1993–94 UEFA Champions League

{{Short description|39th season of the UEFA club football tournament}}

{{Infobox international football competition

| tourney_name = UEFA Champions League

| year = 1993–94

| image = Panathinaikos - Sparta Prague DSC00055.JPG

| size = 300px

| caption = The Olympic Stadium in Athens hosted the final.

| dates = Qualifying:
18 August – 1 September 1993
Competition proper:
15 September 1993 – 18 May 1994

| num_teams = Competition proper: 32
Total: 42

| champion_other = {{fbaicon|ITA}} Milan

| count = 5

| second_other = {{fbaicon|ESP}} Barcelona

| matches = 75

| goals = 217

| attendance = 2082730

| top_scorer = Ronald Koeman (Barcelona)
Wynton Rufer (Werder Bremen)
8 goals each

| prevseason = 1992–93

| nextseason = 1994–95

}}

The 1993–94 UEFA Champions League, originally known as the 1993–94 European Cup, was the 39th season of the UEFA Champions League, UEFA's premier club football tournament, and the second season with the UEFA Champions League logo (it was adopted in the group stage and semi-finals, the rest of the tournament continued to be called "European Champion Clubs' Cup" or "European Cup"). The competition was won by Italian club Milan, their fifth title, beating Spanish club Barcelona 4–0 in the final. Marseille were the defending champions, but were not allowed to enter the competition due their involvement in a match-fixing scandal in Division 1 the season prior. This saw them stripped of their league title and demoted to Division 2 at the end of 1993–94. This was the first and only time which the defending champions did not participate in the following season of the competition. Third-placed Monaco took the vacated French berth (second-placed Paris Saint-Germain, who refused the defaulted French title, competed in the Cup Winners' Cup instead as Coupe de France winners).

There were changes made to the UEFA Champions League's format from the previous year. After two seasons, with the groups, it introduced one legged semi-finals taking place after the group stage, meaning the two sides qualified from each group as group winners playing the semi-finals at home.

This edition was marked by the absence of Yugoslav participants because Yugoslavia was under UN economic sanctions. Yugoslav participants were frequently present in advanced stages of the competition with Red Star Belgrade having won the European Cup in 1991 and finished second in the group the following season. Partizan were to represent Yugoslavia in this edition, but were not allowed to participate. Meanwhile, Croatia, Belarus, Moldova, Georgia and Wales entered their champions for the first time in this edition.

Teams

In total, 42 national champions participated in 1993–94 UEFA Champions League season. The 20 lowest-ranked champions according to the 1993 club seeding coefficients entered in the preliminary round, while the 22 best-ranked champions entered in the first round.

=Distribution=

class="wikitable"
Round

!Teams entering in this round

!Teams advancing from the previous round

Preliminary round
(20 teams)

|

  • 20 champions ranked 23–42 by seeding coefficient

|

First round
(32 teams)

|

  • 22 champions ranked 1–22 by seeding coefficient
    (originally including title holders){{Cref2|Note FRA}}

|

  • 10 winners from the qualifying round
Second round
(16 teams)

|

|

  • 16 winners from the first round
Group stage
(8 teams)

|

|

  • 8 winners from the second round
Knockout stage
(4 teams)

|

|

  • 2 group winners from the group stage
  • 2 group runners-up from the group stage

Since the title holders (Marseille) originally qualified via their domestic league, the title holder spot was vacated and the following changes to the default access list were made:

  • The champions ranked 21st and 22nd (Dinamo Minsk and Levski Sofia) were promoted from the preliminary round to the first round.

