2017 Quetta church attack

{{Infobox civilian attack

| title = 2017 Quetta church attack

| partof =

| image = Quetta at night 2.jpg

| image_size = 300px

| alt =

| caption = City of Quetta

| map =

| map_size =

| map_alt =

| map_caption =

| location = Quetta, Balochistan, Pakistan

| target = Bethel Memorial Methodist Church
Pakistani Christians

| coordinates =

| date = {{start date|2017|12|17|df=y}}

| time =

| timezone =

| type =

| fatalities = 9 + 2 perpetrators

| injuries = 57

| victims =

| perpetrators= Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant

| assailants =

| susperps =

| weapons =

| numparts =

| dfens =

| motive =

| inquiry =

| coroner =

| accused =

| convicted =

| verdict =

| convictions =

| charges =

| litigation =

| website =

| module =

}}

The 2017 Quetta church attack took place on 17 December 2017 when armed militants and suicide bombers stormed the Bethel Memorial Methodist Church in the western Pakistani city of Quetta, killing nine people and injuring dozens more. The attack was perpetrated by the Islamic State, who claimed responsibility through its Amaq media outlet.

Background

Christians make up less than two percent of Pakistan's population and are among the poorest and least influential group of Pakistani society. The community is regularly targeted by violence from religious extremists, notably the Peshawar church bombing in 2013 which saw more than 100 people killed, or the Lahore church bombings in 2015 which killed nineteen. Quetta, located in the restive southwestern Pakistani province of Balochistan is a majority Sunni region that has been a hotbed for much violence in the country.{{cite web | title=Who are Pakistan's Christians? | website=BBC News | date=2016-03-28 | url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-35910331 | access-date=2018-02-04}}{{cite web | title=Violence in Quetta, Pakistan | website=VOA | date=2013-08-09 | url=https://www.voanews.com/a/suicide-blast-in-quetta-pakistan/1726087.html | access-date=2018-02-04}} In November 2017, a Pakistani paramilitary convoy in Quetta was attacked by a suicide bomber, killing four.{{cite web | last=Hashim | first=Asad | title=Suicide bomber hits southwest Pakistan | website=Al Jazeera | date=2017-11-25 | url=http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/11/suicide-bomber-hits-southwest-pakistan-171125092128471.html | access-date=2018-02-04}}

Attack

On 17 December 2017, several hundred worshipers had gathered at the Bethel Memorial Methodist Church for Sunday service when a suicide bomber detonated his explosive vest at the entrance of the church hall. A second suicide bomber attempted to detonate his explosive vest however he was unable to and a gunfire broke out between him and security forces. The attacker was eventually killed, ending the assault which left nine people dead and scores more injured.{{cite web | last=Masood | first=Salman | title=Pakistan Church Attacked by 2 Suicide Bombers | website=The New York Times | date=2017-12-17 | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/12/17/world/asia/pakistan-quetta-church-attack.html | access-date=2018-02-04}}{{cite web | last=Hashim | first=Asad | title=Bomb and gun attack on Quetta church kills eight | website=Al Jazeera | date=2017-12-17 | url=http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/12/pakistan-quetta-church-hit-suicide-attack-171217082230934.html | access-date=2018-02-04}} Shortly after the attack, Amaq News Agency, the media arm of the Islamic State posted a statement online claiming the attack had been carried out by the group.{{cite web | title=Deadly attack on church in Pakistan | website=BBC News | date=2017-12-18 | url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-42383436 | access-date=2018-02-04}}