2007 Baltimore mayoral election

Martin O'Malley, the winner of the previous mayoral election, was elected governor of Maryland in 2006. Therefore, city council president Sheila Dixon became mayor for the final year of what had been O'Malley's term, and subsequently ran for reelection to a full term. Other candidates for the Democratic nomination included city councilman Keiffer J. Mitchell Jr.; Andrey Bundley, a former school administrator who was O'Malley's only major opponent for the Democratic nomination in 2003; Frank M. Conaway Sr., the only person, other than Dixon, in the race to have won a citywide election, who withdrew before the primary, Maryland state delegate Jill P. Carter;http://www.abc2news.com/news/local/story.aspx?content_id=8ff3cfdd-ef68-4971-9787-d6062bda00b9{{dead link|date=July 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} and perennial Baltimore-area candidate and social activist A. Robert Kaufman. Elbert Henderson was the sole candidate for the Republican nomination; he was the Republican nominee in the previous election, losing by a wide margin to O'Malley.{{cite web|url=http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/maryland/baltimore-city/bal-md.ci.filing03jul03-story.html|title=2007 city candidates set|first=John Fritze and Sumathi|last=Reddy|website=baltimoresun.com|access-date=2017-09-18|archive-date=2017-12-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171207091837/http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/maryland/baltimore-city/bal-md.ci.filing03jul03-story.html|url-status=live}} Kweisi Mfume, former Congressman and president of the NAACP, was at one point rumored to be considering a run, but ultimately chose not to join the race. The Green Party did not nominate a mayoral candidate.{{cite web|url=http://www.baltimoregreens.org/candidates_2007.php|title=Baltimore Green Party|access-date=2007-07-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930020548/http://www.baltimoregreens.org/candidates_2007.php|archive-date=2007-09-30|url-status=dead}}

Dixon had the advantage of incumbency, but Mitchell, who was seen as the mayor's most prominent opponent, hoped to overcome that advantage with a grassroots campaign.{{Cite web|url=http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/elections/bal-mayor1108,0,2190324.story|title=Topic Galleries – baltimoresun.com}}{{Dead link|date=October 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} The beginning of Dixon's term and campaign was dogged by an ethics investigation, although the city's Board of Ethics ultimately found no reason to prosecute her.{{Cite web |url=http://wbal.com/commentary/defilippo/story.asp?articleid=53965 |title=WBAL Radio - Maryland's NEWS TALK SPORTS Station |access-date=2007-06-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927231806/http://wbal.com/commentary/defilippo/story.asp?articleid=53965 |archive-date=2007-09-27 |url-status=dead }} An upsurge of violent crime in Baltimore during the first half of 2007 affected early campaigning. Dixon launched a number of anti-crime initiatives, focusing on illegal guns.{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/03/us/03baltimore.html|title=Baltimore Mayor Unveils Strategy to Attack Increase in Gun Crime|first=Melody|last=Simmons|newspaper=The New York Times|date=3 May 2007|access-date=15 June 2018|archive-date=16 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180616001927/https://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/03/us/03baltimore.html|url-status=live}} Mitchell's initial campaign moves focused on crime; Carter, criticizing Dixon's administration for what she called overzealous policing, promised a total revamp of the police department, stating that "if we had leadership in this city, we would have already changed police commissioners." The Baltimore police commissioner later resigned his post on July 19, in an act that some observers felt would affect the course of the race.{{cite web|url=http://wtop.com/?sid=1193365&nid=104|title=WTOP: Washington, DC's Top News, Traffic, and Weather|website=WTOP|access-date=2007-07-27|archive-date=2007-09-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927210229/http://wtop.com/?sid=1193365&nid=104|url-status=live}}

With less than two months remaining before the Democratic primary, Carter officially announced her candidacy, and poll of likely Democratic voters commissioned by the Baltimore Sun showed Mayor Dixon holding a comfortable lead over her nearest challenger. The poll, released on July 16, 2007, had Dixon leading Councilman Mitchell with 47 percent of the likely primary voters to Mitchell's 15 percent. The rest of the field was in single digits, below the poll's margin of error, with 28 percent undecided. Although candidates would not be required to release fundraising numbers until August, Dixon was reported to have sizeable lead in this area as well.{{cite web|url=http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/local/baltimore_city/bal-te.ci.mayor16jul16,0,6341243.story?coll=bal-home-headlines|archive-url=https://archive.today/20070930035419/http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/local/baltimore_city/bal-te.ci.mayor16jul16,0,6341243.story?coll=bal-home-headlines|url-status=dead|title=Dixon dominates field -- baltimoresun.com|date=30 September 2007|archive-date=30 September 2007}}

