19 Lyncis
{{Short description|Star in the constellation Lynx}}
{{Starbox begin}}
{{Starbox observe 2s
| epoch = J2000
| constell = Lynx
| component1 = 19 Lyn A
| dec1 = {{DEC|+55|16|53.0226}}
| component2 = 19 Lyn B
| dec2 = {{DEC|+55|17|03.54920}}
}}
{{Starbox character
| component1 = 19 Lyn A
| component2 = 19 Lyn B
}}
{{Starbox astrometry
| component1 = 19 Lyn A
| parallax = 4.7743
| p_error = 0.1525
| component2 =19 Lyn B
| radial_v2 = {{Val|10.00|3.7}}
| parallax2 = 4.6939
| p_error2 = 0.0784
}}
{{Starbox orbit
| primary = 19 Lyn Aa
| name = 19 Lyn Ab
| period_unitless = 2.2596 d
| eccentricity = 0.08
| node = 126.1
| periastron = {{Val|2419031.632|ul=JD|fmt=commas}}
| k1 = 106.4
| k2 = 199.1
}}
{{Starbox detail
| component1 = 19 Lyn A
| radius =
| luminosity = {{Val|166.0|41.5|33.3}}
| temperature = {{Val|12078|84|83|fmt=commas}}
| metal_fe =
| gravity =
| age_myr =
| component2 = 19 Lyn B
| luminosity2 = {{Val|127.9|32.1|25.6}}
| temperature2 = {{Val|10691|49|50|fmt=commas}}
}}
{{Starbox catalog
| names = {{odlist | F=19 Lyn | BD=+55°1192 | WDS=J07229+5517 | CCDM=J07228+5518 }}
| component1 = 19 Lyn A
| names1 = {{odlist | FK5= | HD=57103 | HIP=35785 | HR=2784 | SAO=26312 }}
| component2 = 19 Lyn B
| names2 = {{odlist | FK5= | HD=57102 | HIP=35783 | HR=2783 | SAO=26311 | GC=9799 }}
}}
{{Starbox reference
| Simbad=19+Lyn+A | sn=19 Lyn A
| Simbad2=19+lyn+B | sn2=19 Lyn B
}}
{{Starbox end}}
19 Lyncis is a triple star system in the northern constellation of Lynx. A telescope reveals it consists of two blue-white hued stars of magnitudes 5.80 and 6.86 that are {{Val|14.750|ul=arcseconds}} apart, with a visual companion of magnitude 7.6 that is 3.5 arcminutes distant. The first two are located around 680–690 light years away from the Sun, based on parallax measurements. Their radial velocity measurements are poorly constrained, but suggest the system is trending away from the Earth.
The primary, designated component A, is itself a double-lined spectroscopic binary system with an orbital period of 2.26 days and an eccentricity of 0.08. The more prominent member of this pair, component Aa, is a B-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of B8 V. It has 3.33 times the mass of the Sun and is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 70 km/s. Component B has a class of B9 V, an estimated 3.03 times the mass of the Sun, and is spinning rapidly with a projected rotational velocity of 275 km/s.
References
{{reflist|refs=
{{cite DR2|987326158587778432}}
{{cite DR2|987326227307255424}}
| title=A spectroscopic investigation of visual binaries with B-type primaries.
| last1=Murphy | first1=R. E.
| journal=Astronomical Journal | volume=74 | pages=1082–1094 | date=November 1969
| doi=10.1086/110908 | bibcode=1969AJ.....74.1082M | doi-access=free }}
| title=XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation
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| journal=Astronomy Letters
| volume=38 | issue=5 | pages=331 | year=2012
| bibcode=2012AstL...38..331A | arxiv=1108.4971
| doi=10.1134/S1063773712050015 | s2cid=119257644 }}
| last1=Zorec | first1=J. | last2=Royer | first2=F.
| title=Rotational velocities of A-type stars. IV. Evolution of rotational velocities
| journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics
| volume=537 | page=A120 | date=January 2012
| doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201117691
| bibcode=2012A&A...537A.120Z | arxiv=1201.2052 | s2cid=55586789 }}
| last1=Eggleton | first1=P. P. | last2=Tokovinin | first2=A. A.
| title=A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems
| journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
| volume=389 | issue=2 | pages=869–879 | date=September 2008
| doi=10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x
| doi-access=free | bibcode=2008MNRAS.389..869E | arxiv=0806.2878 | s2cid=14878976 }}
| display-authors=1 | last1=Pourbaix | first1=D.
| last2=Tokovinin | first2=A. A. | last3=Batten | first3=A. H.
| last4=Fekel | first4=F. C. | last5=Hartkopf | first5=W. I.
| last6=Levato | first6=H. | last7=Morrell | first7=N. I.
| last8=Torres | first8=G. | last9=Udry | first9=S.
| year=2004 | pages=727–732 | volume=424
| title=SB9: The Ninth Catalogue of Spectroscopic Binary Orbits
| journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics
| bibcode=2004A&A...424..727P | doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20041213 | arxiv=astro-ph/0406573 | s2cid=119387088 }}
| title=General catalogue of stellar radial velocities
| journal=Carnegie Institute Washington D.C. Publication | last=Wilson | first=Ralph Elmer
| date=1953 | bibcode=1953GCRV..C......0W}}
{{cite simbad|title=* 19 Lyn A|access-date=17 August 2017}}
{{cite simbad|title=* 19 Lyn B|access-date=17 August 2017}}
| title=Astrophysical supplements to the ASCC-2.5: Ia. Radial velocities of ~55000 stars and mean radial velocities of 516 Galactic open clusters and associations
| display-authors=1 | last1=Kharchenko |first1= N. V.
| last2=Scholz | first2= R.-D. | last3=Piskunov | first3= A. E.
| last4=Röser | first4= S. | last5=Schilbach | first5= E.
| journal=Astronomische Nachrichten
| volume=328 | issue=9 | page=889 | date=2007
| bibcode=2007AN....328..889K
| doi=10.1002/asna.200710776|arxiv=0705.0878 | s2cid=119323941 }}
| last=Monks | first=Neale
| title=Go-To Telescopes Under Suburban Skies
| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=waO6tUtfblsC&pg=PA58
| page=58 | isbn=9781441968517 | year=2010
| publisher=Springer Science & Business Media
| location=New York, New York }}
}}
{{Stars of Lynx}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:19 Lyncis}}
Category:B-type main-sequence stars