
BudhladaNoneGurdev Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
MansaNoneJangir Singh{{Full party name with color|Communist Party of India}}
Talwandi SaboNoneSukhdev Singh{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}
Pakka KalanNoneSurjit Singh{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}
BhatindaNoneKesho Ram{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
PhulNoneHarbans Singh{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}
NathanaSCDhanna Singh{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}
Kot KapuraNoneJaswinder Singh{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}
FaridkotSCDurdev Singh{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}

See also

References

{{Reflist}}