2019 Pacific Games
{{Short description|16th edition of the Pacific Games}}
{{Infobox games
| name = XVI Pacific Games
| logo = 2019 Pacific Games logo.png
| size = 150px
| caption = Official logo of the Games
| host_city = Apia
| country = Samoa
| motto = One in Spirit
| nations = 24
| teams =
| debuting_countries =
| athletes = ~ 3,500
| events = 26 sports
| opening = 7 July 2019
| closing = 20 July 2019
| opened_by = Va'aletoa Sualauvi II
| stadium = Apia Park Stadium
| website = [https://www.samoa2019.ws samoa2019.ws]
| previous = Port Moresby 2015
| next = Honiara 2023
}}
The 16th Pacific Games ({{langx|sm|Taʻaloga Lona-Sefulu-Ono a le Pasefika}}), also known as Apia 2019, were held from 7 to 20 July 2019. The Games were held in Apia, Samoa, returning there for the first time since 2007. It was the third time overall that the Pacific Games were held in Samoa.
The event was initially awarded to Nukuʻalofa, Tonga, but the Tongan government officially withdrew from hosting it in May 2017, amid concerns the country could face economic difficulties if it proceeded.
These Games included an additional discipline for basketball, which is the 3x3 format, as well as the return of archery and badminton which were not on the 2015 Pacific Games program.
Host selection
=First bidding process=
In mid 2012, two cities were confirmed as serious bidders in hosting the 2019 Pacific Games. They were:
- {{flagicon|TGA}} Nukuʻalofa, Tonga and
- {{flagicon|TAH}} Papeete, French Polynesia (Tahiti)
The final presentations of the bids were made on 19 October 2012 in Wallis & Futuna. Tahiti's presentation was led by the country's Minister for Education, Youth and Sports, Tauhiti Nena; Tonga's was led by Crown Prince Tupoutoʻa ʻUlukalala, by the President of the Tonga Association of Sport and National Olympic Committee, Lord Tupou, and by Minister for Sports Lord Vaea. Paea Wolfgramm, Tonga's only Olympic medallist at that time (he had won a silver medal in boxing at the 1996 Summer Olympics), spoke of the promise of sports development and was the highlight of both presentations. Tonga had never hosted the Games; its bid to host the 2015 Games had been defeated by Papua New Guinea's. Tahiti had hosted the Games twice, in 1971 and 1995.[http://matangitonga.to/2012/10/19/tonga-host-2019-pacific-games "Tonga to host 2019 Pacific Games"], Matangi Tonga, 19 October 2012[http://www.sportingpulse.com/assoc_page.cgi?client=1-2642-0-0-0&sID=24021&&news_task=DETAIL&articleID=10142202§ionID=24021 "PNG2015 - PAPUA NEW GUINEA WINS"], Pacific Games Council, 1 April 2011
In its bid, French Polynesia emphasised "its successful experiences of hosting international sporting events". It noted that its planned investments in sports infrastructures would "intensify sport practice of several tens of thousands of citizens and rise to the high-level several hundreds of young Polynesians", and suggested that the Games would "contribute to a better insertion of our country" into the Pacific region, highlighting the positive values of a shared "Polynesian soul".[http://www.sportingpulse.com/get_file.cgi?id=1754046 French Polynesian bid for the 2019 Games], Pacific Games Council
In his written submission to the Pacific Games Council in April 2012, Tongan Prime Minister Lord Tuʻivakano referred to his country's transition to democracy with the November 2010 general election, and suggested that awarding the Games to Tonga would "send a strong and unmistakable signal in support of democracy in our region". The then-Minister for Sports Sosefo Vakata asked the Council to grant the Games to a country that had not hosted them yet, in the name of equality and so that Tonga might enjoy "the benefits that other bigger economies in the region have enjoyed since the Game’s inception". He also reminded the Council that Tonga had the experience of having hosted the 1989 South Pacific Mini Games, though "nothing can equal the greatest gathering in the region which the Pacific Games is proud of". The country proposed an upgrade of its sports facilities, notably the Teufaiva Stadium for athletics, the Lototonga Football Complex, and the ‘Atele Indoor Stadium to host six sporting events. A new sports complex would be built at Lototonga for a number of other events, as would a Lototonga Aquatic Centre.[http://www.sportingpulse.com/get_file.cgi?id=1754050 Tongan bid for the 2019 Games], Pacific Games Council