With little more than a month left until the primary election, Dixon further distanced herself from her primary opponents. On August 3, 2007, Mitchell's father resigned as treasurer of his son's mayoral campaign after it was discovered that he spent more than $40,000 in campaign funds for personal expenses.{{cite web|url=http://www.wbaltv.com/news/13813364/detail.html|archive-url=https://archive.today/20070516080128/http://www.wbaltv.com/news/13813364/detail.html|url-status=dead|title=Mitchell's Father Quits As Campaign Treasurer - Baltimore News Story …|date=16 May 2007|archive-date=16 May 2007}} Despite this incident, Mitchell said that his campaign remained focused on the problems facing Baltimore City. Meanwhile, Carter focused her campaign on the impending 50% BGE rate hike calling for re-regulation, reforming public education, and effective policing, and restoring integrity to City Hall while continuing her attack on Dixon by charging her with not showing at local political forums and for sending city employees in her stead. At a press conference outside City Hall, Carter and a campaign worker dressed in a yellow chicken suit handed out copies of a letter she sent to the State Ethics commission complaining about the practice.

On Monday night, August 27, 2007, all eight democratic candidates for Mayor appeared in a debate televised by Maryland Public Television and WBAL-TV. During his introduction, candidate Conaway announced that he was withdrawing from the race and throwing "his money and support" behind candidate Mitchell.{{Cite web |url=http://wbal.com/news/story.asp?articleid=62412 |title=Frank Conaway Drops Out of Mayor's Race at Candidates Forum - WBAL Radio - wbal.com |access-date=2007-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927231647/http://wbal.com/news/story.asp?articleid=62412 |archive-date=2007-09-27 |url-status=dead }} The debate lasted fifty-five minutes with each candidate giving an opening and closing statement and answering questions posed by reporters in between. The debate was sponsored by the League of Women Voters and the Greater Baltimore Committee.

Baltimore's WJZ-TV reported that the Dixon campaign said that as of August 30, it had more than $480,000 left to spend in the final two weeks before the September 11th Democratic primary. Carter's campaign reported having just over $8,000 on hand,{{Cite web |url=http://mdelections.umbc.edu/campaign_finance/sumprocess.php?fsk=A00000362420070001 |title=Campaign Finance Database – Summary report search results |access-date=2007-09-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080811012146/http://mdelections.umbc.edu/campaign_finance/sumprocess.php?fsk=A00000362420070001 |archive-date=2008-08-11 |url-status=dead }} and Bundley's campaign reported having $15,000 left as of the mid August 2007 campaign reporting date.{{Cite web |url=http://mdelections.umbc.edu/campaign_finance/sumprocess.php?fsk=A00000485920070001 |title=Campaign Finance Database – Summary report search results |access-date=2007-09-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080811012141/http://mdelections.umbc.edu/campaign_finance/sumprocess.php?fsk=A00000485920070001 |archive-date=2008-08-11 |url-status=dead }} Mitchell had just over $115,000 in cash on hand as of August 26.{{cite web|url=http://wjz.com/local/local_story_242201349.html|title=wjz.com – Dixon Keeps Fundraising Lead With New Poll Ahead|access-date=2007-09-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927195538/http://wjz.com/local/local_story_242201349.html|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}

Just over a week before election day, a September 2 Baltimore Sun poll had Dixon maintaining her strong lead. According to the Sun, "Dixon leads City Councilman Keiffer J. Mitchell Jr. by 46 percent to 19 percent – a 27 percentage-point spread – according to the poll conducted by OpinionWorks, an independent Annapolis-based firm." According to a number of experts, the race never really became competitive. Lenneal J. Henderson, a professor at the University of Baltimore's School of Public Affairs, said, "I think it is over. It would take a huge misstep on the part of Sheila Dixon for her not to win this one.{{cite web|url=http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/local/baltimore_city/bal-te.md.ci.poll02sep02,0,2074461.story|title=Dixon keeps strong lead – baltimoresun.com|access-date=2007-09-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930023846/http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/local/baltimore_city/bal-te.md.ci.poll02sep02,0,2074461.story|archive-date=2007-09-30|url-status=dead}}" Bundley (4%) and Carter (2%) showed no improvement over the previously released July poll.

On the night of the primary, less than three hours after the polls closed, Mitchell conceded defeat and Dixon claimed victory in the primary election.

These are the final, official results for the Democratic primary, as reported on the city of Baltimore's election board Web site.{{cite web|url=http://www.baltimorecity.gov/government/elections/results/|title=Baltimore City Elections Board|first=City of Baltimore, Maryland – Official|last=Website|website=www.baltimorecity.gov|access-date=2007-09-13|archive-date=2007-10-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071011155700/http://www.baltimorecity.gov/government/elections/results/|url-status=live}}

Elbert Henderson ran unopposed in the Republican primary.

