2008 in India

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{{Year in India|2008}}

Events in the year 2008 in the Republic of India.

Incumbents

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! Name

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| {{flagicon|IND}} President

| Pratibha Patil

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| {{flagicon|IND}} Vice President

| Mohammad Hamid Ansari

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| {{flagicon|IND}} Prime Minister

| INC Dr. Manmohan Singh

| {{flagicon|IND}} Chief Justice

| K. G. Balakrishnan

=Governors=

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Andhra Pradesh

| N. D. Tiwari

Arunachal Pradesh

| K. Sankaranarayanan (until 26 January)
Joginder Jaswant Singh (starting 26 January)

Assam

| Ajai Singh (until 4 July)
Shiv Charan Mathur (starting 4 July)

Bihar

| R. S. Gavai (until 9 July)
R. L. Bhatia (starting 4 July)

Chhattisgarh

| E. S. L. Narasimhan

Goa

| S. C. Jamir (until 21 July)
Shivinder Singh Sidhu (starting 21 July)

Gujarat

| Nawal Kishore Sharma

Haryana

| Akhlaqur Rahman Kidwai

Himachal Pradesh

| Vishnu Sadashiv Kokje (until 19 July)
Prabha Rau (starting 19 July)

Jammu and Kashmir

| Srinivas Kumar Sinha (until 25 June)
Narinder Nath Vohra (starting 25 June)

Jharkhand

| Kateekal Sankaranarayanan (until 21 January)
M. O. H. Farook (starting 22 January)

Karnataka

| Rameshwar Thakur

Kerala

| R. L. Bhatia (until 10 July)
R. S. Gavai (starting 11 July)

Madhya Pradesh

| Balram Jakhar

Maharashtra

| S.M. Krishna (until 5 March)
S.C. Jamir (starting 5 March)

Manipur

| Shivinder Singh Sidhu (until 22 July)
Gurbachan Jagat (starting 23 July)

Meghalaya

| Shivinder Singh Sidhu (until 30 June)
Ranjit Shekhar Mooshahary (starting 1 July)

Mizoram

| M. M. Lakhera

Nagaland

| K. Sankaranarayanan (until 28 July)
Gurbachan Jagat (28 July-14 October)
Nikhil Kumar (starting 15 October)

Odisha

| Murlidhar Chandrakant Bhandare

Punjab

| Sunith Francis Rodrigues (until 22 January)
Shivraj Vishwanath Patil (starting 22 January)

Rajasthan

| Shilendra Kumar Singh (until 1 December)
Prabha Rau (starting 2 December)

Sikkim

| Sudarshan Agarwal (until 8 July)
Balmiki Prasad Singh (starting 8 July)

