1976 Computer Learning Center shooting

{{Infobox civilian attack

| title = 1976 Computer Learning Center shooting

| location = Computer Learning Center, Los Angeles, California, U.S.

| date = February 19, 1976

| map = {{infobox mapframe|coord={{Coord|34.037902|-118.4745492}}|length_mi=0.26}}

| coordinates = {{Coord|34.037902|-118.4745492|display=inline,title}}

| time = 8:30 a.m.

| timezone = PTD

| target =

| type = Mass shooting, school shooting, shootout

| weapon = Sawed-off 12-gauge shotgun

| fatalities = 1

| injuries = 8 (7 from gunfire, including the perpetrator)

| perpetrator = Neil Jordan Liebeskind

| dfen = Howard W. Barnes

| verdict = Not guilty by reason of insanity

| charges = *Manslaughter

Assault with a deadly weapon (x7)

}}

On February 19, 1976, 18-year-old student Neil Jordan "Bishop" Liebeskind opened fire with a sawed-off 12-gauge shotgun at the Computer Learning Center, an independent computer school in downtown Los Angeles. After killing one student and wounding seven others in a classroom, he fled to the parking lot. Security guards for a television crew nearby overheard the shooting, so they ran to the school and ordered Liebeskind to surrender. The gunman instead shot and wounded one of the security guards, so they returned fire and severely wounded him. At his trial, Liebeskind was found not guilty by reason of insanity. He was subsequently sent to a mental hospital.

Shooting

On February 19, 1976, Liebeskind's teacher had passed out a short quiz and then left the room. Afterwards, Liebeskind assembled his sawed-off 12-gauge shotgun, which he had sneaked in to the building with a long, thin box.{{Cite news |last=Belcher |first=Jerry |date=February 20, 1976 |title=One Killed, 7 Wounded in Gun Attack |pages=32 |work=Los Angeles Times |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-los-angeles-times-the-los-angeles-ti/34202240/ |access-date=August 18, 2023 |via=Newspapers.com}} At about 8:30 a.m., Liebeskind stood up, shotgun in hand, and yelled "Pastore, stand up!" He was referring to Kenneth Pastore, a 22-year-old student who he often argued with. Liebeskind then fired once, and many of the students took cover under tables.{{Cite news |date=February 20, 1976 |title=Berserk Student Kills Classmate, 7 Wounded |pages=7 |work=The Herald |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-herald-the-herald-jasper-indiana2/48883973/ |access-date=August 18, 2023 |via=Newspapers.com}} After firing a second shot, he called out someone's name and continued to shoot.{{Cite news |date=February 20, 1976 |title=Student Gunman Kills 1, Hurts 6 in Shootout |pages=17 |work=The Des Moines Register |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-des-moines-register-the-des-moines-r/48886748/ |access-date=August 18, 2023}}{{Cite book |last=Brunt |first=Brian Van |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MtY3RsRUjHYC |title=Ending Campus Violence: New Approaches to Prevention |publisher=Routledge |year=2012 |isbn=9781136514944 |pages=275 |language=en}}

He shot the following students:{{Cite news |last=Belcher |first=Jerry |date=February 20, 1976 |title=1 Killed and 7 Wounded in Computer School Shooting |pages=37 |work=Los Angeles Times |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-los-angeles-times-the-los-angeles-ti/34202294/ |access-date=August 18, 2023 |via=Newspapers.com}}

Fernando E. Alcivar, 24—Alcivar was sitting next to Pastore when he was shot. He died from his wounds.{{Cite news |date=February 20, 1976 |title=Bizarre shootout not make-believe |pages=5 |work=The Daily Chronicle |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-daily-chronicle-the-daily-chronicle/48883693/ |access-date=August 18, 2023}}
Kenneth Pastore, 22—shot in the shoulder
Brad Czarske, 20—shot in the left hand
Steven Boyadjian, 35—shot in the buttocks
Steven Sutton, 20—shot in the right shoulder
George Garden, 23—shot in the left hand

A seventh student received an eye wound from flying glass. Liebeskind then ran out the door and down the corridor, shooting as he went. A witness said he looked expressionless. The students barricaded the classroom door until the gunman exited the building, whereupon they stumbled toward a nearby bank where a television crew was filming a scene for the show Jigsaw John.

The three security guards for the television production company, all of whom were former police officers, jumped into action upon hearing screams. Howard W. Barnes, 57; Glen Yeaton, 56; and Karl Kapin, 57, all advanced towards the school. Barnes ran through the building while Yeaton and Kapin surrounded the exterior.

Shortly afterwards, Barnes found Liebeskind scuffling with a man in the front seat of a car in the parking lot. Barnes ordered the gunman to drop his weapon, but he instead shot Barnes in the thigh. The security guard then returned fire, and he was soon joined by Yeaton. Barnes reported that he fired at least six times and Yeaton said he fired 11 times. Two of Barnes' bullets hit Liebeskind in the chest, severely wounding him. He was subsequently arrested and taken to a hospital.{{Cite news |last=Hazlett |first=Bill |date=February 21, 1976 |title=Years on Force Pay Off for Retired LAPD Officer |pages=29 |work=Los Angeles Times |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-los-angeles-times-the-los-angeles-ti/48886991/ |access-date=August 18, 2023}}

Perpetrator

Neil Jordan "Bishop" Liebeskind, of suburban Chatsworth, was a straight-A honors student who had been studying at the school since November 1975. The school's director said that Liebeskind was clean-cut, short-haired, and had a "good aptitude for data processing." A former admissions representative for the school described him as a "very intense young man" who was "very conscious of himself" and "tried to put forth the impression of being a very, very capable person... that he could do anything."

Liebeskind's peers described him as a quiet loner. He had gotten into arguments with Kenneth Pastore a number of times. About two weeks prior to the shooting, Pastore saw Liebeskind using a knife to carve his initials into Czarske's briefcase. Pastore told him to stop, but Liebeskind waved his knife around and played it off as a joke.

= Legal proceedings =

Liebeskind was initially charged with one count of murder, one count of kidnapping, and nine counts of assault with a deadly weapon in March 1976.{{Cite news |date=March 3, 1976 |title=Suspect Arraigned In School Killing |pages=13 |work=The Sacramento Bee |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-sacramento-bee-the-sacramento-bee-s/48882903/ |access-date=August 18, 2023}} However, the charges were later reduced to one count of manslaughter and seven counts of assault with a deadly weapon. Liebeskind pleaded innocent to the charges and was found not guilty by reason of insanity at his trial in January 1977. He was subsequently sent to a state mental hospital.{{Cite news |date=January 26, 1977 |title=Student, 19, Found Insane In Slaying |pages=20 |work=Los Angeles Times |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-los-angeles-times-student-19-found/94294110/ |access-date=August 18, 2023}}