Following its successful bid, Tonga hoped for investments to build venues and facilities, particularly from China and Japan.[http://www.radioaustralia.net.au/international/radio/program/pacific-beat/tonga-to-host-2019-pacific-games/1033338?autoplay=1033314 "Tonga to host 2019 Pacific Games"], ABC Radio Australia, 19 October 2012
==Tongan withdrawal==
On Monday 15 May 2017 the Prime Minister announced that Tonga would withdraw from hosting the 2019 Pacific Games amid concerns the country could face economic difficulties if it staged the event. A spokesman for the Tongan Cabinet told Kaniva News that Prime Minister ʻAkilisi Pōhiva had decided to save the country from a "costly mistake".{{cite web|url=http://www.stuff.co.nz/sport/other-sports/92662731/Tonga-withdraws-from-hosting-2019-Pacific-Games-over-costs |title= Tonga withdraws from hosting 2019 Pacific Games over costs |publisher= Stuff (Fairfax Media) |date=16 May 2017}}{{cite web|url=http://www.insidethegames.biz/articles/1050382/tonga-withdraws-from-hosting-2019-pacific-games |title= Tonga withdraws from hosting 2019 Pacific Games |publisher= insidethegames.biz |date=15 May 2017}}
=Second bidding process=
File:Apia Harbour View (30309183521) (cropped).jpg
Following the withdrawal of Tonga as hosts, the Pacific Games Council set a deadline date (31 July 2017) of interested countries that would be willing to replace Tonga. By the 31 July deadline, three countries expressed their interest in hosting the games. They are:{{cite web| url = http://www.abc.net.au/news/programs/pacific-beat/2017-08-01/samoa,-guam,-tahiti-confirmed-as-bidders-for-2019/8762502| title = Samoa, Guam, Tahiti confirmed as bidders for 2019 Pacific Games - Pacific Beat - ABC Radio Australia}}
- {{flagicon|GUM}} Guam
- {{flagicon|SAM}} Samoa
- {{flagicon|TAH}} French Polynesia (Tahiti)
| class="wikitable" | |
| colspan="7" | 2019 Pacific Games bidding results | |
|---|---|
| City
! Nation ! Votes | |
| |Apia | {{SAM}}
| align=center| Unanimous |
Participating countries
Twenty-four nations competed at the 2019 games. Twenty-two Pacific Games Association members sent teams (the full complement of countries and territories), plus Australia and New Zealand.
{{columns-list|colwidth=15em|
- {{flaglink|American Samoa|at the 2019 Pacific Games}}
- {{flaglink|Australia|at the 2019 Pacific Games}} (42){{ref|aus| a}}
- {{flaglink|Cook Islands|at the 2019 Pacific Games}}
- {{flaglink|Fiji|at the 2019 Pacific Games}}
- {{flaglink|Guam|at the 2019 Pacific Games}} (150){{ref|gum| b}}
- {{flaglink|Kiribati|at the 2019 Pacific Games}}
- {{flaglink|Marshall Islands|at the 2019 Pacific Games}}
- {{flaglink|Micronesia|at the 2019 Pacific Games}}
- {{flaglink|Nauru|at the 2019 Pacific Games}}
- {{flaglink|New Caledonia|at the 2019 Pacific Games|variant=merged}} (327){{ref|ncl| c}}
- {{flaglink|New Zealand|at the 2019 Pacific Games}} (55){{ref|nzl| d}}
- {{flaglink|Niue|at the 2019 Pacific Games}}
- {{flaglink|Norfolk Island|at the 2019 Pacific Games}}
- {{flaglink|Northern Mariana Islands|at the 2019 Pacific Games}}
- {{flaglink|Palau|at the 2019 Pacific Games}}
- {{flaglink|Papua New Guinea|at the 2019 Pacific Games}} (391)
- {{flaglink|Samoa|at the 2019 Pacific Games}} (Host)
- {{flaglink|Solomon Islands|at the 2019 Pacific Games}}
- {{flaglink|Tahiti|at the 2019 Pacific Games|name=Tahiti}}
- {{flaglink|Tokelau|at the 2019 Pacific Games|variant=local}}
- {{flaglink|Tonga|at the 2019 Pacific Games}}
- {{flaglink|Tuvalu|at the 2019 Pacific Games}}
- {{flaglink|Vanuatu|at the 2019 Pacific Games}}
- {{flaglink|Wallis and Futuna|at the 2019 Pacific Games|variant=local}}
}}
Note: A number in parentheses indicate the size of a country's team (athletes and officials, if known).
