2012 Manipur Legislative Assembly election
{{Short description|none}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=December 2018}}
{{Infobox election
| election_name = 2012 Manipur Legislative Assembly election
| country = India
| type = Legislative
| previous_election = 2007 Manipur Legislative Assembly election
| previous_year = 2007
| next_election = 2017 Manipur Legislative Assembly election
| next_year = 2017
| election_date = 28 January 2012
| seats_for_election = All 60 assembly constituencies
| majority_seats = 31
| turnout = 79.19%
| image1 = {{CSS image crop|Image=Okram Ibobi Singh.JPG|bSize=100|cWidth=80|cHeight=100|oLeft=24|oTop=11}}
| leader1 = Okram Ibobi Singh
| leader_since1 =
| party1 = Indian National Congress
| alliance1 = UPA
| leaders_seat1 = Thoubal
| last_election1 = 30
| seats_before1 = 30
| seats_after1 = 42
| seat_change1 = {{increase}} 12
| popular_vote1 = 592,566
| percentage1 = 42.4%
| swing1 = {{increase}} 8.1%
| image2 = {{CSS image crop|Image=Maibam Kunjo.jpg|bSize=306|cWidth=80|cHeight=100|oLeft=108|oTop=69}}
| leader2 = Maibam Kunjo
| leader_since2 =
| party2 = All India Trinamool Congress
| alliance2 = -
| leaders_seat2 = Hiyanglam
| last_election2 = did not contest
| seats_before2 = New
| seats_needed2 =
| seats_after2 = 7
| seat_change2 = New
| popular_vote2 = 237,517
| percentage2 = 17%
| swing2 = New
| map_image = 300px
| map2_image = 300px
| map2_caption = Structure of the Manipur Legislative Assembly after the election
| title = Chief Minister
| before_election = Okram Ibobi Singh
| after_election = Okram Ibobi Singh
| before_party = Indian National Congress
| after_party = Indian National Congress
}}
The 2012 Manipur Legislative Assembly election was held in Indian state of Manipur in Feb-March 2012, to elect 60 members to the Manipur Legislative Assembly.{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=|title=Statistical Report on General Election, 2012 to the Legislative Assembly of Manipur|url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3712-manipur-2012/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190515062124/https://www.eci.gov.in/files/file/3712-manipur-2012/ |archive-date=15 May 2019 |access-date=2020-11-29|website=Election Commission of India|language=en-IN}}
Parties contested
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;
! colspan="2" | Party !Flag !Symbol !Leader !Seats contested |
{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|50px |50px |60 |
{{party color cell|All India Trinamool Congress}}
|50px |50px |47 |
{{party color cell|Manipur State Congress Party}}
| 50px | 50px | Y. Mani Singh |31 |
{{party color cell|Communist Party of India}}
| 50px | 50px | 24 |
{{party color cell|Nationalist Congress Party}}
| 50px |50px |22 |
{{party color cell|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
|50px |50px | 19 |
{{party color cell|Manipur People's Party}}
| 50px | 50px | 14 |
{{party color cell|Naga People's Front}}
| 50px | 50px | 12 |
Results
The Voter turnout was 79.19%. Congress won majority of the seats, the first time in the history of the state that a single party held a majority, which was helped by the divide in the opposition forces.{{Cite journal |date=2012 |title=Tenth Assembly Elections in Manipur |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/23214681 |journal=Economic and Political Weekly |volume=47 |issue=14 |pages=67–70 |jstor=23214681 |issn=0012-9976}} Incumbent Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh was re-elected for the post.
The opposition was divided between the People's Democratic Front, five-party grand alliance consisting of the Manipur Peoples Party, Nationalist Congress Party,
Janata Dal (United), Communist Party of India (Marxist), and the Rashtriya Janata Dal which
did not put up any candidate. The Trinamool Congress was the over major political party contesting.