=Ranking=

{{Location map+ |Europe |width=600 |float=right |caption=Location of teams of the 1993–94 UEFA Champions League.
8px Purple: Eliminated in the preliminary round;8px Yellow: Eliminated in the first round; 8px Orange: Eliminated in the second round; 8px Red: Qualified for group stage.

|places=

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=41.318943|long=19.811222|label={{small|Partizani}}|mark=Purple pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=48.162345|long=16.387138|label={{small|Austria}}|mark=Orange pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=50.834194|long=4.298361|label={{small|Anderlecht}}|mark=Red pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=53.895186|long=27.560056|label={{small|Din Minsk}}|mark=Yellow pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=42.705467|long=23.363197|label={{small|Levski}}|mark=Orange pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=45.816667|long=15.983333|label={{small|Zagreb}}|mark=Yellow pog.svg|position=right}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=35.114542|long=33.362864|label={{small|Omonia}}|mark=Purple pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=50.099803|long=14.415911|label={{small|Sparta}}|mark=Orange pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=55.702469|long=12.572203|label={{small|Copenhagen}}|mark=Orange pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=53.463056|long=-2.291389|label={{small|Man. United}}|mark=Orange pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=41.38087|long=2.122802|label={{small|Barcelona}}|mark=Red pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=59.421292|long=24.73205|label={{small|Norma Tallinn}}|mark=Purple pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=60.1875|long=24.9225|label={{small|HJK}}|mark=Yellow pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=43.727606|long=7.415614|label={{small|Monaco}}|mark=Red pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=62.099722|long=-6.736111|label={{small|B68}}|mark=Purple pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=41.723008|long=44.789761|label={{small|Din. Tbilisi}}|mark=Purple pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=53.066394|long=8.837628|label={{small|Bremen}}|mark=Red pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=38.036092|long=23.787633|label={{small|AEK}}|mark=Yellow pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=47.4425|long=19.155103|label={{small|Honvéd}}|mark=Yellow pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=51.885528|long=-8.46775|label={{small|Cork}}|mark=Yellow pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=64.317656|long=-22.059753|label={{small|ÍA}}|mark=Yellow pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=31.751167|long=35.190617|label={{small|Beitar}}|mark=Yellow pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=45.484461|long=9.147675|label={{small|Milan}}|mark=Red pog.svg|position=left}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=55.739167|long=24.359444|label={{small|Ekranas}}|mark=Purple pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=49.646389|long=6.135278|label={{small|Avenir}}|mark=Purple pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=56.961372|long=24.116408|label={{small|Skonto}}|mark=Yellow pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=46.980273|long=28.868013|label={{small|Zimbru Chișinău}}|mark=Purple pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=35.894444|long=14.505278|label={{small|Floriana}}|mark=Yellow pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=51.893894|long=4.523253|label={{small|Feyenoord}}|mark=Orange pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=54.582625|long=-5.955189|label={{small|Linfield}}|mark=Yellow pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=52.3975|long=16.857778|label={{small|Lech}}|mark=Orange pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=63.41233|long=10.404464|label={{small|Rosenborg}}|mark=Yellow pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=41.161758|long=-8.583933|label={{small|Porto}}|mark=Red pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=44.412806|long=26.040444|label={{small|Steaua}}|mark=Orange pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=55.817865|long=37.440238|label={{small|Spartak}}|mark=Red pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=55.853206|long=-4.309258|label={{small|Rangers}}|mark=Yellow pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=47.383333|long=8.06|label={{small|Aarau}}|mark=Yellow pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=46.069122|long=14.5085|label={{small|Olimpija}}|mark=Purple pog.svg|position=left}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=59.3725|long=18|label={{small|AIK}}|mark=Yellow pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=41.102869|long=28.990419|label={{small|Galatasaray}}|mark=Red pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=50.433439|long=30.522114|label={{small|Dyn. Kyiv}}|mark=Yellow pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=51.642778|long=-3.02|label={{small|Cwmbrân Town}}|mark=Purple pog.svg}}

