2018 Czech Senate election
{{Infobox election
| country = Czech Republic
| type = parliamentary
| previous_election = 2016 Czech Senate election
| previous_year = 2016
| outgoing_members =
| election_date = 5–6 October 2018 (first round)
{{nowrap|12–13 October 2018 (second round)}}
| elected_members =
| next_election = 2020 Czech Senate election
| next_year = 2020
| seats_for_election = 27 of the 81 seats in the Senate
| 1blank = First round
| 2blank = Second round
| image_size = 130x130px
| image1 = Petr Fiala 2019 Praha.jpg
| leader1 = Petr Fiala
| party1 = Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)
| seats1 = 10
| 1data1 = 163,630
15.02%
| 2data1 = 116,376
27.86%
| image2 = Praha, Národní třída, 17 listopadu 2017, Petr Gazdík (cropped).jpg
| leader2 = Petr Gazdík
| party2 = Mayors and Independents
| seats2 = 5
| 1data2 = 79,025
7.25%
| 2data2 = 47,317
11.33%
| image3 = Belobradek (cropped).jpg
| leader3 = Pavel Bělobrádek
| party3 = KDU-ČSL
| seats3 = 2
| 1data3 = 99,383
9.12%
| 2data3 = 34,833
8.34%
| image4 = A_Babiš_Praha_2015.JPG
| leader4 = Andrej Babiš
| party4 = ANO 2011
| seats4 = 1
| 1data4 = 147,477
13.53%
| 2data4 = 57,500
13.76%
| image5 = Hamacek Danko (cropped).jpg
| leader5 = Jan Hamáček
| party5 = Czech Social Democratic Party
| seats5 = 1
| 1data5 = 100,478
9.22%
| 2data5 = 33,887
8.11%
| image6 = Ivan Bartoš portrait June 28, 2017.jpg
| leader6 = Ivan Bartoš
| party6 = Czech Pirate Party
| seats6 = 1
| 1data6 = 66,281
6.08%
| 2data6 = 17,528
4.20%
}}{{Politics of the Czech Republic}}
Senate elections were held in the Czech Republic on 5 and 6 October 2018 alongside municipal elections, with a second round held on 12 and 13 October 2018. The Conservative Civic Democratic Party (ODS) won the election with 10 seats. Governing parties ANO 2011 and the Czech Social Democratic Party were heavily defeated, winning only 1 seat each. The Communist Party lost its last seat in the Senate when Václav Homolka failed to be re-elected, meaning the party would be without representation in the Senate for the first time in the history of Czech Republic. The election was considered the first major win for the opposition to Andrej Babiš' Cabinet. Commentators including Josef Kopecký also noted ODS confirmed their position as the main opposition party, ahead of the Czech Pirate Party.{{cite web |title=,Fiasko vládních stran.‘ Světová média si všímají vítězství ODS i porážky KSČM |url=https://www.lidovky.cz/svet/svetova-media-si-vsimaji-vitezstvi-ods-ve-volbach-a-porazky-komunistu.A181013_185653_ln_zahranici_ele |website=Lidovky.cz |access-date=13 October 2018 |language=cs}}{{cite web |title=Czech opposition scores win in Senate elections |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-czech-election/czech-opposition-scores-win-in-senate-elections-idUSKCN1MN0O7 |website=Reuters|access-date=13 October 2018}}{{cite web |title=Conservative opposition party wins Czech Senate election |url=https://www.miamiherald.com/news/nation-world/article219985590.html |website=miamiherald |access-date=13 October 2018 }}{{cite web |title=ANALÝZA: Facka pro obě vládní strany a ODS je na cestě vzhůru |url=https://volby.idnes.cz/volby-analyza-dopad-ods-vlada-predseda-senatu-prezident-p2f-/volby.aspx?c=A181013_180259_volby_kop |website=iDNES.cz |access-date=13 October 2018 |date=13 October 2018}}
Electoral system
One-third of the 81-member Senate is elected every two years, giving Senators six year terms. Members of the Senate are elected in single-member constituencies using the two-round system.[http://www.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/2084_B.htm Electoral system] IPU
=Composition of contested seats prior to the elections=
class="wikitable"
