1980 in the sport of athletics

{{Infobox Years in Athletics

|Title = 1980 in athletics

|Image =

|ImageSize =

|Caption =

|Major world competitions = {{nowrap|Olympic Games}}

|No. of world records =

|Previous = 1979

|Next = 1981

}}

{{Year nav sports topic5|1980|the sport of athletics}}

This article contains an overview of the year 1980 in athletics. The major athletics event of the year was the 1980 Moscow Olympics. A boycott of this competition meant many of world's leading athletes did not face each other, with many of the boycotting athletes taking part in the rival Liberty Bell Classic competition.

A further global event, the 1980 World Championships in Athletics, was held specifically for women athletes in the 400 metres hurdles and 3000 metres disciplines, as neither event featured on the Olympic programme in spite of IAAF approval.

Major events

=World=

=Regional=

World records

=Men=

class="wikitable" border="1"
Event

! Athlete

! Nation

! Performance

! Place

! Date

1000 m

|Sebastian Coe

|{{flagu|United Kingdom}}

|2:13.40

|{{flagicon|NOR}} Oslo, Norway

|1 July

1500 m

|Steve Ovett

|{{flagu|United Kingdom}}

|3:31.36

|{{flagicon|FRG}} Koblenz, West Germany

|17 August

Mile

|Steve Ovett

|{{flagu|United Kingdom}}

|3:48.8

|{{flagicon|NOR}} Oslo, Norway

|1 July

400 m hurdles

|Edwin Moses

|{{flagu|United States}}

|47.13

|{{flagicon|ITA}} Milan, Italy

|3 July

High jump

|Jacek Wszoła

|{{flagu|Poland}}

|2.35

|{{flagicon|FRG}} Eberstadt, West Germany

|25 May

High jump

|Dietmar Mögenburg

|{{FRG}}

|2.35

|{{flagicon|FRG}} Rehlingen, West Germany

|26 May

High jump

|Gerd Wessig

|{{GDR}}

|2.36

|{{flagicon|URS}} Moscow, Russia

|1 August

Pole vault

|Władysław Kozakiewicz

|{{flagu|Poland}}

|5.72

|{{flagicon|ITA}} Milan, Italy

|11 May

Pole vault

|Thierry Vigneron

|{{flagu|France}}

|5.75

|{{flagicon|FRA}} Colombes, France

|1 June

Pole vault

|Thierry Vigneron

|{{flagu|France}}

|5.75

|{{flagicon|FRA}} Lille, France

|29 June

Pole vault

|Philippe Houvion

|{{flagu|France}}

|5.77

|{{flagicon|FRA}} Paris, France

|17 July

Pole vault

|Władysław Kozakiewicz

|{{flagu|Poland}}

|5.78

|{{flagicon|URS}} Moscow, Soviet Union

|30 July

Hammer throw

|Yuriy Sedykh

|{{URS}}

|80.38

|{{flagicon|URS}} Leselidze, Soviet Union

|16 May

Hammer throw

|Jüri Tamm

|{{URS}}

|80.46

|{{flagicon|URS}} Leselidze, Soviet Union

|16 May

Hammer throw

|Yuriy Sedykh

|{{URS}}

|80.64

|{{flagicon|URS}} Leselidze, Soviet Union

|16 May

Hammer throw

|Sergey Litvinov

|{{URS}}

|81.66

|{{flagicon|URS}} Sochi, Soviet Union

|24 May

Hammer throw

|Yuriy Sedykh

|{{URS}}

|81.80

|{{flagicon|URS}} Moscow, Soviet Union

|31 July

Javelin throw

|Ferenc Paragi

|{{HUN}}

|96.72

|{{flagicon|HUN}} Tata, Hungary

|23 April

Decathlon

|Daley Thompson