}}

The teams were ranked according to their 1993 UEFA seeding coefficients, which took into account performances in European competitions from 1988–89 to 1992–93. Each club and national association had a seeding coefficient calculated (total points divided by total matches), with both values added together to determine the club's final coefficient. This ranking then determined the round each team would enter.{{cite web |url=http://www.mogiel.net/EC/seeding.php#1993/94 |title=Seeding for the European Cups (from 1979/80): 1993/94 |publisher=Pawel Mogielnicki |access-date=29 January 2025}}{{cite web |url=http://www.mogiel.net/EC/remarks.php |title=Remarks to the UEFA tables |publisher=Pawel Mogielnicki |access-date=29 January 2025}}

class="wikitable"

|+ Qualified teams for 1993–94 UEFA Champions League (by ranking)

{{Abbr|Rank|Ranking based on the club seeding coefficient}}

!Association

!Team

!{{Abbr|Coeff.|UEFA club seeding coefficient}}

colspan=4|First round
6

|{{fba|FRA|1974}}

|Monaco {{small|(3rd)}}{{Cref2|Note FRA}}

|align=right|2.667

1

|{{fba|ITA}}

|Milan {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|3.408

2

|{{fba|ESP}}

|Barcelona {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|2.986

3

|{{fba|ENG}}

|Manchester United {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|2.910

4

|{{fba|GER}}

|Werder Bremen {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|2.848

5

|{{fba|BEL}}

|Anderlecht {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|2.671

7

|{{fba|POR}}

|Porto {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|2.589

8

|{{fba|RUS|1991}}

|Spartak Moscow {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|2.536

9

|{{fba|SCO}}

|Rangers {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|2.504

10

|{{fba|ROU}}

|Steaua București {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|2.366

11

|{{fba|NED}}

|Feyenoord {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|2.325

12

|{{fba|TUR}}

|Galatasaray {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|2.227

13

|{{fba|TCH}}

|Sparta Prague {{small|(1st)}}{{Cref2|Note CZE}}

|align=right|2.205

14

|{{fba|POL}}

|Lech Poznań {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|2.089

15

|{{fba|AUT}}

|Austria Wien {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|2.076

16

|{{fba|DEN}}

|Copenhagen {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|2.053

17

|{{fba|GRE}}

|AEK Athens {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|1.994

18

|{{fba|SWE}}

|AIK {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|1.954

19

|{{fba|UKR}}

|Dynamo Kyiv {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|1.692

20

|{{fba|HUN}}

|Kispest Honvéd {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|1.573

21

|{{fba|BLR|1991}}

|Dinamo Minsk {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|1.250

22

|{{fba|BUL}}

|Levski Sofia {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|1.125

colspan=4|Preliminary round
23

|{{fba|NOR}}

|Rosenborg {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.971

24

|{{fba|SUI}}

|Aarau {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.939

25

|{{fba|FIN}}

|HJK {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.855

26

|{{fba|NIR}}

|Linfield {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.833

27

|{{fba|CRO}}

|Croatia Zagreb {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.750

28

|{{fba|ISL}}

|ÍA {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.656

29

|{{fba|ALB|1992}}

|Partizani {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.634

30

|{{fba|LUX}}

|Avenir Beggen {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.633

31

|{{fba|CYP|1960}}

|Omonia {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.623

32

|{{fba|WAL}}

|Cwmbrân Town {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.571

33

|{{fba|MLT}}

|Floriana {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.563

rowspan=2|34

|{{fba|IRL}}

|Cork City {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.500

{{fba|LVA}}

|Skonto {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.500

rowspan=7|36

|{{fba|FRO}}

|B68 {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.000

{{fba|ISR}}

|Beitar Jerusalem {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.000

{{fba|GEO|1990}}

|Dinamo Tbilisi {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.000

{{fba|LTU|1988}}

|Ekranas {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.000

{{fba|EST}}

|Norma Tallinn {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.000

{{fba|SVN}}

|Olimpija Ljubljana {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.000

{{fba|MDA}}

|Zimbru Chișinău {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.000

class="wikitable" style="white-space:nowrap;"