! colspan=2| Name ! Ideology ! Leader ! Seats |
style="background:{{party color|Czech Social Democratic Party}};"|
| Czech Social Democratic Party | {{Composition bar|13|27|{{party color|Czech Social Democratic Party}}}} |
style="background:{{party color|Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)}};"|
| {{Composition bar|4|27|{{party color|Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)}}}} |
style="background:{{party color|Christian and Democratic Union – Czechoslovak People's Party}};"|
| KDU-ČSL | {{Composition bar|2|27|{{party color|Christian and Democratic Union – Czechoslovak People's Party}}}} |
style="background:{{party color|Mayors and Independents}};"|
| Localism | {{Composition bar|2|27|{{party color|Mayors and Independents}}}} |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}};"|
| | | {{Composition bar|2|27|{{party color|Independent politician}}}} |
style="background:{{party color|Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia}};"|
| Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia | {{Composition bar|1|27|{{party color|Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia}}}} |
style="background:{{party color|Czech Pirate Party}};"|
| Pirates | {{Composition bar|1|27|{{party color|Czech Pirate Party}}}} |
style="background:{{party color|Green Party (Czech Republic)}};"|
| {{Composition bar|1|27|{{party color|Green Party (Czech Republic)}}}} |
=List of contested districts=
class="wikitable" | ||
District | Incumbent | Standing for reelection |
---|---|---|
2 - Sokolov | Zdeněk Berka (ČSSD) | {{no}} |
5- Chomutov | Václav Homolka (KSČM) | {{yes}} |
8 - Rokycany | Milada Emmerová (ČSSD) | {{yes}} |
11 - Domažlice | Jan Látka (ČSSD) | {{yes}} |
14 - České Budějovice | Jiří Šesták (STAN) | {{yes}} |
17 - Prague 12 | Tomáš Grulich (ODS) | {{no}} |
20 - Prague 4 | Eva Syková (ČSSD) | {{yes}} |
23 - Prague 8 | Daniela Filipiová (ODS) | {{no}} |
26 - Prague 2 | Libor Michálek (Piráti) | {{yes}} |
29 - Litoměřice | Hassan Mezian (ČSSD) | {{no}} |
32 - Teplice | Jaroslav Kubera (ODS) | {{yes}} |
35 - Jablonec nad Nisou | Jaroslav Zeman (ODS) | {{yes}} |
38 - Mladá Boleslav | Jaromír Jermář (ČSSD) | {{no}} |
41 - Benešov | Luděk Jeništa (TOP 09) | {{no}} |
44 - Chrudim | Jan Veleba (SPOZ) | {{no}} |
47 - Mladá Boleslav | Lubomír Franc (ČSSD) | {{no}} |
50 - Svitavy | Radko Martínek (ČSSD) | {{no}} |
53 - Třebíč | František Bublan (ČSSD) | {{no}} |
56 - Břeclav | Jan Hajda (ČSSD) | {{no|Deceased prior to election}} |
59 - Brno-City | Eliška Wagnerová (Zelení) | {{no}} |
62 - Prostějov | Božena Sekaninová (ČSSD) | {{yes}} |
65 - Šumperk | Zdeněk Brož (KDU–ČSL) | {{yes}} |
68 - Opava | Vladimír Plaček (ČSSD) | {{no|Deceased prior to election}} |
71 - Ostrava-City | Leopold Sulovský (Ostravak) | {{yes}} |
74 - Karviná | Petr Vícha (ČSSD) | {{yes}} |
Campaign
The Senate election campaign ran parallel to the campaign for the municipal elections.{{cite web |title=Souběh voleb komplikuje financování kampaní. Senátoři se mohou schovat za komunální kampaň |url=https://www.e15.cz/volby/komunalni-volby-2018/soubeh-voleb-komplikuje-financovani-kampani-senatori-se-mohou-schovat-za-komunalni-kampan-1347512 |website=E15.cz |access-date=7 October 2018}}
ANO 2011 launched their campaign on 3 September 2018. Babiš said that ANO was offering many highly qualified candidates, including Ivan Pilný and Eva Syková.{{cite web |title="Uděláme Česko bohatší." ANO startuje kampaň. Senát nám nikdy moc nešel, přiznal Babiš |url=https://eurozpravy.cz/domaci/politika/233769-udelame-cesko-bohatsi-ano-startuje-kampan-senat-nam-nikdy-moc-nesel-priznal-babis/ |website=EuroZprávy.cz |access-date=7 October 2018 |language=cs}}
