1983 Oyo State gubernatorial election
The 1983 Oyo State gubernatorial election saw Victor Omololu Olunloyo of the National Party of Nigeria (NPN) emerge victorious over the main opposition candidate, Bola Ige of the Unity Party of Nigeria (UPN), and others. Olunloyo won the NPN primary and was declared winner by returning officer Daniel Adopoju Lapade Laniran, securing 3,004,715 votes in the plurality voting system.{{short description|1983 gubernatorial election in Oyo State, Nigeria}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2020}}
{{Infobox election
| election_name = 1983 Oyo State gubernatorial election
| country =
| flag_image =
| type = presidential
| ongoing = no
| previous_election = 1979 Oyo State gubernatorial election
| previous_year = 1979
| next_election = 1991 Oyo State gubernatorial election
| next_year = 1991
| election_date = August 13, 1983
| turnout =
| image_size =
| image1 =
| nominee1 = Victor Omololu Olunloyo
| running_mate1 = Olatunji Mohammed
| party1 = National Party of Nigeria
| popular_vote1 = 1,603,267
| percentage1 =
| image2 =
| nominee2 = Bola Ige
| running_mate2 =
| party2 = Unity Party of Nigeria
| popular_vote2 = 1,095,877
| percentage2 =
| map_image =
| map_size =
| map_caption =
| title = Governor
| before_election = Bola Ige
| before_party = UPN
| after_election = Victor Omololu Olunloyo
| after_party = NPN
}}
The 1983 Oyo State gubernatorial election occurred on August 13, 1983.{{Cite journal |author=Hart, C. |date=1993 |title=The Nigerian Elections of 1983|journal=Africa: Journal of the International African Institute|volume=63|issue=3|pages=397–418|format=JSTOR|doi=10.2307/1161428|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/1161428|access-date=May 28, 2021}}{{Cite web |url=https://africanelections.tripod.com/ng_governorship.html |title=African Elections Database |publisher=African Elections |access-date=May 17, 2021}}{{Cite web |url=https://uca.edu/politicalscience/dadm-project/sub-saharan-africa-region/nigeria-1960-present/ |title=33. Nigeria (1960-present) |publisher=University of Central Arkansas |access-date=May 18, 2021}} NPN's Victor Omololu Olunloyo won election for a first term, defeating main opposition UPN candidate, Bola Ige, and other party candidates in the contest.{{Cite web |url=http://allafrica.com/stories/200901140197.html?page=2
|title=Where Are Second Republic Governors?
|publisher=ThisDay
|author=Adeyemo, Ademola
|website=All Africa
|date=January 13, 2009
|access-date=May 18, 2021}}{{Cite web
|url=http://www.thisdayonline.com/archive/2001/11/10/20011110cov02.html
|publisher=ThisDay
|title=PDP's Men of Power
|date=November 10, 2001
|access-date=May 18, 2021
|url-status=dead
|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20051202191041/http://www.thisdayonline.com/archive/2001/11/10/20011110cov02.html
|archive-date=December 2, 2005}}{{Cite web |url=http://countrystudies.us/nigeria/29.htm |title=THE SECOND REPUBLIC, 1979-83 |publisher=Countryside Studies |access-date=May 18, 2021}}{{Cite journal|last=Okpu|first=Ugbana|date=1985|title=Inter-Party Political Relations in Nigeria 1979-1983|format=JSTOR|publisher=Sage Publications, Ltd.|journal=Africa Spectrum|volume=20|number=2|pages=191–209|jstor=40174204|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/40174204|access-date=May 28, 2021}}{{Cite web
|url=http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Nigeria_federal_states.htm