|{{flagu|United Kingdom}}

|8622

|{{flagicon|AUT}} Götzis, Austria

|17-18 May

Decathlon

|Guido Kratschmer

|{{FRG}}

|8649

|{{flagicon|FRG}} Filderstadt-Bernhausen, West Germany

|14-15 June

=Women=

class="wikitable" border="1"
Event

! Athlete

! Nation

! Performance

! Place

! Date

800 m

|Nadiya Olizarenko

|{{URS}}

|1:54.85

|{{flagicon|URS}} Moscow, Soviet Union

|12 June

800 m

|Nadiya Olizarenko

|{{URS}}

|1:53.43

|{{flagicon|URS}} Moscow, Soviet Union

|27 July

1500 m

|Tatyana Kazankina

|{{URS}}

|3:55.0

|{{flagicon|URS}} Moscow, Soviet Union

|6 July

1500 m

|Tatyana Kazankina

|{{URS}}

|3:52.47

|{{flagicon|SWI}} Zürich, Switzerland

|13 August

Mile

|Mary Decker

|{{flagu|United States}}

|4:21.7

|{{flagicon|NZ}} Auckland, New Zealand

|26 January

100 m hurdles

|Grażyna Rabsztyn

|{{flagu|Poland}}

|12.36

|{{flagicon|POL}} Warsaw, Poland

|13 June

400 m hurdles

|Karin Rossley

|{{GDR}}

|54.28

|{{flagicon|GDR}} Jena, East Germany

|13 June

4 × 100 metres relay

|Romy Schneider
Bärbel Eckert
Ingrid Auerswald
Marlies Göhr

|{{GDR}}

|42.09

|{{flagicon|GDR}} Berlin, East Germany

|9 July

4 × 100 metres relay

|Romy Müller
Bärbel Wöckel
Ingrid Auerswald
Marlies Göhr

|{{GDR}}

|41.85

|{{flagicon|GDR}} Potsdam, East Germany

|13 July

4 × 100 metres relay

|Romy Müller
Bärbel Wöckel
Ingrid Auerswald
Marlies Göhr

|{{GDR}}

|41.60

|{{flagicon|URS}} Moscow, Soviet Union

|1 August

4 × 200 metres relay

|Marlies Göhr
Romy Müller
Bärbel Wöckel
Marita Koch

|{{GDR}}

|1:28.15

|{{flagicon|GDR}} Jena, East Germany

|9 August

Shot put

|Ilona Slupianek

|{{GDR}}

|22.36

|{{flagicon|YUG}} Celje, Yugoslavia

|2 May

Shot put

|Ilona Slupianek

|{{GDR}}

|22.45

|{{flagicon|GDR}} Potsdam, East Germany

|10 May

Discus throw

|Faina Melnik

|{{URS}}

|71.50

|{{flagicon|URS}} Sochi, Soviet Union

|10 May

Discus throw

|Mariya Petkova

|{{BUL}}

|71.80

|{{flagicon|BUL}} Sofia, Bulgaria

|13 July

Javelin throw

|Ruth Fuchs

|{{GDR}}

|69.96

|{{flagicon|YUG}} Split, Yugoslavia

|29 April

Javelin throw

|Tatyana Biryulina

|{{URS}}

|70.08

|{{flagicon|URS}} Podolsk, Soviet Union

|12 July

Pentathlon

|Olga Kuragina

|{{URS}}

|4856

|{{flagicon|URS}} Moscow, Soviet Union

|20 June

Pentathlon

|Nadiya Tkachenko

|{{URS}}

|5083

|{{flagicon|URS}} Moscow, Soviet Union

|24 July

Season's bests

{{Athletics Year Bests}}
100 metres
  {{DetailsLink|1980 100 m Year Ranking}}

|{{flagathlete|James Sanford|USA}}

10.02|{{flagathlete|Marlies Göhr|GER}}10.93
200 metres
  {{DetailsLink|1980 200 m Year Ranking}}

|{{flagathlete|Pietro Mennea|ITA}}

19.96|{{flagathlete|Bärbel Wöckel|GER}}22.01
400 metres
  {{DetailsLink|1980 400 m Year Ranking}}

|{{flagathlete|Viktor Markin|URS}}

44.60|{{flagathlete|Marita Koch|GER}}48.88
800 metres
  {{DetailsLink|1980 800 m Year Ranking}}

