1974 Odisha Legislative Assembly election
{{Short description|State assembly election in India}}
{{Infobox election
| election_name = 1974 Odisha Legislative Assembly election
| country = India
| type = parliamentary
| ongoing = No
| previous_election = 1971 Odisha Legislative Assembly election
| previous_year = 1971
| next_election = 1977 Odisha Legislative Assembly election
| next_year = 1977
| election_date = 1974
| seats_for_election = All 147 seats in the Odisha Legislative Assembly
| image1 = {{CSS image crop|Image=Cow_and_Calf_INC.svg|bSize=120|cWidth=100|cHeight=100|oLeft=10|oTop=0}}
| leader1 = Nandini Satpathy
| party1 = Indian National Congress (Requisitionists)
| leaders_seat1 = Not contested
| seats1 = 69
| seat_change1 = {{increase}} 18
| popular_vote1 = 21,52,818
| percentage1 = 37.44
| swing1 =
| image2 = {{CSS image crop|Image=Biju Patnaik 2018 stamp of India.jpg|bSize=220|cWidth=100|cHeight=120|oLeft=58|oTop=14}}
| leader2 = Biju Patnaik
| leaders_seat2 = Rajanagar (By-elections)
| party2 = Utkal Congress
| seats2 = 35
| seat_change2 = {{increase}} 2
| popular_vote2 = 15,21,064
| percentage2 = 26.45
| swing2 =
| image3 = {{eppt|Swatantra Party|height=100|width=100}}
| leader3 = Rajendra Narayan Singh Deo
| leaders_seat3 = Bolangir
| party3 = Swatantra Party
| seats3 = 21
| seat_change3 = {{decrease}} 15
| popular_vote3 = 6,94,473
| percentage3 = 12.08
| swing3 =
| title = Chief Minister
| posttitle = Chief Minister
| before_election = Nandini Satpathy
| before_party = Indian National Congress
| after_election =
Nandini Satpathy
| after_party = Indian National Congress
| majority_seats = 74
}}
Elections to the sixth Odisha Legislative Assembly were held 1974.[https://eci.gov.in/files/file/3622-orissa-1974/ 1974 Odisha Legislative Assembly election]{{Cite web |url=http://ws.ori.nic.in/ola/brief.htm |title=Brief History of Odisha Legislative Assembly Since 1937 |access-date=2019-06-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070109172223/http://ws.ori.nic.in/ola/brief.htm |archive-date=2007-01-09 |url-status=dead }}[https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/indiascope/story/19770131-story-of-orissa-cm-binayak-acharya-a-political-rags-to-riches-tale-823567-2014-07-21 Story of Orissa CM Binayak Acharya: A political rags-to-riches tale]
Constituencies
The elections were held for 147 seats. A total of 722 candidates contested for these 147 seats.
Political parties
Three national parties, Communist Party of India, Indian National Congress and Swatantra Party along with the state party Utkal Congress took part in the assembly election. Congress party emerged again as the winner by winning 50% of the seats with a vote share of 37.44%. Nandini Satpathy again become the Chief Minister of the state.{{Cite web |url=http://news.outlookindia.com/items.aspx?artid=404278 |title=The 'Iron lady' of Odisha politics |access-date=2019-06-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140222220220/http://news.outlookindia.com/items.aspx?artid=404278 |archive-date=2014-02-22 |url-status=dead }}
Results
class="wikitable sortable"
!colspan=10|File:India Odisha Legislative Assembly 1974.svg | |
Party
! No. of candidates ! No. of elected ! No. of votes ! % | |
---|---|
Indian National Congress (Indira)
| 135 | 69 | 2152818 | 37.44% |
Utkal Congress
| 95 | 35 | 1521064 | 26.45% |
Swatantra Party
| 56 | 21 | 694473 | 12.08% | |
Communist Party of India
| 14 | 7 | 279738 | 4.87% | |
Socialist Party
| 17 | 2 | 101789 | 1.77% | |
Communist Party of India (Marxist)
| 8 | 3 | 67600 | 1.18% | |
Orissa Jana Congress
| 42 | 1 | 67169 | 1.17% | |
Jharkhand Party
| 12 | 1 | 34786 | 0.60% | |
Indian National Congress (Organization)
| 17 | 0 | 29103 | 0.51% | |
Bharatiya Jana Sangh
| 12 | 0 | 23335 | 0.41% | |
All India Jharkhand Party
| 8 | 0 | 15360 | 0.27% | |
Socialist Unity Centre of India
| 4 | 0 | 10214 | 0,18% | |
All India Forward Bloc
| 2 | 0 | 1080 | 0.02% | |
Revolutionary Communist Party of India
| 1 | 0 | 478 | 0.01% | |
Independents
| 299 | 7 | 750818 | 13.06% | |
Total:
! 722 ! 146 ! 5749825 ! |
List of winning candidate
class ="wikitable sortable"
! A.C. No. ! Constituency Name ! Type A.C. ! Winner Candidate ! Party |
1.
| Karanjia | ST | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
2.
| Jashipur | ST | bgcolor=#757575|Independent |
3.
| ST | bgcolor=#757575|Independent |
4.
| Bahalda | ST | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
5.
| ST | bgcolor= {{party color|Communist Party of India}}|Communist Party of India |
6.
| Kuliana | ST | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
7.
| Baripada | Gen | bgcolor=#757575|Independent |
8.
| Baisinga | ST | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
9.
| Khunta | ST | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
10.
| Udala | ST | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
11.
| Bhograi | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
12.
| Jaleswar | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
13.
| Basta | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
14.
