1980 in the sport of athletics
{{Infobox Years in Athletics
|Title = 1980 in athletics
|Image =
|ImageSize =
|Caption =
|Major world competitions = {{nowrap|Olympic Games}}
|No. of world records =
|Previous = 1979
|Next = 1981
}}
{{Year nav sports topic5|1980|the sport of athletics}}
This article contains an overview of the year 1980 in athletics. The major athletics event of the year was the 1980 Moscow Olympics. A boycott of this competition meant many of world's leading athletes did not face each other, with many of the boycotting athletes taking part in the rival Liberty Bell Classic competition.
A further global event, the 1980 World Championships in Athletics, was held specifically for women athletes in the 400 metres hurdles and 3000 metres disciplines, as neither event featured on the Olympic programme in spite of IAAF approval.
Major events
=World=
{{div col}}
- Olympic Games
- Paralympic Games
- World Cross Country Championships
- World Championships in Athletics
- Liberty Bell Classic (Olympic Boycott Games)
- Gymnasiade
{{div col end}}
=Regional=
World records
=Men=
class="wikitable" border="1" |
Event
! Athlete ! Nation ! Performance ! Place ! Date |
---|
1000 m
|{{flagu|United Kingdom}} |2:13.40 |{{flagicon|NOR}} Oslo, Norway |1 July |
1500 m
|{{flagu|United Kingdom}} |3:31.36 |{{flagicon|FRG}} Koblenz, West Germany |17 August |
Mile
|{{flagu|United Kingdom}} |3:48.8 |{{flagicon|NOR}} Oslo, Norway |1 July |
400 m hurdles
|{{flagu|United States}} |47.13 |{{flagicon|ITA}} Milan, Italy |3 July |
High jump
|{{flagu|Poland}} |2.35 |{{flagicon|FRG}} Eberstadt, West Germany |25 May |
High jump
|{{FRG}} |2.35 |{{flagicon|FRG}} Rehlingen, West Germany |26 May |
High jump
|{{GDR}} |2.36 |{{flagicon|URS}} Moscow, Russia |1 August |
Pole vault
|{{flagu|Poland}} |5.72 |{{flagicon|ITA}} Milan, Italy |11 May |
Pole vault
|{{flagu|France}} |5.75 |{{flagicon|FRA}} Colombes, France |1 June |
Pole vault
|{{flagu|France}} |5.75 |{{flagicon|FRA}} Lille, France |29 June |
Pole vault
|{{flagu|France}} |5.77 |{{flagicon|FRA}} Paris, France |17 July |
Pole vault
|{{flagu|Poland}} |5.78 |{{flagicon|URS}} Moscow, Soviet Union |30 July |
Hammer throw
|{{URS}} |80.38 |{{flagicon|URS}} Leselidze, Soviet Union |16 May |
Hammer throw
|{{URS}} |80.46 |{{flagicon|URS}} Leselidze, Soviet Union |16 May |
Hammer throw
|{{URS}} |80.64 |{{flagicon|URS}} Leselidze, Soviet Union |16 May |
Hammer throw
|{{URS}} |81.66 |{{flagicon|URS}} Sochi, Soviet Union |24 May |
Hammer throw
|{{URS}} |81.80 |{{flagicon|URS}} Moscow, Soviet Union |31 July |
Javelin throw
|{{HUN}} |96.72 |{{flagicon|HUN}} Tata, Hungary |23 April |
Decathlon
|{{flagu|United Kingdom}} |8622 |{{flagicon|AUT}} Götzis, Austria |17-18 May |
Decathlon
|{{FRG}} |8649 |{{flagicon|FRG}} Filderstadt-Bernhausen, West Germany |14-15 June |
=Women=
class="wikitable" border="1" |
Event
! Athlete ! Nation ! Performance ! Place ! Date |
---|
800 m