|{{flagathlete|Don Paige|USA}}

1:44.53|{{flagathlete|Nadiya Olizarenko|URS}}1:53.43
1,500 metres
  {{DetailsLink|1980 1.500 m Year Ranking}}

|{{flagathlete|Steve Ovett|GBR}}

3:31.36|{{flagathlete|Tatyana Kazankina|URS}}3:52.47
Mile run
  {{DetailsLink|1980 Mile Run Year Ranking}}

|{{flagathlete|Steve Ovett|GBR}}

3:48.8|{{flagathlete|Mary Slaney|USA}}4:21.68
3000 metres
  {{DetailsLink|1980 3.000 m Year Ranking}}

|{{flagathlete|Eamonn Coghlan|IRL}}

7:37.60|{{flagathlete|Yelena Sipatova|URS}}8:33.53
5000 metres
  {{DetailsLink|1980 5.000 m Year Ranking}}

|{{flagathlete|Miruts Yifter|ETH|1975}}

13:16.38|{{flagathlete|Jan Merrill|USA}}15:30.6
10,000 metres
  {{DetailsLink|1980 10.000 m Year Ranking}}

|{{flagathlete|Craig Virgin|USA}}

27:29.16|{{flagathlete|Kathryn Binns|GBR}}32:57.17
Half marathon
  {{DetailsLink|1980 Half Marathon Year Ranking}}

|{{flagathlete|Stan Mavis|USA}}

1:02:16|{{flagathlete|Marja Wokke|NED}}1:13:59
Marathon
  {{DetailsLink|1980 Marathon Year Ranking}}

|{{flagathlete|Gerard Nijboer|NED}}

2:09:01|{{flagathlete|Joyce Smith|GBR}}2:30:27
110 m/100 m hurdles
  {{DetailsLink|1980 Hurdling Year Ranking}}

|{{flagathlete|Renaldo Nehemiah|USA}}

13.21|{{flagathlete|Grażyna Rabsztyn|POL}}12.36
400 m hurdles
  {{DetailsLink|1980 Hurdling Year Ranking}}

|{{flagathlete|Edwin Moses|USA}}

47.13|{{flagathlete|Karin Roßley|GDR}}54.28
3000 m steeplechase
  {{DetailsLink|1980 Steeplechase Year Ranking}}

|{{flagathlete|Bronisław Malinowski|POL}}

8:09.70|—
4 × 100 m relay
  {{DetailsLink|1980 Relay Race Year Ranking}}

|{{URS}}
Vladimir Muravyov
Nikolay Sidorov
Aleksandr Aksinin
Andrey Prokofyev

38.26|{{GDR}}
Romy Müller
Bärbel Wöckel
Ingrid Auerswald
Marlies Göhr
41.60
4 × 400 m relay
  {{DetailsLink|1980 Relay Race Year Ranking}}

|{{URS}}
Remigijus Valiulis
Mikhail Linge
Nikolay Chernetskiy
Viktor Markin

3:01.08|{{URS}}
Tatyana Prorochenko
Tatyana Goyshchik
Nina Zyuskova
Irina Nazarova
3:20.12
High jump
  {{DetailsLink|1980 High Jump Year Ranking}}

|{{flagathlete|Gerd Wessig|GDR}}

2.36 m|{{flagathlete|Sara Simeoni|ITA}}1.98 m
Pole vault
  {{DetailsLink|1980 Pole Vault Year Ranking}}

|{{flagathlete|Władysław Kozakiewicz|POL}}

5.78 m|—
Long jump
  {{DetailsLink|1980 Long Jump Year Ranking}}

|{{flagathlete|Lutz Dombrowski|GDR}}

8.54 m|{{flagathlete|Tatyana Kolpakova|URS}}7.06 m
Triple jump
  {{DetailsLink|1980 Triple Jump Year Ranking}}