The Czech Social Democratic Party launched their campaign on 5 September 2018, focused on social issues.{{which|date=October 2018}}{{cite web |title=ČSSD zahájila kampaň. Chce zkrátit pracovní týden a bránit hranice |url=https://www.parlamentnilisty.cz/arena/monitor/CSSD-zahajila-kampan-Chce-zkratit-pracovni-tyden-a-branit-hranice-550307 |website=Parlamentní Listy |access-date=7 October 2018}}
The Civic Democratic Party (ODS) launched their campaign on 7 September 2018. Petr Fiala stated that the election would be a conflict of two worlds, with ODS representing the world of experienced candidates and ANO 2011 representing the world of repeated restarts.{{cite web |title=Volby budou střetem dvou světů, řekl na startu kampaně lídr ODS Fiala |url=https://www.novinky.cz/domaci/482947-volby-budou-stretem-dvou-svetu-rekl-na-startu-kampane-lidr-ods-fiala.html |website=Novinky.cz |access-date=7 October 2018 |language=cs}}
Election forecast
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;font-size:85%;line-height:14px;" |
style="height:40px;"
!rowspan="2"| Media !rowspan="2"| Date ! class="unsortable" style="width:40px;"| {{small|ANO}} ! class="unsortable" style="width:40px;"| {{small|ODS}} ! class="unsortable" style="width:40px;"| {{small|Piráti}} ! class="unsortable" style="width:40px;"| {{small|SPD}} ! class="unsortable" style="width:40px;"| {{small|KSČM}} ! class="unsortable" style="width:40px;"| {{small|ČSSD}} ! class="unsortable" style="width:40px;"| {{small|KDU–ČSL}} ! class="unsortable" style="width:40px;"| {{small|TOP 09}} ! class="unsortable" style="width:40px;"| {{small|STAN}} ! class="unsortable" style="width:40px;" rowspan="2"| Others ! style="width:25px;" rowspan="2"| Notes |
style="background:{{party color|ANO 2011}};"|
! style="background:{{party color|Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)}};"| ! style="background:{{party color|Czech Pirate Party}};"| ! style="background:{{party color|Freedom and Direct Democracy}};"| ! style="background:{{party color|Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia}};"| ! style="background:{{party color|Czech Social Democratic Party}};"| ! style="background:{{party color|Christian and Democratic Union – Czechoslovak People's Party}};"| ! style="background:{{party color|TOP 09}};"| ! style="background:{{party color|Mayors and Independents}};"| |
---|
Election
| 12–13 Oct 2018 | 1 |{{Party shading/Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)}}|10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 6 | |
style="background:#D0D0D0; color:black" colspan="13" | |
Reflex{{cite web |title=Volby do Senátu: Kdo vyhraje druhé kolo senátních voleb? - Reflex.cz |url=https://www.reflex.cz/clanek/volby-volby-do-senatu/90464/analyza-reflexu-jak-skonci-senatni-volby-a-kdo-zvitezi-ve-druhem-kole.html |website=Reflex.cz |access-date=30 November 2018 |language=cs}}
| 10 Oct 2018 | 3 |{{Party shading/Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)}}|8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 | |
Aktuálně.cz{{cite web |title=Předpověď: Senát zmodrá. ODS vyhraje sedmkrát, nejsilnějším klubem budou lidovci |url=https://nazory.aktualne.cz/volby-do-senatu-2018-predpoved-vysledku-2-kola/r~50de5816cb9d11e8b5b20cc47ab5f122/ |website=Aktuálně.cz|access-date=30 November 2018 |language=cs |date=10 October 2018}}
| 10 Oct 2018 | 1 |{{Party shading/Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)}}|7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 6 | |
Eurozprávy.cz
| 7 Oct 2018 | 2 | {{Party shading/Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)}}|6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 5 | |
colspan="13" | 1st round |