|{{URS}} |1:54.85 |{{flagicon|URS}} Moscow, Soviet Union |12 June |
800 m
|{{URS}} |1:53.43 |{{flagicon|URS}} Moscow, Soviet Union |27 July |
1500 m
|{{URS}} |3:55.0 |{{flagicon|URS}} Moscow, Soviet Union |6 July |
1500 m
|{{URS}} |3:52.47 |{{flagicon|SWI}} Zürich, Switzerland |13 August |
Mile
|{{flagu|United States}} |4:21.7 |{{flagicon|NZ}} Auckland, New Zealand |26 January |
100 m hurdles
|{{flagu|Poland}} |12.36 |{{flagicon|POL}} Warsaw, Poland |13 June |
400 m hurdles
|{{GDR}} |54.28 |{{flagicon|GDR}} Jena, East Germany |13 June |
4 × 100 metres relay
|Romy Schneider |{{GDR}} |42.09 |{{flagicon|GDR}} Berlin, East Germany |9 July |
4 × 100 metres relay
|Romy Müller |{{GDR}} |41.85 |{{flagicon|GDR}} Potsdam, East Germany |13 July |
4 × 100 metres relay
|Romy Müller |{{GDR}} |41.60 |{{flagicon|URS}} Moscow, Soviet Union |1 August |
4 × 200 metres relay
|Marlies Göhr |{{GDR}} |1:28.15 |{{flagicon|GDR}} Jena, East Germany |9 August |
Shot put
|{{GDR}} |22.36 |{{flagicon|YUG}} Celje, Yugoslavia |2 May |
Shot put
|{{GDR}} |22.45 |{{flagicon|GDR}} Potsdam, East Germany |10 May |
Discus throw
|{{URS}} |71.50 |{{flagicon|URS}} Sochi, Soviet Union |10 May |
Discus throw
|{{BUL}} |71.80 |{{flagicon|BUL}} Sofia, Bulgaria |13 July |
Javelin throw
|{{GDR}} |69.96 |{{flagicon|YUG}} Split, Yugoslavia |29 April |
Javelin throw
|{{URS}} |70.08 |{{flagicon|URS}} Podolsk, Soviet Union |12 July |
Pentathlon
|{{URS}} |4856 |{{flagicon|URS}} Moscow, Soviet Union |20 June |
Pentathlon
|{{URS}} |5083 |{{flagicon|URS}} Moscow, Soviet Union |24 July |
Season's bests
{{Athletics Year Bests}} | ||||
100 metres {{DetailsLink|1980 100 m Year Ranking}} |{{flagathlete|James Sanford|USA}} | 10.02 | |{{flagathlete|Marlies Göhr|GER}} | 10.93 | |
200 metres {{DetailsLink|1980 200 m Year Ranking}} |{{flagathlete|Pietro Mennea|ITA}} | 19.96 | |{{flagathlete|Bärbel Wöckel|GER}} | 22.01 | |
400 metres {{DetailsLink|1980 400 m Year Ranking}} |{{flagathlete|Viktor Markin|URS}} | 44.60 | |{{flagathlete|Marita Koch|GER}} | 48.88 | |
800 metres {{DetailsLink|1980 800 m Year Ranking}} |{{flagathlete|Don Paige|USA}} | 1:44.53 | |{{flagathlete|Nadiya Olizarenko|URS}} | 1:53.43 | |
1,500 metres {{DetailsLink|1980 1.500 m Year Ranking}} |{{flagathlete|Steve Ovett|GBR}} | 3:31.36 | |{{flagathlete|Tatyana Kazankina|URS}} | 3:52.47 | |
Mile run {{DetailsLink|1980 Mile Run Year Ranking}} |{{flagathlete|Steve Ovett|GBR}} | 3:48.8 | |{{flagathlete|Mary Slaney|USA}} | 4:21.68 | |
3000 metres {{DetailsLink|1980 3.000 m Year Ranking}} |{{flagathlete|Eamonn Coghlan|IRL}} | 7:37.60 | |{{flagathlete|Yelena Sipatova|URS}} | 8:33.53 | |
5000 metres {{DetailsLink|1980 5.000 m Year Ranking}} |{{flagathlete|Miruts Yifter|ETH|1975}} | 13:16.38 | |{{flagathlete|Jan Merrill|USA}} | 15:30.6 | |
10,000 metres {{DetailsLink|1980 10.000 m Year Ranking}} |{{flagathlete|Craig Virgin|USA}} | 27:29.16 | |{{flagathlete|Kathryn Binns|GBR}} | 32:57.17 | |