In 2014, the Manipur State Congress Party (MSCP) merged with the Indian National Congress which raised the number of INC MLAs to 47.{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=4 April 2014|title=Manipur party joins Cong|url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/manipur-party-joins-cong/cid/191777|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181209212940/https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/manipur-party-joins-cong/cid/191777 |archive-date=9 December 2018 |access-date=30 November 2020|website=The Telegraph (India)}}
class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; font-size:95%;"
|+ ← Summary of the 2012 Manipur Legislative Assembly election results → | |||
colspan=10|File:India Manipur Legislative Assembly Election 2012.svg | |||
---|---|---|---|
style="text-align:left;" rowspan="2" colspan="2" width="485"| Parties and coalitions
! colspan="3"| Popular vote ! colspan="2"| Seats | |||
width="70"| Votes
! width="45"| % ! width="45"| ±pp ! width="30"| Won ! width="30"| +/− | |||
style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Indian National Congress}}"|
| align="left"| Indian National Congress (INC) | 592,566 | 42.4 | | 42 | {{increase}}12 |
style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|All India Trinamool Congress}}"|
| align="left"| All India Trinamool Congress (AITC) | 237,517 | 17.0 | | 7 | {{increase}}7 |
width="1" style="color:inherit;background:#99CC99"|
| align="left"| Manipur State Congress Party (MSCP) | 117,170 | 8.4 | | 5 | {{increase}}5 |
style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Naga People's Front}}"|
| align="left"| Naga People's Front (NPF) | 104,793 | 7.2 | | 4 | {{increase}}4 |
style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Nationalist Congress Party}}"|
| align="left"| Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) | 100,986 | 7.2 | | 1 | {{decrease}}4 |
style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Communist Party of India}}"|
| align="left"| Communist Party of India (CPI) | 80,798 | 5.8 | | 0 | {{decrease}}4 |
style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Manipur People's Party}}"|
| align="left"| Manipur People's Party (MPP) | 73,276 | 5.2 | | 0 | {{decrease}}8 |
style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Lok Janshakti Party}}"|
| align="left"| Lok Janshakti Party (LJP) | 7,727 | 0.6 | | 1 | {{increase}}1 |
style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Rashtriya Janata Dal}}"|
| align="left"| Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) | colspan="2" {{N/A}} | | 0 | {{decrease}}3 | |
style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Independent (politician)}}"|
| align="left"| Independent | 46,023 | 3.3 | | 0 | {{decrease}}10 |
colspan="7" bgcolor="#E9E9E9"| | |||
style="font-weight:bold;"
| align="left" colspan="2"| Total | | 100.00 | bgcolor="#E9E9E9"|
| 60 | ±0 |
= Results by constituency =
The list of winners and runners-up in each constituency are given below:
class="wikitable sortable"
! # ! Constituency ! Winner ! colspan="2" |Party ! Runner-up Candidate ! colspan="2" |Party |
1
| Khundrakpam | Thokchom Lokeshwar Singh | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | I. Mangiton | {{Party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}} |
2
| Heingang | N. Biren | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Naoroibam Ratan (Kapu) Meetei | {{Party name with color|Nationalist Congress Party}} |
3
| Khurai | Dr. Ng. Bijoy Singh | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Leishangthem Shusindro Meitei | {{Party name with color|All India Trinamool Congress}} |
4
| Kshetrigao | Md. Amin Shah | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | {{Party name with color|Nationalist Congress Party}} |
5
| Thongju | Thongam Biswajit Singh | {{Party name with color|All India Trinamool Congress}} | Bijoy Koijam | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
6
| Keirao | Karam Thamarjit Singh | {{Party name with color|Manipur State Congress Party}} | Md. Alauddin Khan | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
7
| Andro | Thounaojam Shyamkumar | {{Party name with color|All India Trinamool Congress}} | Alhaj Md. Ahamed Ali | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
8
| Lamlai | Kshetrimayum Biren Singh | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Pheiroijam Parijat Singh | {{Party name with color|Communist Party of India}} |
9
| Thangmeiband | Khumukcham Joykishan | {{Party name with color|All India Trinamool Congress}} | Jyotin Waikhom | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
10
| Uripok | L. Nandakumar Singh | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | N. Dwijamani Singh | {{Party name with color|Independent (politician)}} |
11
| Sagolband | Rajkumar Imo Singh | {{Party name with color|Manipur State Congress Party}} | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
12
| Keishamthong | L. Ibomcha Singh | {{Party name with color|Nationalist Congress Party}} | Langpoklakpam Jayantakumar Singh | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
13
| Singjamei | Irengbam Hemochandra Singh | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Yumnam Khemchand Singh | {{Party name with color|All India Trinamool Congress}} |
14
| Yaiskul | Elangbam Chand Singh | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Hanjabam Jayadeva Sharma | {{Party name with color|Independent (politician)}} |
15
| Wangkhei | Yumkham Erabot Singh | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Henry Okram | {{Party name with color|Manipur State Congress Party}} |
16
| Sekmai (SC) | Khwairakpam Devendro Singh | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Heikham Dingo Singh | {{Party name with color|All India Trinamool Congress}} |
17
| Lamsang | Wangkheimayum Brajabidhu Singh | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Sorokhaibam Rajen Singh | {{Party name with color|Nationalist Congress Party}} |
18
| Konthoujam |Konthoujam Sharat Singh | {{Party name with color|All India Trinamool Congress}} | Dr. Sapam Ranjan Singh | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
19
| Patsoi |Akoijam Mirabai Devi | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | {{Party name with color|All India Trinamool Congress}} |
20
| Langthabal |Karam Shyam | {{Party name with color|Lok Janshakti Party}} | Okram Joy Singh | {{Party name with color|Manipur People's Party}} |
21
| Naoriya pakhanglakpa | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Keisham Rojenkumar Singh | {{Party name with color|All India Trinamool Congress}} |