Referendum{{cite web |title=Analýza senátních voleb 1: Do Senátu zřejmě míří Hilšer, Drahoš i Wagenknecht - Deník Referendum |url=http://denikreferendum.cz/clanek/28372-analyza-senatnich-voleb-1-do-senatu-zrejme-miri-hilser-drahos-i-wagenknecht |website=denikreferendum.cz |access-date=29 November 2018 |language=cs}}{{cite web |title=Analýza senátních voleb 2: Mnozí sociální demokraté neobhajují své mandáty - Deník Referendum |url=http://denikreferendum.cz/clanek/28382-analyza-senatnich-voleb-2-mnozi-socialni-demokrate-neobhajuji-sve-mandaty |website=denikreferendum.cz |access-date=29 November 2018 |language=cs}}{{cite web |title=Analýza senátních voleb 3: Na Moravě budou nejsilnější lidovci - Deník Referendum |url=http://denikreferendum.cz/clanek/28389-analyza-senatnich-voleb-3-na-morave-budou-nejsilnejsi-lidovci |website=denikreferendum.cz |access-date=29 November 2018 |language=cs}}
| 2 Oct 2018 | {{Party shading/ANO 2011}}|5 | {{Party shading/Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)}}|5 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 4 | |
Hospodářské noviny{{cite web |title=Hlavními favority senátních voleb jsou podle bookmakerů Čunek, Fischer nebo Kubera. Velkou šanci na úspěch mají i Drahoš a Bek |url=https://domaci.ihned.cz/c1-66264590-hlavnimi-favority-senatnich-voleb-jsou-podle-bookmakeru-cunek-fischer-a-kubera-velkou-sanci-na-uspech-maji-i-drahos-a-bek |website=Hospodářské noviny |access-date=29 November 2018 |language=cs|date=30 September 2018}}
|30 Sep 2018 |{{Party shading/ANO 2011}}|5 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 5 | based on betting odds |
Novinky.cz{{cite web |title=Senátní volby sázkaře netáhnou, bookmakeři ale věří kandidátům z boje o Hrad |url=https://www.novinky.cz/domaci/483070-senatni-volby-sazkare-netahnou-bookmakeri-ale-veri-kandidatum-z-boje-o-hrad.html |website=Novinky.cz |access-date=10 December 2018}}
| 11 Sep 2018 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | {{Party shading/Czech Social Democratic Party}}|5 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 5 | based on betting odds |
=Campaign finances=
Results
File:2016 Czech Republic elections in Olomouc.jpg no. 70 in Olomouc during Czech Senate elections and the regional elections held in the Czech Republic on 7 October 2016]]
The Civic Democratic Party (ODS) was the most successful party in the first round, with 11 candidates proceeding to the second round. ANO 2011 had 10 candidates proceeding.{{cite web|title=Finále senátních voleb: ODS zřejmě zvítězí, převálcuje ANO, naznačuje analýza|url=https://eurozpravy.cz/domaci/politika/236602-finale-senatni-voleb-ods-zrejme-zvitezi-ano-bude-paberkovat-naznacuje-analyza/|website=EuroZprávy.cz|access-date=7 October 2018|language=cs|archive-date=13 August 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190813002722/https://eurozpravy.cz/domaci/politika/236602-finale-senatni-voleb-ods-zrejme-zvitezi-ano-bude-paberkovat-naznacuje-analyza/|url-status=dead}}
{{Election results
|image=File:Senate of the Czech Republic 2018 Election Result.svg
|partytitle=Nominating party
|seattype1=Won|seattype2=Not up|seattype3=Total|seattype4=+/–
|party1=Civic Democratic Party|votes1=163630|seats1=0|votes1_2=116376|seats1_2=10|st1t1=10|st2t1=6|st3t1=16|st4t1=+7
|party2=ANO 2011|votes2=147477|seats2=0|votes2_2=57500|seats2_2=1|st1t2=1|st2t2=6|st3t2=7|st4t2=0
|party3=Czech Social Democratic Party|votes3=100478|seats3=0|votes3_2=33887|seats3_2=1|st1t3=1|st2t3=12|st3t3=13|st4t3=–12
|party4=KDU-ČSL|votes4=99383|seats4=1|votes4_2=34833|seats4_2=1|st1t4=2|st2t4=14|st3t4=16|st4t4=+2
|party5=Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia|votes5=80371|seats5=0|votes5_2=3578|seats5_2=0|st1t5=0|st2t5=0|st3t5=0|st4t5=–1
|party6=Mayors and Independents|votes6=79025|seats6=1|votes6_2=47317|seats6_2=4|st1t6=5|st2t6=5|st3t6=10|st4t6=+5