Tamil Nadu

| Surjit Singh Barnala

Tripura

| Dinesh Nandan Sahay

Uttar Pradesh

| T. V. Rajeswar

Uttarakhand

| Banwari Lal Joshi

West Bengal

| Gopalkrishna Gandhi

Events

  • National income - {{INR}}55,141,524 million

= January - May =

  • 10 January – Indian car manufacturer Tata launches the Nano, claimed to be the world's cheapest car.{{cite web|last=Chang|first=Richard S.|title=Tata Nano: The World's Cheapest Car|date=10 January 2008 |url=http://wheels.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/01/10/tata-nano-the-worlds-cheapest-car/?_r=0}}
  • 2 February – The activists of Maharashtra Navnirman Sena (MNS) try to disrupt a press conference of Samajwadi Party leader Amar Singh in Mumbai.
  • 2 February – Baba Ram Rahim Gurmeet Singh, the head of the Sirsa-based Dera Sacha Sauda sect escaped a bomb blast near Nilokheri in Karnal district of Haryana.
  • 3 February – Members of teams trying to conduct social audit of the National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (NREGS) were attacked in Manohar Thana block of Jhalwar district in Rajasthan.
  • 5 February – The Orissa government decides to provide a monthly pension of {{INR}} 200 to HIV positive persons under the State-sponsored 'Madhu Babu Pension Yojana.'
  • 7 February – Union Health and Family Welfare Minister Anbumani Ramadoss dedicates to the nation the first in-vitro fertilisation (IVF) facility in the public sector set up at the All-India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) in New Delhi.
  • 12 February – "Year of Russia in India" was inaugurated jointly by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and his Russian counterpart Victor Zubkov in New Delhi.
  • 13 February – Priyaranjan Dasmunsi, Saifuddin Soz and Suresh Pachauri are made governors of West Bengal, Jammu and Kashmir, and Madhya Pradesh units of the Congress respectively.
  • 15 February – The Election Commission issues notice to Congress president Sonia Gandhi seeking her response to an allegation that she had incurred disqualification as member of Parliament under Article 102(1)(d) of the Constitution for accepting the Order of Leopold (Belgium) from the King of Belgium in November 2006.
  • 19 February – Viswapati Trivedi becomes the Joint Chairman-cum-Managing Director of the National Aviation Company of India Limited (NACIL) (now Air India).
  • 20 February – The former Queen Mother of Jaipur Gayatri Devi sat on a dharna near the Moti Doongri Fort protesting encroachment, by the land mafia, of land she donated.
  • 24 February – In an affidavit filed before the Gujarat High Court, the CID has officially implicated former Gujarat Additional Director General of Police, D. G. Vanzara, as the "chief conspirator" in the Sohrabuddin fake encounter case.
  • 24 February – Tarun Vijay joins Dr. Syama Prasad Mookerjee Research Foundation, the BJP's newly created think tank, as its director. He has been the chief editor of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh organ Panchjanya.
  • 26 February – Ratakonda Dayakar named India's new Ambassador to Sweden. Dayakar is 1976 batch IFS officer.
  • 26 February – Union Agriculture Minister Sharad Pawar predicts the foodgrain production to reach the record level of 219.32 million tonnes during 2007–08.
  • 27 February – Three teachers in Jalaun district in UP sent to jail under the Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989. They were found to be discriminating against the dalit children by making SC students have their mid-day meal separately.
  • 29 February - Finance Minister P. Chidambaram announces Agricultural Debt Waiver and Debt Relief Scheme for farmers.{{Cite web|date=December 15, 2009|title=Farm loan waivers won LS polls for Cong|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/farm-loan-waivers-won-ls-polls-for-cong/articleshow/5338507.cms|access-date=2022-01-13|website=The Times of India|language=en}}
  • 3 March – Central government launches Dhan Laxmi scheme in seven states. Under this scheme an insurance cover of {{INR}} 100,000 would be provided for the girl child at her birth. The scheme aims to improve the girl-child ratio.
  • 5 March – S. M. Krishna resigns from his post of Maharashtra Governor.
  • 9 March – J. P. Chalasani is appointed the new chief executive of the Reliance Power, an Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group company.
  • 10 March –
  • D. D. Lapang sworn in as the Chief Minister of a new Congress-led government in Meghalaya.
  • Nearly 100 Bharatiya Janata Party and Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh workers attack the Communist Party of India (Marxist) headquarters at New Delhi.{{Cite web|date=March 10, 2008|title=BJP, RSS workers attack CPM HQ |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/bjp-rss-workers-attack-cpm-hq/articleshow/2850524.cms|access-date=2022-01-20|website=The Times of India|language=en}}
  • 14 March – Hyderabad International Airport is inaugurated.
  • 18 March – Donkupar Roy of the Meghalaya Progressive Alliance (MPA) sworn in as the Chief Minister of Meghalaya.
  • 23 March – India test fires nuclear-capable surface-to-surface missile Agni-I having a range of 700 to 900 km.
  • 24 March – The Sixth Pay Commission recommends increase in the salaries of all government employees by 40%.
  • 25 March – Former Haryana Chief Minister Bhajan Lal disqualified from the Haryana Vidhan Sabha under the anti-defection law.
  • 26 March – Raghu Menon is new chairman-cum-Managing Director of the Air India and National Aviation Company India Ltd (NACIL) (now Air India).
  • 26 March – Tata Motors buys two British automobile manufacturing companies, Jaguar and Land Rover, from Ford, their American owners.
  • 27 March – Communist Party of India (CPI) re-elects A. B. Bardhan as the general secretary for the fourth consecutive term.
  • 3 April – Communist Party of India (Marxist) elects Prakash Karat as its general secretary for another term.
  • 28 April – Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad arrives in India.
  • 28 April – India sets a world record by sending 10 satellites into orbit in a single launch.{{cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/India-sets-world-record-launches-10-satellites-at-one-go/articleshow/2989685.cms|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121021041632/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2008-04-28/india/27775078_1_cartosat-2a-pslv-c9-sun-synchronous-orbit|url-status=live|archive-date=21 October 2012|title=India setting world record by sending 10 satellites into orbit | date=28 April 2008|work=The Times of India| access-date= 6 October 2008 }}
  • 30 April – Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV-C9) successfully puts all the 10 satellites into orbit.
  • 5 May – President Pratibha Patil presents Padma Vibhushan awards to Pranab Mukherjee, Sachin Tendulkar and Asha Bhosle.
  • 7 May - Neeraj Grover murder took place.
  • 8 May – Jerome Bonnafont, the French Ambassador to India, puts forward the proposal of a large scale nuclear cooperation between India and France.
  • 13 May – Bomb blasts rock Jaipur. About 80 people killed in serial blasts.
  • 18 May – The bruised body of social activist and member of NGO Vikas Sahyog Kendra, Lalit Kumar Mehta found in Kandra forest in Palamau in Jharkhand. Mehta was involved in social audit of NREGS and is suspected to have been killed by those having "vested interests."
  • 20 May – Calling Chhattisgarh government's Salwa Judum vigilante campaign against naxalism as "an abdication of the state itself", an experts group of the Planning Commission called for its immediate scrapping.
  • 21 May – Railway Minister Lalu Prasad Yadav announces cash awards amounting to {{INR}} 174 million for officers and staff of all zonal railways.
  • 22 May – Following resounding victory of the Trinamool Congress in the panchayat elections in Nandigram area, violence erupts in Purbo Medinipur district. In clashes between workers of Trinamool and the Communist Party of India (Marxist) five persons were injured.
  • 23 May – Prithvi II, a nuclear-capable, 350-km range surface-to-surface ballistic missile, is successfully test-fired.
  • 23 May – The Union Environment and Forests Ministry has decided to create four new tiger reserves at (1) the Sunabeda Tiger Reserve in Odisha, (2) the Sahyadri Tiger Reserve in Maharashtra, (3) the Pilibhit Tiger Reserve in Uttar Pradesh and (4) the Ratapani Tiger Reserve in Madhya Pradesh. Besides, Nagarahole National Park in Karnataka to be upgraded as a separate reserve.
  • 23 May – President Pratibha Patil starts her maiden visit to Jammu and Kashmir.
  • 23 May – A week ahead of first anniversary of police firing on agitating Gujjars violence erupts in Rajasthan. Four Gujjar protesters and one policeman killed in clashes in Bharatpur district. The tally goes up to 17 later.
  • 24 May – Eighteen killed and 38 others injured in police firing in Dausa district of Rajasthan in the ongoing Gujjar-police clashes.
  • 25 May – The Bharatiya Janata Party comes to power in Karnataka. In the assembly elections held earlier in the week, BJP win 110 seats. Congress is second with 80.