| Balasore | Gen | Arun Dey | bgcolor={{party color|Communist Party of India}}|Communist Party of India |
15.
| Soro | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
16.
| Nilgiri | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
17.
| Nilgiri | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}|Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
18.
| SC | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
19.
| Bhadrak | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
20.
| Gen | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
21.
| SC | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
22.
| Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
23.
| Sukinda | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
24.
| Korai | Gen | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
25.
| Jajpur | SC | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
26.
| Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
27.
| Barchana | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Communist Party of India}}|Communist Party of India |
28.
| Gen | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
29.
| SC | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
30.
| Aul | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Swatantra Party}}|Swatantra Party |
31.
| SC | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
32.
| Gen | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
33.
| Gen | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
34.
| Patkura | Gen | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
35.
| Tirtol | Gen | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
36.
| Ersama | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Communist Party of India}}|Communist Party of India |
37.
| Balikuda | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
38.
| SC | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
39.
| Gen | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
40.
| Mahanga | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
41.
| Salepur | SC | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
42.
| Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
43.
| SC | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
44.
| Gen | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
45.
| Choudwar | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
46.
| Bangi | Gen | bgcolor=#757575|Independent |
47.
| Athagarh | Gen | bgcolor=#757575|Independent |
48.
| Baramba | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Swatantra Party}}|Swatantra Party |
49.
| SC | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
50.
| Gen | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
51.
| Jatni | Gen | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
52.
| Pipili | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
53.
| Nimapara | SC | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
54.
| Kakatpur | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
55.
| Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
56.
| Puri | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
57.
| Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Communist Party of India}}|Communist Party of India |
59.
| Khurda | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
60.
| Begunia | Gen | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
61.
| Ranpur | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}|Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
62.
| Nayagarh | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Samyukta Socialist Party}}|Samyukta Socialist Party |
63.
| Gen | bgcolor=#757575|Independent |
64.
| Daspalla | SC | bgcolor=#757575|Independent |
65.
| SC | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
66.
| Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
67.
| Surada | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
68.
| Aska | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Communist Party of India}}|Communist Party of India |
69.
| Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Communist Party of India}}|Communist Party of India |
70.
| Kodala | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
71.
| Gen | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
72.
| Gen | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
73.
| Hinjili | Gen | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
74.
| Gopalpur | SC | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
75.
| Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
76.
| Chikiti | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
77.
| Mohana | Gen | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
78.
| Ramagiri | ST | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
79.
| Gen | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
80.
| Gunupur | ST | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
80.
| ST | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
82.
| Rayagada | ST | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
83.
| Laxmipur | ST | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
84.
| Pottangi | ST | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
85.
| Koraput | Gen | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
86.
| SC | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
87.
| ST | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
88.
| Kotpad | ST | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
89.
| Jeypore | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
90.
| Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Swatantra Party}}|Swatantra Party |
91.
| Kodinga | SC | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
92.
| Dabugam | ST | bgcolor={{party color|Swatantra Party}}|Swatantra Party |
93.
| Umarkote | ST | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
94.
| Nawapara | ST | bgcolor={{party color|Swatantra Party}}|Swatantra Party |
95.
| Khariar | Gen | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
96.
| SC | bgcolor={{party color|Swatantra Party}}|Swatantra Party |
97.
| Koksara | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Swatantra Party}}|Swatantra Party |
98.
| Junagarh | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Swatantra Party}}|Swatantra Party |
99.
| SC | bgcolor={{party color|Swatantra Party}}|Swatantra Party |
100.
| Narla | SC | bgcolor={{party color|Swatantra Party}}|Swatantra Party |
101.
| Kesinga | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Swatantra Party}}|Swatantra Party |
102.
| Baliguda | ST | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
103.
| ST | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
104.
| Phulbani | SC | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
105.
| Boudh | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Swatantra Party}}|Swatantra Party |
106.
| SC | Tapi Jal | bgcolor={{party color|Swatantra Party}}|Swatantra Party |
107.
| Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Swatantra Party}}|Swatantra Party |
108.
| Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Swatantra Party}}|Swatantra Party |
109.
| Saintala | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Swatantra Party}}|Swatantra Party |
110.
| Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Swatantra Party}}|Swatantra Party |
111.
| Bolangir | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Swatantra Party}}|Swatantra Party |
112.
| Sonepur | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Swatantra Party}}|Swatantra Party |
113.
| Binka | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Swatantra Party}}|Swatantra Party |
114.
| Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
115.
| Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
116.
| Angul | Gen | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
117.
| Hindol | SC | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
118.
| Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
119.
| Condia | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
120.
| Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
121.
| Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
121.
| Talcher | SC | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
123.
| Padampur | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
124.
| Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
125.
| Bijepur | Gen | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
126.
| Bhatli | SC | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
127.
| Bargarh | Gen | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
128.
| Gen | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
129.
| Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Communist Party of India}}|Communist Party of India |
130.
| Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
131.
| Laikera | ST | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
132.
| Kuchinda | ST | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
133.
| SC | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
134.
| Deogarh | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Swatantra Party}}|Swatantra Party |
135.
| Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
136.
| Talasara | ST | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
137.
| ST | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
138.
| ST | bgcolor={{party color|Jharkhand Party}}|Jharkhand Party |
139.
| Rourkela | Gen | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
140.
| ST | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
141.
| Bonai | ST | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
142.
| Champua | ST | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |
143.
| Patna | ST | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
144.
| Keonjhar | ST | bgcolor={{party color|Swatantra Party}}|Swatantra Party |
145.
| Telkoi | Gen | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
146.
| Gen | bgcolor=#F7DF05|Utkal Congress |
147.
| SC | bgcolor={{party color|Indian National Congress}}|Indian National Congress |