Sports
A total of 26 sports were contested at this edition of the games.{{cite web |date= 18 December 2017 |title= Samoa confident of hosting a successful 2019 Pacific Games |website=PNG Facts |access-date= 8 February 2018 |url= https://pacificgames.pngfacts.com/news/samoa-confident-of-hosting-a-successful-2019-pacific-games}}{{cite web |date= 11 June 2018 |title= 2019 Pacific Games program confirmed |website=Inside the Games |access-date= 11 June 2018 |url= https://www.insidethegames.biz/articles/1066122/samoa-2019-programme-confirmed-as-pacific-games-council-to-cap-sports-from-2023-edition}}
{{columns-list|colwidth=18.5em|
- {{GamesSport|Archery | Format=d | Events= 10}}
- {{GamesSport|Athletics | Format=d | Events= 48}}
- {{GamesSport|Badminton | Format=d | Events= 6}}
- {{GamesSport|Basketball | Format=d}}
- Basketball (2)
- 3x3 basketball (2)
- {{GamesSport|Boxing | Format=d | Events= 13}}
- {{GamesSport|Cricket | Format=d | Events= 2}}
- {{GamesSport|Football | Format=d | Events= 2}}
- {{GamesSport|Golf | Format=d | Events= 4}}
- {{GamesSport|Judo | Format=d | Events= 18}}
- {{GamesSport|Lawn bowls | Format=d | Events= 8}}
- {{GamesSport|Netball | Format=d | Events= 1}}
- {{GamesSport|Outrigger canoeing | Format=d | Events= 12}}
- {{GamesSport|Powerlifting | Format=d | Events= 15}}
- {{GamesSport|Rugby league nines | Format=d | Events= 2}}
- {{GamesSport|Rugby sevens | Format=d | Events= 2}}
- {{GamesSport|Sailing | Format=d | Events= 6}}
- {{GamesSport|Shooting | Format=d | Events= 10}}
- {{GamesSport|Squash | Format=d | Events= 7}}
- {{GamesSport|Swimming | Format=d | Events= 42}}
- {{GamesSport|Table tennis | Format=d | Events= 11}}
- {{GamesSport|Taekwondo | Format=d | Events= 18}}
- {{GamesSport|Tennis | Format=d | Events= 7}}
- {{GamesSport|Touch rugby | Format=d | Events= 3}}
- {{GamesSport|Triathlon | Format=d | Events= 6}}
- {{GamesSport|Volleyball | Format=d}}
- Volleyball (2)
- Beach volleyball (2)
- {{GamesSport|Weightlifting | Format=d | Events= 60}}
}}
Medal table
The medal tally of the 2019 Pacific Games:
{{Medals table
| caption =
| host = SAM
| flag_template = flagIOC2
| event = 2019 Pacific Games
| team =
| gold_NCL = 76 | silver_NCL = 55 | bronze_NCL = 51 | name_NCL = {{flagicon|New Caledonia|FLNKS}} New Caledonia
| gold_SAM = 38 | silver_SAM = 42 | bronze_SAM = 45 | host_SAM = yes
| gold_TAH = 35 | silver_TAH = 39 | bronze_TAH = 45
| gold_FIJ = 35 | silver_FIJ = 38 | bronze_FIJ = 43
| gold_PNG = 38 | silver_PNG = 57 | bronze_PNG = 35
| gold_AUS = 33 | silver_AUS = 9 | bronze_AUS = 14
| gold_NZL = 8 | silver_NZL = 10 | bronze_NZL = 7
| gold_KIR = 6 | silver_KIR = 10 | bronze_KIR = 9
| gold_VAN = 8 | silver_VAN = 5 | bronze_VAN = 12