22
| Wangoi |Oinam Lukhoi Singh | {{Party name with color|All India Trinamool Congress}} | Salam Joy Singh | {{Party name with color|Nationalist Congress Party}} |
23
| Mayang imphal |Khumujam Ratankumar Singh | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Kongkham Manglem Singh | {{Party name with color|All India Trinamool Congress}} |
24
| Nambol |Shri Nameirakpam Loken Singh | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Shri Chaoba | {{Party name with color|Manipur People's Party}} |
25
| Oinam |Irengbam Ibohalbi Singh | {{Party name with color|All India Trinamool Congress}} | L. Radhakishore Singh | {{Party name with color|Manipur State Congress Party}} |
26
| Bishnupur |Konthoujam Govindas | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Thiyam Yaima | {{Party name with color|Manipur State Congress Party}} |
27
| Moirang | Mairembam Prithviraj Singh | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Pukhrem Sharatchandra Singh | {{Party name with color|Nationalist Congress Party}} |
28
| Thanga | Tongbram Mangibabu | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Tongbram Robindro Singh | {{Party name with color|All India Trinamool Congress}} |
29
| Kumbi | Sanasam Bira Singh | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Ningthoujam Mangi | {{Party name with color|Communist Party of India}} |
30
| Lilong | Md. Abdul Nasir | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Md. Azizul Haque Khan | {{Party name with color|Independent (politician)}} |
31
| Thoubal | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Oinam Indira | {{Party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}} |
32
| Wangkhem | Keisham Meghachandra Singh | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Dr. Nimaichand Luwang | {{Party name with color|Manipur People's Party}} |
33
| Heirok | Moirangthem Okendro | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Nongmeikapam Sovakiran Singh | {{Party name with color|Manipur People's Party}} |
34
| Wangjing tentha | Paonam Brojen | {{Party name with color|Manipur State Congress Party}} | Moirangthem Hemanta Singh | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
35
| Khangabok | Okram Landhoni Devi | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Laishram Jatra Singh | {{Party name with color|Manipur People's Party}} |
36
| Wabgai | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Dr. Usham Deben Singh | {{Party name with color|All India Trinamool Congress}} |
37
| Kakching | Yengkhom Surchandra Singh | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Naorem Achouba | {{Party name with color|Communist Party of India}} |
38
| Hiyanglam | {{Party name with color|All India Trinamool Congress}} | Elangbam Dwijamani Singh | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
39
| Sugnu | Kangujam Ranjit Singh | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Yumnam Jiban (Shangba) | {{Party name with color|Communist Party of India}} |
40
| Jiribam | Thoudam Debendra Singh | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | A. Biren | {{Party name with color|All India Trinamool Congress}} |
41
| Chandel (ST) | St. Nunghlung Victor | {{Party name with color|Naga People's Front}} | Thangkholun Haokip | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
42
| Tengnoupal (ST) | D. Korungthang | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Kh. David Charanga | {{Party name with color|Naga People's Front}} |
43
| Phungyar (ST) | Victor Keishing | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Honreikhui Kashung | {{Party name with color|Naga People's Front}} |
44
| Ukhrul (ST) | Samuel Risom | {{Party name with color|Naga People's Front}} | Alfred Kan-Ngam Arthur | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
45
| Chingai (ST) | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Khashim Vashum | {{Party name with color|Independent (politician)}} |
46
| Saikul (ST) | Yamthong Haokip | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Chungkhokai Doungel | {{Party name with color|All India Trinamool Congress}} |
47
| Karong (ST) | Dr. V. Alexander Pao | {{Party name with color|Naga People's Front}} | D. D. Thaisii | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
48
| Mao (ST) | Dikho | {{Party name with color|Naga People's Front}} | P. T. Arhai | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
49
| Tadubi (ST) | Francis Ngajokpa | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | K. Raina | {{Party name with color|Naga People's Front}} |
50
| Kangpokpi | Mrs. Nemcha Kipgen | {{Party name with color|Manipur State Congress Party}} | Khadga Bahadur | {{Party name with color|All India Trinamool Congress}} |
51
| Saitu (ST) | Ngamthang Haokip | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Haokholet Kipgen | {{Party name with color|Manipur People's Party }} |
52
| Tamei (ST) | Z.Kikhonbou Newmai | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Awangbow Newmai | {{Party name with color|Manipur State Congress Party}} |
53
| Tamenglong (ST) | Janghemlung Panmei | {{Party name with color|Manipur State Congress Party}} | Khangthuanang Panmei | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
54
| Nungba (ST) | Gaikhangam | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Adim Pamei | {{Party name with color|Manipur State Congress Party}} |
55
| Tipaimukh (ST) | Dr.Chaltonlien Amo | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Dr . Lalumkhum Fimate | {{Party name with color|All India Trinamool Congress}} |
56
| Thanlon (ST) | Vungzagin Valte | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | V.Hangkhanlian | {{Party name with color|Manipur People's Party }} |
57
| Henglep (ST) | T.Manga Vaiphei | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | T.Thangzalam Haokip | {{Party name with color|All India Trinamool Congress}} |
58
| Churachandpur (ST) | Phungzathang Tonsing | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | P.Songlianlal | {{Party name with color|All India Trinamool Congress}} |
59
| Saikot (ST) | T.N.Haokip | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | Lunkholal | {{Party name with color|All India Trinamool Congress}} |
60
| Singhat (ST) | Ginsuanhau | {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | T.Hangkhanpau | {{Party name with color|All India Trinamool Congress}} |
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Manipur Legislative Assembly elections}}
Category:2012 State Assembly elections in India