Half marathon {{DetailsLink|1980 Half Marathon Year Ranking}} |{{flagathlete|Stan Mavis|USA}} | 1:02:16 | |{{flagathlete|Marja Wokke|NED}} | 1:13:59 | |
Marathon {{DetailsLink|1980 Marathon Year Ranking}} |{{flagathlete|Gerard Nijboer|NED}} | 2:09:01 | |{{flagathlete|Joyce Smith|GBR}} | 2:30:27 | |
110 m/100 m hurdles {{DetailsLink|1980 Hurdling Year Ranking}} |{{flagathlete|Renaldo Nehemiah|USA}} | 13.21 | |{{flagathlete|Grażyna Rabsztyn|POL}} | 12.36 | |
400 m hurdles {{DetailsLink|1980 Hurdling Year Ranking}} |{{flagathlete|Edwin Moses|USA}} | 47.13 | |{{flagathlete|Karin Roßley|GDR}} | 54.28 | |
3000 m steeplechase {{DetailsLink|1980 Steeplechase Year Ranking}} |{{flagathlete|Bronisław Malinowski|POL}} | 8:09.70 | |— | — | |
4 × 100 m relay {{DetailsLink|1980 Relay Race Year Ranking}} |{{URS}} | 38.26 | |{{GDR}} Romy Müller Bärbel Wöckel Ingrid Auerswald Marlies Göhr | 41.60 | |
4 × 400 m relay {{DetailsLink|1980 Relay Race Year Ranking}} |{{URS}} | 3:01.08 | |{{URS}} Tatyana Prorochenko Tatyana Goyshchik Nina Zyuskova Irina Nazarova | 3:20.12 | |
High jump {{DetailsLink|1980 High Jump Year Ranking}} |{{flagathlete|Gerd Wessig|GDR}} | 2.36 m | |{{flagathlete|Sara Simeoni|ITA}} | 1.98 m | |
Pole vault {{DetailsLink|1980 Pole Vault Year Ranking}} |{{flagathlete|Władysław Kozakiewicz|POL}} | 5.78 m | |— | — | |
Long jump {{DetailsLink|1980 Long Jump Year Ranking}} |{{flagathlete|Lutz Dombrowski|GDR}} | 8.54 m | |{{flagathlete|Tatyana Kolpakova|URS}} | 7.06 m | |
Triple jump {{DetailsLink|1980 Triple Jump Year Ranking}} |{{flagathlete|Jaak Uudmäe|URS}} | 17.35 m | |— | — | |
Shot put {{DetailsLink|1980 Shot Put Year Ranking}} |{{flagathlete|Udo Beyer|GDR}} | 21.98 m | |{{flagathlete|Ilona Slupianek|GDR}} | 22.45 m | |
Discus throw {{DetailsLink|1980 Discus Throw Year Ranking}} |{{flagathlete|Mac Wilkins|USA}} | 70.98 m | |{{flagathlete|Mariya Petkova|BUL|1971}} | 71.80 m | |
Hammer throw {{DetailsLink|1980 Hammer Throw Year Ranking}} |{{flagathlete|Yuriy Syedikh|URS}} | 81.80 m | |— | — | |
Javelin (old design) {{DetailsLink|1980 Javelin Throw Year Ranking}} |{{flagathlete|Ferenc Paragi|HUN|1957}} | 96.72 m | |{{flagathlete|Tatyana Biryulina|URS}} | 70.08 m | |
Decathlon {{DetailsLink|1980 Decathlon Year Ranking}} |{{flagathlete|Guido Kratschmer|FRG}} | 8667 pts | |— | — | |
Pentathlon {{DetailsLink|1980 Heptathlon Year Ranking}} |— | — | |{{flagathlete|Nadiya Tkachenko|URS}} | 5083 pts |
Marathon winners
class=wikitable |
Race
!Men's winner !Women's winner |
---|
Amsterdam Marathon
|{{flagathlete|Gerard Nijboer|NED}} |{{Flagathlete|Marja Wokke|NED}} |
Avon International Marathon
|align=center|– |{{flagathlete|Lorraine Moller|NZL}} |
Beppu-Ōita Marathon
|{{flagathlete|Yutaka Taketomi|JPN}} |align=center|– |
Berlin Marathon
|{{flagathlete|Ingo Sensburg|FRG}} |{{Flagathlete|Gerlinde Püttmann|FRG}} |
Boston Marathon
|{{flagathlete|Bill Rodgers|USA}} |{{Flagathlete|Jacqueline Gareau|CAN}} |