|+Associations without a participating team

{{plainlist|

  • {{fba|ARM}}
  • {{fba|FRY}}{{Cref2|Note YUG}}
  • {{fba|LIE}}
  • {{fba|SMR}}

}}

;Notes

{{Cnote2 Begin|liststyle=disc}}

{{Cnote2|Note FRA|France (FRA): Champions League title holders Marseille (who also finished 1st in 1992–93 French Division 1) were disqualified from the competition by the UEFA Executive Committee on 6 September 1993 due to their involvement in a match-fixing scandal in Division 1.{{cite news |location=Zurich |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/straitstimes19930907-1.2.46.20 |title=Marseille's future in Uefa's hand |newspaper=The Straits Times |agency=Associated Press |date=7 September 1993 |access-date=29 January 2025 |page=33}}{{cite news |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/straitstimes19930907-1.2.46.7.1 |title=Marseille thrown out |newspaper=The Straits Times |date=7 September 1993 |access-date=29 January 2025 |page=30}} They were subsequently stripped of their league title and demoted to Division 2 at the end of the 1993–94 season. Third-placed Monaco took the vacated French berth on 8 September since league runners-up Paris Saint-Germain refused to take the title from Marseille on commercial grounds, instead participating in the 1993–94 European Cup Winners' Cup as 1992–93 Coupe de France winners.{{cite news |location=Paris |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/straitstimes19930910-1.2.53.9 |title=Monaco agrees to step in for Marseille |newspaper=The Straits Times |date=10 September 1993 |access-date=29 January 2025 |page=38 |quote=Monaco accepted reluctantly an invitation to take Marseille's place in the European Cup on Wednesday as the defending champion continued its fight to stay in the competition.}} Therefore, in the access list, Monaco effectively took the spot of Marseille (who were ranked 2nd with a coefficient of 3.145, but were automatically top as title holders).}}

{{Cnote2|Note CZE|Czech Republic (CZE): Sparta Prague qualified as winners of Czechoslovakia domestic league, but represented its successor association Czech Republic.}}

{{Cnote2|Note YUG|FR Yugoslavia (YUG): 1992–93 First League of FR Yugoslavia champions Partizan not admitted as a result of UN economic sanctions imposed on Yugoslavia.}}

{{Cnote2 End}}

Round and draw dates

The schedule of the competition is as follows. All draws were held in Geneva, Switzerland.

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
Phase

!Round

!Draw date

!First leg

!Second leg

colspan=2|Qualifying round

|rowspan=2|14 July 1993

|18 August 1993

|1 September 1993

colspan=2|First round

|15 September 1993

|29 September 1993

colspan=2|Second round

|1 October 1993

|20 October 1993

|3 November 1993

rowspan=6|Group stage

|Matchday 1

|rowspan=8|5 November 1993

|colspan=2|24 November 1993

Matchday 2

|colspan=2|8 December 1993

Matchday 3

|colspan=2|2 March 1994

Matchday 4

|colspan=2|16 March 1994

Matchday 5

|colspan=2|30 March 1994

Matchday 6

|colspan=2|13 April 1994

rowspan=2|Knockout phase

|Semi-finals

|colspan=2|27 April 1994

Final

|colspan=2|18 May 1994 at Olympic Stadium, Athens

Preliminary round

{{main|1993–94 UEFA Champions League preliminary round}}

{{#lst:1993–94 UEFA Champions League preliminary round|PR}}

First round

{{main|1993–94 UEFA Champions League first round}}

{{#lst:1993–94 UEFA Champions League first round|FR}}

Second round

{{main|1993–94 UEFA Champions League second round}}

{{#lst:1993–94 UEFA Champions League second round|SR}}

Group stage

{{main|1993–94 UEFA Champions League group stage}}

{{Location map+ |Europe |width=600 |float=right |caption=Location of teams of the 1993–94 UEFA Champions League.
8px Brown: Group A; 8px Red: Group B;

|places=

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=50.834194|long=4.298361|label={{small|Anderlecht}}|mark=Red pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=41.38087|long=2.122802|label={{small|Barcelona}}|mark=Brown pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=43.727606|long=7.415614|label={{small|Monaco}}|mark=Brown pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=53.066394|long=8.837628|label={{small|Bremen}}|mark=Red pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=45.484461|long=9.147675|label={{small|Milan}}|mark=Red pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=41.161758|long=-8.583933|label={{small|Porto}}|mark=Red pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=55.817865|long=37.440238|label={{small|Spartak}}|mark=Brown pog.svg}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=41.102869|long=28.990419|label={{small|Galatasaray}}|mark=Brown pog.svg}}

