1991 in Pakistan
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{{YearInPakistanNav|1991}}1991 in Pakistan was characterized by political and economic readjustment. In 1990 Nawaz Sharif was elected prime minister after the incumbent Benazir Bhutto faced corruption charges, and in 1991 she sought to delegitimize his election. Although the end of United States foreign aid in October 1990 affected the economy, Pakistan’s GDP nonetheless rose 5.6% and exports and foreign investment grew over the 1990-1991 fiscal year. The government also planned to privatize the industrial and financial sectors.{{Cite journal |last=Khan |first=Rais A. |date=1992-02-01 |title=Pakistan in 1991: Light and Shadows |url=https://online.ucpress.edu/as/article-abstract/32/2/197/1859/Pakistan-in-1991-Light-and-Shadows?redirectedFrom=fulltext |journal=Asian Survey |language=en |volume=32 |issue=2 |pages=197–206 |doi=10.2307/2645219 |issn=0004-4687}}
Incumbents
= Federal government =
= Governors =
- Governor of Balochistan – Musa Khan (until 12 March); Gul Mohammad Khan Jogezai (starting 13 July)
- Governor of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa – Amir Gulistan Janjua
- Governor of Punjab – Mian Muhammad Azhar
- Governor of Sindh – Mahmoud Haroon
Events
- 1991 – Pakistan and India sign the Rail Communication Agreement, also known as the "Samjhauta Express agreement".{{Cite web |url=http://www.hinduonnet.com/2001/01/18/stories/02180006.htm |title=India, Pak. officials review 1991 rail agreement - The Hindu |access-date=2008-02-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041129224505/http://www.hinduonnet.com/2001/01/18/stories/02180006.htm |archive-date=2004-11-29 |url-status=dead }}
- 1991 – Retirement of the famed International Pakistani hockey player, Zahid Shareef.
=June=
- 5 June – In the Enforcement of Shari’ah Act, the government is given control over the actions of the Muslim population under Islamic law, also known as Shari'ah Law{{cite web|url=http://www.pakistani.org/pakistan/legislation/1991/actXof1991.html|title=Enforcement of Shar'iah Act, 1991|accessdate=14 April 2012}}
=October=
- 2 October – The Punjab subordinate judiciary service tribunal act is passed.[http://punjablaws.gov.pk/laws/383.html THE PUNJAB SUBORDINATE JUDICIARY SERVICE TRIBUNAL ACT 1991]
=December=
- A train travelling from Karachi to Lahore hits a parked freight train at Ghotki, killing over 100 of the 800 passengers.[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/3650835.stm World's worst rail disasters - BBC News]
Births
- 15 January – Rubab Raza, swimmer{{cite Sports-Reference |url= https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ra/rubab-raza-1.html |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20200417183649/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ra/rubab-raza-1.html |url-status= dead |archive-date= 2020-04-17 |title= Rubab Raza |accessdate= 2011-01-24}}
- 6 February – Sarah Mahboob Khan.{{cite web|url=http://www.wtatennis.com/players/player/15943|title=Players – WTA Tennis English|work=wtatennis}}
- 16 March – Hammad Azam, cricketer.
- 21 September - Shamoon Ismail, singer/songwriter
- 25 November – Muhammad Rizwan Jr.{{cite web|last = Gjerde|first = Arild|author2=Jeroen Heijmans |author3=Bill Mallon |author4=Hilary Evans |title = Muhammad Rizwan Bio, Stats, and Results|work = Olympics|publisher = Sports Reference.com|date = January 2015|url = https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ri/muhammad-rizwan-1.html|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200418105641/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ri/muhammad-rizwan-1.html|url-status = dead|archive-date = 2020-04-18|accessdate = 2015-01-26}}
Deaths
- Mahmood Hussain, cricketer.
- Fazle Haq, army general
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Years in Pakistan}}
{{Year in Asia|1991}}