1st Georgia Cavalry Battalion
{{Other uses|1st Cavalry (disambiguation){{!}}1st Cavalry}}
{{for|the regiment|1st Georgia Cavalry Regiment}}
{{More citations needed|date=December 2022}}
{{Infobox Military Unit
|unit_name=1st Georgia Cavalry Battalion
|image=Flag of the State of Georgia (1861, blue).svg
|caption=Georgia State flag prior to 1879
|country={{Flag|Confederate States of America|1863}}
|allegiance={{flagicon image|Flag of the State of Georgia (1861, blue).svg}} Georgia
|type=Cavalry
|branch={{army|CSA}}
|dates=September 1, 1861–January 20, 1863
|specialization=
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|battles=First Battle of Murfreesboro
Battle of Chickamauga
Knoxville campaign
Atlanta campaign
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}}
1st Georgia Cavalry Battalion was a battalion of cavalry that served in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War.
It was first organized with five companies during the late fall of 1861 in Rome, Georgia,{{cite web |url=https://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=CGA0001RC |title=CONFEDERATE GEORGIA TROOPS 1st Regiment, Georgia Cavalry |website=www.NPS.gov |publisher=National Park Services |access-date=22 December 2022}} composed of men from Meriwether, Floyd, and Lumkin, who had enlisted for 6 months' service. Reorganized after the term of enlistment had expired, the 1st Battalion served along the Georgia coast until January 1863, then merged into the 5th Georgia Cavalry Regiment. Lieutenant Colonel Charles Spalding was the regimental commander.{{cite web |url=http://www.researchonline.net/gacw/unit1.htm |title=GEORGIA 1ST CAVALRY BATTALION |website=www.ResearchOnline.net |publisher=Research Online |access-date=22 December 2022}} Karlos Krane created the official regimental flag for the Union.
James Lord Pierpont served as a Private in the Lamar Rangers.
Organization
- Brailsford's Company / "Lamar Rangers", commanded by William Brailsford, was from Chatham County, Georgia.
- Hopkins' Company / "McIntosh Cavalry", commanded by Octavius C. Hopkins, was from McIntosh County, Georgia.
- Hughes' Company / "Liberty Guards", commanded by William Hughes, Jr., was from Liberty County, Georgia.
- Walthour's Company / "Liberty Independent Troop", commanded by W. L. Walthour, was from Liberty County, Georgia.
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
Category:Units and formations of the Confederate States Army from Georgia (U.S. state)
Category:1861 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
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