|title=Nigerian States
|publisher=World Statesmen
|access-date=May 28, 2021| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20100528072649/http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Nigeria_federal_states.htm| archive-date=May 28, 2010 | url-status= live}}{{Cite web|url=https://mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Olunloyo/|title=Victor Omololu Sowemimo Olunloyo|website=MacTutor|access-date=May 29, 2021}}{{Cite news|url=https://m.guardian.ng/politics/olunloyo-at-85-a-noble-reminder-of-nigerias-glorious-past/amp/|title=Olunloyo at 85: A noble reminder of Nigeria’s glorious past|editor=Sobechi, Leo|date=April 17, 2020|publisher=The Guardian|access-date=May 29, 2021}}{{Cite web|url=http://www.math.buffalo.edu/mad/PEEPS/ounloyo_victoros.html|title=Victor Omololu S. Olunloyo|publisher=Math Buffalo|access-date=May 29, 2021}}{{Cite news|url=https://pmparrotng.com/2020/04/14/omololu-olunloyo-turns-85-wife-children-others-celebrate/|title=Omololu Olunloyo Turns 85, Wife, Children, Others Celebrate|publisher=pmparrot|date=April 14, 2020|access-date=May 29, 2020}}{{Cite news|url=http://www.gcimuseum.org/content/olunloyo-victor-omololu-sowemimo|title=OLUNLOYO Victor Omololu Sowemimo|publisher=GCI Museum|access-date=May 29, 2021}}{{Cite news|url=https://m.guardian.ng/opinion/elegy-for-a-soul-uncle/|title=Elegy for a soul uncle|author=Lekan Alabi, Lekan|date=December 22, 2017|publisher=The Guardian|access-date=May 29, 2021}}{{Cite news|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/146343-solomon-lars-death-depletes-rank-of-nigerias-second-republic-governors.html|title=Solomon Lar’s death depletes rank of Nigeria’s Second Republic Governors|author=Owete, Festus|date=October 10, 2013|publisher=Premium Times|access-date=May 30, 2011}}
Victor Omololu Olunloyo emerged winner in the NPN gubernatorial primary election. His running mate was Olatunji Mohammed.{{Cite web|url=https://rainbownigeria.com/2020/10/08/state-governors-and-their-deputies-2/?_gl=1*1ks7sm*_ga*a3BDcWhmU3phVndTOUdnVVRxci10eVBOdC1uTmtXemRFN3Q3OHkxYk9WWHc4MnAtVDdnWEVyVXFERjFtVGV4cw..|title=State Governors and Their Deputies|author=Emmanuel, Odang|website=Rainbow Nigeria|access-date=May 31, 2021}}
Electoral system
The Governor of Oyo State is elected using the plurality voting system.
Results
There were five parties registered by the Federal Electoral Commission (FEDECO). The NPN candidate, Victor Omololu Olunloyo, was announced by the returning officer, Daniel Adopoju Lapade Laniran, to have defeated the Incumbent Governor, UPN's Bola Ige to win the contest. There was a total of 3,004,715 vote cast.{{Cite web|url=https://cases.lawyersonline.ng/ige-v-olunloyo/|title=1984, CASES, SUPREME COURT CASES: Ige v Olunloyo|date=January 6, 2020|publisher=Lawyer Online|access-date=May 29, 2021}}{{Cite web|url=https://nigerialii.org/ng/judgment/supreme-court/1984/4|title=CHIEF BOLA IGE V. DR. VICTOR OMOLULO OLUNLOYO & 2 ORS (SC 101/1983) [1984] 4 (13 JANUARY 1984);|website=Nigerialii|access-date=May 29, 2021}}
{{Election results
|cand1=Victor Omololu Olunloyo|party1=National Party of Nigeria (NPN)|votes1=1603267
|cand2=Bola Ige|party2=Unity Party of Nigeria (UPN)|votes2=1095877
|cand3=|party3=Great Nigeria People's Party GNPP)|votes3=
|cand4=|party4=People's Redemption Party (PRP)|votes4=
|cand5=|party5=Nigeria Advance Party (NAP)|votes5=
|invalid=
|electorate=
}}