| gold_NRU = 12 | silver_NRU = 6 | bronze_NRU = 16
| gold_SOL = 4 | silver_SOL = 13 | bronze_SOL = 19
| gold_WLF = 3 | silver_WLF = 6 | bronze_WLF = 2
| gold_TGA = 9 | silver_TGA = 5 | bronze_TGA = 14
| gold_COK = 5 | silver_COK = 5 | bronze_COK = 8
| gold_NFK = 2 | silver_NFK = 2 | bronze_NFK = 3
| gold_NIU = 1 | silver_NIU = 1 | bronze_NIU = 2
| gold_NMI = 3 | silver_NMI = 1 | bronze_NMI = 0
| gold_TUV = 1 | silver_TUV = 1 | bronze_TUV = 1
| gold_GUM = 3 | silver_GUM = 10 | bronze_GUM = 6
| gold_ASA = 1 | silver_ASA = 5 | bronze_ASA = 7
| gold_MHL = 0 | silver_MHL = 1 | bronze_MHL = 2
| gold_TKL = 0 | silver_TKL = 0 | bronze_TKL = 1
| gold_FSM = 1 | silver_FSM = 0 | bronze_FSM = 0
| gold_PLW = 0 | silver_PLW = 0 | bronze_PLW = 0
}}
Calendar
The following table provides a summary of the competition schedule.
{{2019 Pacific Games Calendar}}
Notes
{{note|aus| a}} Australia sent a team of 42 athletes.{{cite web |date= 7 June 2019 |title= Australian team announced for 2019 Pacific Games |website= Australian Olympic Committee |access-date= 7 June 2019 |url= http://olympics.com.au/news/australian-team-announced-for-pacific-games-as-countdown-hits-one-month-to-go |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190607113317/http://olympics.com.au/news/australian-team-announced-for-pacific-games-as-countdown-hits-one-month-to-go |archive-date=7 June 2019}}
{{note|gum| b}} Guam: A team of 150 athletes and staff was sent to represent the territory in eleven disciplines at the games.{{cite news
|date=27 June 2019
|last1=Weiss |first1=Matt
|title=Guam set for Pacific Games in Samoa
|work=The Guam Daily Post
|url=https://www.postguam.com/sports/local/guam-set-for-pacific-games-in-samoa/article_2c03f5fa-98a7-11e9-af1a-3f23167b1f8e.html
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190627154410/https://www.postguam.com/sports/local/guam-set-for-pacific-games-in-samoa/article_2c03f5fa-98a7-11e9-af1a-3f23167b1f8e.html
|archive-date=27 June 2019
}}
References
{{reflist|25em|refs=
|date=1 September 2017
|title=Samoa Set To Host Pacific Games In 2019
|work=Pacific Islands Report
|url=http://www.pireport.org/articles/2017/09/01/samoa-set-host-pacific-games-2019
|access-date=2 September 2017
|url-status=live
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170902074814/http://www.pireport.org/articles/2017/09/01/samoa-set-host-pacific-games-2019
|archive-date=2 September 2017
}}
|url=http://www.insidethegames.biz/articles/1050382/tonga-withdraws-from-hosting-2019-pacific-games
|title= Tonga withdraws from hosting 2019 Pacific Games |publisher= insidethegames.biz
|date=15 May 2017
}}
}}
{{Events at the 2019 Pacific Games}}
{{Countries at the 2019 Pacific Games}}
{{Pacific Games}}
Category:Pacific Games by year