Chicago Marathon
|{{flagathlete|Frank Richardson|USA}} |{{Flagathlete|Sue Petersen|USA}} |
Fukuoka Marathon
|{{flagathlete|Toshihiko Seko|JPN}} |align=center|– |
Košice Marathon
|{{flagathlete|Aleksey Lyagushev|URS}} |{{Flagathlete|Šárka Balcarová|TCH}} |
Lake Biwa Marathon
|{{flagathlete|Hiroshi Yuge|JPN}} |align=center|– |
New York Marathon
|{{flagathlete|Alberto Salazar|USA}} |{{Flagathlete|Grete Waitz|NOR}} |
Paris Marathon
|{{flagathlete|Sylvain Cacciatore|FRA}} |{{Flagathlete|Gillian Adams|GBR}} |
Tokyo Women's Marathon
|align=center|– |{{flagathlete|Joyce Smith|GBR}} |
Awards
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: left;" |
Award
!Men's winner !Women's winner |
---|
Track & Field News Athlete of the Year
| {{Flagathlete|Edwin Moses|USA}} | {{Flagathlete|Ilona Briesenick|GDR}} |
Births
- January 1 – Masumi Aya, Japanese hammer thrower
- January 2 – Yusuke Yachi, Japanese race walker
- January 7 – Lívia Tóth, Hungarian distance runner
- January 8 – Mitsuhiro Sato, Japanese sprinter
- January 11 – Li Xiaoxue, Chinese hammer thrower
- January 19 – Matic Osovnikar, Slovenian sprinter
- January 21 – Elva Goulbourne, Jamaican long jumper
- January 25 – Christian Olsson, Swedish athlete
- January 27 – Naleya Downer, Jamaican sprinter
- January 31 – Joel Brown, American hurdler
- January 31 – Adriana Pirtea, Romanian long-distance runner
- February 3 – Markus Esser, German hammer thrower
- February 3 – Sini Pöyry, Finnish hammer thrower
- February 4 – Yared Asmerom, Eritrean long-distance runner
- February 4 – Gary Kikaya, Congolese sprinter
- February 7 – Emma Ania, British sprinter
- February 11 – Karin Ruckstuhl, Dutch heptathlete
- February 13 – Tetyana Holovchenko, Ukrainian distance runner
- February 13 – Irina Naumenko, Kazakhstani heptathlete
- February 20 – Bram Som, Dutch track and field athlete
- February 21 – Takayuki Matsumiya, Japanese long-distance runner
- February 24 – Aki Heikkinen, Finnish decathlete
- February 25 – Marisa Barros, Portuguese long-distance runner
- February 26 – Irina Butor, Belarusian heptathlete
- March 3 – Nikolett Szabó, Hungarian javelin thrower
- March 7 – Olli-Pekka Karjalainen, Finnish hammer thrower
- March 12 – California Molefe, Botswanan athlete
- March 15 – Kim Il-Nam, North Korean long-distance runner
- March 19 – Justus Koech, Kenyan middle-distance runner
- March 23 – Teja Melink, Slovenian pole vaulter
- March 30 – Amélie Perrin, Franch hammer thrower
- April 6 – Tommi Evilä, Finnish long jumper
- April 13 – Boštjan Buč, Slovenian track and field athlete
- April 17 – Igors Kazakevičs, Latvian race walker
- April 18 – Wojciech Kondratowicz, Polish hammer thrower
- April 19 – Gudisa Shentema, Ethiopian long-distance runner
- May 1 – Inês Henriques, Portuguese race walker
- May 2 – Chris Boyles, American decathlete
- May 2 – Ronetta Smith, Jamaican sprinter
- May 10 – Mayumi Kawasaki, Japanese race walker