|party7=Freedom and Direct Democracy|votes7=70110|seats7=0|st1t7=0|st2t7=0|st3t7=0|st4t7=0
|party8=Czech Pirate Party|votes8=66281|seats8=0|votes8_2=17528|seats8_2=1|st1t8=1|st2t8=0|st3t8=1|st4t8=0
|party9=TOP 09|votes9=41980|seats9=0|votes9_2=22580|seats9_2=1|st1t9=1|st2t9=2|st3t9=3|st4t9=+1
|party10=Senator 21|votes10=33860|seats10=0|votes10_2=24250|seats10_2=1|st1t10=1|st2t10=5|st3t10=6|st4t10=New
|party11=Marek Hilšer for Senate|votes11=15045|seats11=0|votes11_2=11903|seats11_2=1|st1t11=1|st2t11=0|st3t11=1|st4t11=New
|party12=Freeholder Party of the Czech Republic|votes12=12265|seats12=0|votes12_2=7176|seats12_2=0|st1t12=0|st2t12=1|st3t12=1|st4t12=0
|party13=For Health|votes13=11180|seats13=0|st1t13=0|st2t13=0|st3t13=0|st4t13=New
|party14=Realists|votes14=8407|seats14=0|st1t14=0|st2t14=0|st3t14=0|st4t14=New
|party15=Party of Common Sense|votes15=7186|seats15=0|st1t15=0|st2t15=0|st3t15=0|st4t15=0
|party16=Ostravak|votes16=6178|seats16=0|votes16_2=4906|seats16_2=1|st1t16=1|st2t16=0|st3t16=1|st4t16=0
|party17=Movement for Prague 11|votes17=4980|seats17=0|st1t17=0|st2t17=1|st3t17=1|st4t17=0
|party18=New Future for Liberec Region|votes18=4744|seats18=0|st1t18=0|st2t18=0|st3t18=0|st4t18=0
|party19=SNK European Democrats|votes19=4446|seats19=0|st1t19=0|st2t19=0|st3t19=0|st4t19=0
|party20=Czech National Social Party|votes20=4438|seats20=0|st1t20=0|st2t20=0|st3t20=0|st4t20=New
|party21=Pévéčko|votes21=3425|seats21=0|st1t21=0|st2t21=0|st3t21=0|st4t21=New
|party22=Czech Sovereignty|votes22=3300|seats22=0|st1t22=0|st2t22=0|st3t22=0|st4t22=New
|party23=Party of Civic Rights|votes23=3286|seats23=0|st1t23=0|st2t23=0|st3t23=0|st4t23=–1
|party24=Party of Free Citizens|votes24=2884|seats24=0|st1t24=0|st2t24=0|st3t24=0|st4t24=0
|party25=Moravian Land Movement|votes25=2641|seats25=0|st1t25=0|st2t25=0|st3t25=0|st4t25=New
|party26=Ordinary Citizens|votes26=2010|seats26=0|st1t26=0|st2t26=0|st3t26=0|st4t26=New
|party27=Green Party|votes27=1818|seats27=0|st1t27=0|st2t27=1|st3t27=1|st4t27=–1
|party28=Moravian and Silesian Pirate Party|votes28=1789|seats28=0|st1t28=0|st2t28=0|st3t28=0|st4t28=New
|party29=Moravané|votes29=1484|seats29=0|st1t29=0|st2t29=0|st3t29=0|st4t29=0
|party30=Koruna Česká|votes30=1443|seats30=0|st1t30=0|st2t30=0|st3t30=0|st4t30=0
|party31=Patriots of the Czech Republic|votes31=1369|seats31=0|st1t31=0|st2t31=0|st3t31=0|st4t31=New
|party32=NE-VOLIM|votes32=1346|seats32=0|st1t32=0|st2t32=0|st3t32=0|st4t32=New
|party33=Order of the Nation|votes33=1172|seats33=0|st1t33=0|st2t33=0|st3t33=0|st4t33=0
|party34=Independents|votes34=1061|seats34=0|st1t34=0|st2t34=0|st3t34=0|st4t34=0
|party35=Club of Committed Non-Party Members|votes35=1001|seats35=0|st1t35=0|st2t35=0|st3t35=0|st4t35=New
|party36=Alternative for Czechia 2017|votes36=794|seats36=0|st1t36=0|st2t36=0|st3t36=0|st4t36=New
|party37=Party of State of Direct Democracy|votes37=499|seats37=0|st1t37=0|st2t37=0|st3t37=0|st4t37=New
|party38=Citizens of the Czech Republic|votes38=491|seats38=0|st1t38=0|st2t38=0|st3t38=0|st4t38=New
|party39=Alliance of National Forces|votes39=390|seats39=0|st1t39=0|st2t39=0|st3t39=0|st4t39=New
|party40=Enough is Enough|votes40=258|seats40=0|st1t40=0|st2t40=0|st3t40=0|st4t40=New
|party41=Roma Democratic Party|votes41=216|seats41=0|st1t41=0|st2t41=0|st3t41=0|st4t41=New
|party42=Nation Together|votes42=41|seats42=0|st1t42=0|st2t42=0|st3t42=0|st4t42=New
|party43=Independents|votes43=95507|seats43=0|votes43_2=35938|seats43_2=3|st1t43=3|st2t43=1|st3t43=4|st4t43=+2
|invalid=46573|invalid2=2151
|total_st4t=0
|electorate=2743745|electorate2=2547488
|source=[https://volby.cz/pls/senat/se?xjazyk=CZ&xdatum=20181005 Volby]
}}
Notes
{{reflist|group=n}}
References
{{reflist}}
{{Czech elections}}