Because of the city's overwhelmingly Democratic tilt, campaigning largely ceased after the primary, with Dixon and other citywide candidates maintaining "bare-bones" campaign staffs.{{Cite web|url=http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/local/baltimore_city/bal-md.ci.voters06nov06,0,5862973.story|title=Topic Galleries – baltimoresun.com}}{{Dead link|date=October 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} On a low-turnout general election day, Dixon defeated her Republican challenger with more than 86 percent of the vote.

These are the official results for the general election, as reported on the city of Baltimore's election board Web site.{{cite web |url=http://archive.baltimorecity.gov/portals/0/agencies/elections%20board/public%20downloads/2007%20GENERAL%20election%20results.pdf |title=Statement of Votes Cast |publisher=Baltimore Elections Board |access-date=July 5, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150706030438/http://archive.baltimorecity.gov/portals/0/agencies/elections%20board/public%20downloads/2007%20GENERAL%20election%20results.pdf |archive-date=2015-07-06 |url-status=dead }}

All other Baltimore city officers were also up for election simultaneously with the mayor, including the fourteen members of the Baltimore City Council (elected from single-member districts) and the City Council President and City Comptroller (both elected citywide). Incumbent comptroller Joan Pratt ran unopposed in both the Democratic primary and the general election, and none of the twelve council members seeking re-election faced serious competition in either election; one ran unopposed in the primary{{cite web|url=http://www.elections.state.md.us/elections/baltimore/2007_primary_results.html|title=2007 Baltimore City Primary Official Election Results|first=Maryland State Board of|last=Elections|website=www.elections.state.md.us|access-date=2007-11-08|archive-date=2016-03-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303180714/http://www.elections.state.md.us/elections/baltimore/2007_primary_results.html|url-status=live}} and seven ran unopposed in the general election. All fourteen council members returned in the general election were Democrats, as has been the case in every election since 1939.

The race for the Democratic nomination for City Council President was perhaps the closest of the election cycle. The two major candidates were incumbent Stephanie Rawlings Blake, a former council member who had been appointed to fill the position with Dixon became mayor, and Michael Sarbanes, a community activist and the son of former United States Senator Paul Sarbanes and brother of U.S. Congressman John Sarbanes. A July poll had the two virtually tied, with 27 percent of respondents favoring Sarbanes and 26 percent favoring Rawlings Blake, with Councilman Kenneth N. Harris Sr. a distant third at 8 percent.{{Cite web|url=https://www.baltimoresun.com/news/bs-xpm-2007-07-17-0707170079-story.html|title=A tight contest for front-runner|first=Sumathi|last=Reddy|website=baltimoresun.com|date=July 17, 2007 |access-date=2021-10-04|archive-date=2021-06-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210625020435/https://www.baltimoresun.com/news/bs-xpm-2007-07-17-0707170079-story.html|url-status=live}} Rawlings Blake subsequently overtook Sarbanes, however, and won the primary election with 49 percent of the vote to Sarbanes' 38 percent. In the general election, the incumbent handily defeated her only opponent, Green candidate Maria Allwine, garnering 82 percent of the vote.

A number of city groups offered endorsements of the various candidates over the course of the campaign:

{{reflist|30em}}

• [http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/elections/bal-mayor1108,0,2190324.story City mayoral race begins to take shape]{{dead link|date=September 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, Baltimore Sun, November 9, 2006
• [http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/elections/bal-md.campaign14nov14,0,893611.story?coll=bal-local-headlines Dixon's campaign leads in funding]{{Dead link|date=April 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Baltimore Sun, November 14, 2006

• [http://www.andreybundleyformayor.com/ Andrey Bundley official site]
• [https://web.archive.org/web/20070620121645/http://www.jillpcarter.org/ Jill Carter official site]
• [http://www.conawaysforbaltimore.com/ Frank Conway official site]
• [http://www.sheiladixon.com/home Sheila Dixon official site] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070617182017/http://www.sheiladixon.com/home |date=June 17, 2007 }}
• [http://myspace.com/arobertkaufman/ Robert Kaufman myspace site]
• [https://web.archive.org/web/20070709040015/http://www.keiffermitchell.com/ Keiffer Mitchell official site]
• [https://web.archive.org/web/20101230135101/http://mike4mayor.net/ Mike Schaefer official site]
• [https://web.archive.org/web/20071013120616/http://sarbanesforbaltimore.com/ Michael Sarbanes official site]

{{Baltimore mayoral elections}}

{{2007 United States elections}}

Category:2000s in Baltimore

Category:2007 Maryland elections

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Category:November 2007 in the United States

Category:Mayoral elections in Baltimore