|{{flagathlete|Jaak Uudmäe|URS}}

17.35 m|—
Shot put
  {{DetailsLink|1980 Shot Put Year Ranking}}

|{{flagathlete|Udo Beyer|GDR}}

21.98 m|{{flagathlete|Ilona Slupianek|GDR}}22.45 m
Discus throw
  {{DetailsLink|1980 Discus Throw Year Ranking}}

|{{flagathlete|Mac Wilkins|USA}}

70.98 m|{{flagathlete|Mariya Petkova|BUL|1971}}71.80 m
Hammer throw
  {{DetailsLink|1980 Hammer Throw Year Ranking}}

|{{flagathlete|Yuriy Syedikh|URS}}

81.80 m|—
Javelin (old design)
  {{DetailsLink|1980 Javelin Throw Year Ranking}}

|{{flagathlete|Ferenc Paragi|HUN|1957}}

96.72 m|{{flagathlete|Tatyana Biryulina|URS}}70.08 m
Decathlon
  {{DetailsLink|1980 Decathlon Year Ranking}}

|{{flagathlete|Guido Kratschmer|FRG}}

8667 pts|—
Pentathlon
  {{DetailsLink|1980 Heptathlon Year Ranking}}

|—

|{{flagathlete|Nadiya Tkachenko|URS}}5083 pts

Marathon winners

class=wikitable
Race

!Men's winner

!Women's winner

Amsterdam Marathon

|{{flagathlete|Gerard Nijboer|NED}}

|{{Flagathlete|Marja Wokke|NED}}

Avon International Marathon

|align=center|–

|{{flagathlete|Lorraine Moller|NZL}}

Beppu-Ōita Marathon

|{{flagathlete|Yutaka Taketomi|JPN}}

|align=center|–

Berlin Marathon

|{{flagathlete|Ingo Sensburg|FRG}}

|{{Flagathlete|Gerlinde Püttmann|FRG}}

Boston Marathon

|{{flagathlete|Bill Rodgers|USA}}

|{{Flagathlete|Jacqueline Gareau|CAN}}

Chicago Marathon

|{{flagathlete|Frank Richardson|USA}}

|{{Flagathlete|Sue Petersen|USA}}

Fukuoka Marathon

|{{flagathlete|Toshihiko Seko|JPN}}

|align=center|–

Košice Marathon

|{{flagathlete|Aleksey Lyagushev|URS}}

|{{Flagathlete|Šárka Balcarová|TCH}}

Lake Biwa Marathon

|{{flagathlete|Hiroshi Yuge|JPN}}

|align=center|–

New York Marathon

|{{flagathlete|Alberto Salazar|USA}}

|{{Flagathlete|Grete Waitz|NOR}}

Paris Marathon

|{{flagathlete|Sylvain Cacciatore|FRA}}

|{{Flagathlete|Gillian Adams|GBR}}

Tokyo Women's Marathon

|align=center|–

|{{flagathlete|Joyce Smith|GBR}}

Awards

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: left;"
Award

!Men's winner

!Women's winner

Track & Field News Athlete of the Year

| {{Flagathlete|Edwin Moses|USA}}

| {{Flagathlete|Ilona Briesenick|GDR}}

Births

Deaths

  • February 11 – Paavo Yrjölä (77), Finnish decathlete (b. 1902)
  • February 21 – Mario Lanzi (63), Italian middle-distance runner (b. 1914)
  • March 31 – Jesse Owens (66), American sprinter (b. 1913)
  • May 9 – Rolf Hansen (73), Norwegian long-distance runner (b. 1906)
  • December 24 – Heikki Liimatainen (86), Finnish long-distance runner (b. 1894)

References

  • [http://www.apulanta.fi/matti/yu/yl/ Year Lists]
  • [https://arrs.run/MaraRank/ATM_Mara1980.htm Association of Road Racing Statisticians]
  • [https://www.arrs.run/YearRank.htm 1980 Year Rankings]
  • [http://digilander.libero.it/atletica2/Stagionali/WRL/1980/Index.htm Year Rankings]

{{1980 in athletics}}

{{Years in Athletics}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:1980 In Athletics (Track And Field)}}

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Athletics

Category:Athletics (track and field) by year