- May 14 – Eugène Martineau, Dutch decathlete
- May 17 – Tatyana Sibileva, Russian race walker
- May 20 – Chinatsu Mori, Japanese shot putter (d. 2006)
- May 23 – Ri Kum-Song, North Korean long-distance runner
- June 2 – Shingo Suetsugu, Japanese track and field athlete
- June 8 – Vânia Silva, Portuguese hammer thrower
- June 13 – Alistair Cragg, Irish distance runner
- June 17 – Shitaye Gemechu, Ethiopian long-distance runner
- June 19 – Sanjay Ayre, Jamaican athlete
- July 5 – Park Ju-Young, South Korean long-distance runner
- July 8 – Noraldo Palacios, Colombian javelin thrower
- July 9 – Brooke Krueger, Australian hammer thrower
- July 12 – Mikko Kyyrö, Finnish discus thrower
- July 17 – Rashid Ramzi, Moroccan athlete
- July 24 – Wilfred Bungei, Kenyan middle-distance runner
- July 27 – Alena Neumiarzhitskaya, Belarusian sprinter
- July 31 – Masato Naito, Japanese hurdler
- August 11 – Monika Pyrek, Polish pole vaulter
- August 23 – Bronwyn Eagles, Australian hammer thrower
- August 23 – Roisin McGettigan, Irish distance runner
- August 24 – Shani Marks, American triple jumper
- August 29 – Perdita Felicien, Canadian track and field athlete
- September 6 – Nailiya Yulamanova, Russian long-distance runner
- September 6 – Gulnara Vygovskaya, Russian long-distance runner
- September 8 – Mbulaeni Mulaudzi, South African middle-distance runner
- September 16 – Lukáš Melich, Czech hammer thrower
- September 25 – Jennifer Joyce, Canadian hammer thrower
- September 28 – Maurice Smith, Jamaican decathlete
- October 7 – Clarissa Claretti, Italian hammer thrower
- October 7 – Olesya Zykina, Russian track and field athlete
- October 16 – Maureen Griffin, American hammer thrower
- October 26 – Deriba Merga, Ethiopian long-distance runner
- November 9 – Tamicka Clarke, Bahamian sprinter
- November 14 – Naoko Sakamoto, Japanese long-distance runner
- November 19 – Yipsi Moreno, Cuban hammer thrower
- November 24 – Zoe Derham, English hammer thrower
- December 12 – Dejene Berhanu, Ethiopian runner
- December 13 – Venera Getova, Bulgarian discus thrower
- December 17 – Alexandra Papageorgiou, Greek hammer thrower
Deaths
- February 11 – Paavo Yrjölä (77), Finnish decathlete (b. 1902)
- February 21 – Mario Lanzi (63), Italian middle-distance runner (b. 1914)
- March 31 – Jesse Owens (66), American sprinter (b. 1913)
- May 9 – Rolf Hansen (73), Norwegian long-distance runner (b. 1906)
- December 24 – Heikki Liimatainen (86), Finnish long-distance runner (b. 1894)
References
- [http://www.apulanta.fi/matti/yu/yl/ Year Lists]
- [https://arrs.run/MaraRank/ATM_Mara1980.htm Association of Road Racing Statisticians]
- [https://www.arrs.run/YearRank.htm 1980 Year Rankings]
- [http://digilander.libero.it/atletica2/Stagionali/WRL/1980/Index.htm Year Rankings]
{{1980 in athletics}}
{{Years in Athletics}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:1980 In Athletics (Track And Field)}}