= June - December =

Arts and literature

Sport

  • 18 April – Beginning of the first edition of the IPL.{{Cite web|title=Lights up over a new era|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/series/8048/preview/335982/royal-challengers-bangalore-vs-kolkata-knight-riders-1st-match-indian-premier-league-2007-08|access-date=2020-10-09|website=www.espncricinfo.com|language=en}}
  • File:Abhinav Bindra and Mary Kom - British High Commission, Delhi, 27 July 2011 (cropped).jpg became the first individual gold-medalist at the Olympics for India.]]11 August – Shooter Abhinav Bindra wins the gold in the 10 m Air Rifle event at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing. He became the first Indian to win an individual gold medal at the Olympic Games.
  • 20 August – Wrestler Sushil Kumar wins a bronze medal in the Men's 66 kg Freestyle Wrestling category at 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.
  • 21 August – Boxer Vijender Kumar became the first Indian boxer to win an Olympic medal when he won bronze medal in the middleweight category at 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.
  • 7 October – Cricketer Sourav Ganguly announces retirement from Test Cricket.
  • 17 October – Cricketer Sachin Tendulkar becomes the leading scorer in Test Cricket and also becomes the first batsman to score 12,000 runs in Test Cricket.
  • File:Former Indian cricketer Anil Kumble.jpg retired as the highest wicket-taker for India in Test Cricket. He was third highest worldwide.]]2 November – Cricketer Anil Kumble announces retirement from Test Cricket.

Deaths

File:MahareshiYogi2.jpg]]

See also

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References

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{{Years in India}}

{{Asia topic|2008 in}}

Category:Years of the 21st century in India