}}

The group stage began on 24 November 1993 and ended on 13 April 1994. The eight teams were divided into two groups of four, and the teams in each group played against each other on a home-and-away basis, meaning that each team played a total of six group matches. For each win, teams were awarded two points, with one point awarded for each draw. At the end of the group stage, the two teams in each group with the most points advanced to the semi-finals.

All teams except Milan and Porto made their group stage debuts. Two of these teams (Barcelona and Anderlecht) had previously contested the 1991–92 group stage, the only season of the European Cup to adopt such a format.

=Group A=

{{:1993–94 UEFA Champions League group stage|transcludesection=Group A|show_matches=yes|only_pld_pts=no_hide_class_rules}}

=Group B=

{{:1993–94 UEFA Champions League group stage|transcludesection=Group B|show_matches=yes|only_pld_pts=no_hide_class_rules}}

Knockout stage

{{main|1993–94 UEFA Champions League knockout stage}}

=Bracket=

{{#lst:1993–94 UEFA Champions League knockout stage|Bracket}}

=Semi-finals=

{{#lst:1993–94 UEFA Champions League knockout stage|SF}}

=Final=

{{#lst:1993–94 UEFA Champions League knockout stage|F}}

Top goalscorers

The top scorers from the 1993–94 UEFA Champions League (excluding preliminary round) are as follows:

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
Rank

!Name

!Team

!Goals

rowspan="2"|1

|align="left"|{{flagicon|NED}} Ronald Koeman

|align="left"|{{fbaicon|ESP}} Barcelona

|8

align="left"|{{flagicon|NZL}} Wynton Rufer

|align="left"|{{fbaicon|GER}} Werder Bremen

|8

rowspan="2"|3

|align="left"|{{flagicon|BEL}} Luc Nilis

|align="left"|{{fbaicon|BEL}} Anderlecht

|7

align="left"|{{flagicon|BUL}} Hristo Stoichkov

|align="left"|{{fbaicon|ESP}} Barcelona

|7

rowspan="2"|5

|align="left"|{{flagicon|GER}} Bernd Hobsch

|align="left"|{{fbaicon|GER}} Werder Bremen

|5

align="left"|{{flagicon|RUS}} Valery Karpin

|align="left"|{{fbaicon|RUS}} Spartak Moscow

|5

rowspan="8"|7

|align="left"|{{flagicon|GER}} Marco Bode

|align="left"|{{fbaicon|GER}} Werder Bremen

|4

align="left"|{{flagicon|GER}} Jürgen Klinsmann

|align="left"|{{fbaicon|FRA|1974}} Monaco

|4

align="left"|{{flagicon|ITA}} Daniele Massaro

|align="left"|{{fbaicon|ITA}} Milan

|4

align="left"|{{flagicon|RUS}} Viktor Onopko

|align="left"|{{fbaicon|RUS}} Spartak Moscow

|4

align="left"|{{flagicon|FRA|1974}} Jean-Pierre Papin

|align="left"|{{fbaicon|ITA}} Milan

|4

align="left"|{{flagicon|RUS}} Nikolai Pisarev

|align="left"|{{fbaicon|RUS}} Spartak Moscow

|4

align="left"|{{flagicon|RUS}} Sergey Rodionov

|align="left"|{{fbaicon|RUS}} Spartak Moscow

|4

align="left"|{{flagicon|SUI}} Kubilay Türkyilmaz

|align="left"|{{fbaicon|TUR}} Galatasaray

|4

See also

References

{{Reflist}}