1982 Vuelta a España#Points classification

{{Infobox cycling race report

| name = 1982 Vuelta a España

| series =

| race_no =

| season_no =

| image =

| image_size =

| image_caption =

| date = 20 April – 9 May

| stages = 19 + Prologue, including 2 split stages

| distance = 3,456

| unit = km

| time = 95h 47' 23"

| speed =

| first = Marino Lejarreta

| first_nat = ESP

| first_team = Teka

| first_color = gold

| second = Michel Pollentier

| second_nat = BEL

| second_team = Safir

| third = Sven-Åke Nilsson

| third_nat = SWE

| third_team = Wolber

| points = Stefan Mutter

| points_nat = SUI

| points_team = Puch - Eurotex

| points_color = light blue

| mountains = José Luis Laguía

| mountains_nat = ESP

| mountains_team = Reynolds

| mountains_color = green

| sprints = Benny Schepmans

| sprints_nat = BEL

| sprints_natvar =

| sprints_team = Van de Ven - Moser

| sprints_color =

| combination =

| combination_nat =

| combination_team =

| combination_color =

| team = Kelme

| previous = 1981

| next = 1983

}}

The 37th Edition Vuelta a España (Tour of Spain), a long-distance bicycle stage race and one of the three grand tours, was held from 20 April to 9 May 1982. It consisted of 19 stages covering a total of {{convert|3456|km|mi|abbr=on}}, and was won by Marino Lejarreta of the Teka cycling team.{{cite news |title=Clasificaciones Oficiales |url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1982/05/10/MD19820510-037.pdf |work=El Mundo Deportivo |date=10 May 1982 |page=37 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220729030643/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1982/05/10/MD19820510-037.pdf |archive-date=29 July 2022 |url-status=live}}

The Reynolds team controlled the race after team leader Ángel Arroyo took the leader's jersey on the tenth stage. Arroyo kept the jersey until the finish of the race where he won the final individual time trial. Arroyo won the grand tour ahead of Marino Lejarreta and Michel Pollentier. However 48 hours after his win, it emerged that in the doping control that was conducted after the stage 17 Arroyo tested positive. Three other riders also failed the doping test after stage 17: Alberto Fernández, Vicente Belda and Pedro Muñoz.

The four riders were said to have tested positive for Methylphenidate (which is also known as Ritalin) a stimulant.{{cite web

|url=http://www.lavuelta.com/05/ingles/historia/82infor.asp?a=1982&s=infor&t=infor&e=1

|title=1982 General Information

|publisher=La Vuelta.com

|access-date=2008-01-18

|url-status=dead

|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080921104459/http://www.lavuelta.com/05/ingles/historia/82infor.asp?a=1982&s=infor&t=infor&e=1

|archive-date=2008-09-21

}} Methylphenidate was a popular drug for doping in cycling at that time.{{cite journal |last1=Delbeke |first1=F. |title=Doping in Cyclism: Results of Unannounced Controls in Flanders (1987-1994) |journal=International Journal of Sports Medicine |date=August 1996 |volume=17 |issue=6 |pages=434–438 |doi=10.1055/s-2007-972874 |pmid=8884418 }}

Arroyo and his team denied the allegations and asked for a second analysis of the sample. The B analysis confirmed the first positive test.

Arroyo was assigned a 10-minute penalty and stripped of his Vuelta win which was given to Lejarreta. With the 10-minute penalty Arroyo went down to 13th place in the classification.{{cite news |last1=Hood |first1=Andrew |title=Friday's EuroFile: The Heras affair |url=https://www.velonews.com/news/road/fridays-eurofile-the-heras-affair/ |work=VeloNews.com |date=25 November 2005 }}

The disqualification of the winner of the Vuelta has been called the worst scandal that has ever hit the race on the official La Vuelta website.