2020 District of Columbia Democratic presidential primary
{{short description|none}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2023}}
{{Infobox election
| election_name = 2020 District of Columbia Democratic presidential primary
| country = District of Columbia
| type = presidential
| ongoing = no
| previous_election = 2016 District of Columbia Democratic primary
| previous_year = 2016
| next_election = 2024 District of Columbia Democratic presidential primary
| next_year = 2024
| election_date = June 2, 2020
| outgoing_members = HI
| elected_members = IN
| votes_for_election = 45 delegates (20 pledged, 25 unpledged)
to the Democratic National Convention
The number of pledged delegates won is determined by the popular vote
| party_name = no
| candidates =
| image1 = File:Joe Biden February 2020 crop.jpg
| image_size = 150x150px
| candidate1 = Joe Biden
| color1 = 224192
| home_state1 = Delaware
| delegate_count1 = 19
| popular_vote1 = 84,093
| percentage1 = 75.97%
| image2 = File:Elizabeth Warren by Gage Skidmore (cropped).jpg
| candidate2 = Elizabeth Warren
(withdrawn)
| color2 = b61b28
| home_state2 = Massachusetts
| delegate_count2 = 1
| popular_vote2 = 14,228
| percentage2 = 12.85%
| map_size =
| image3 = File:Bernie Sanders March 2020 (cropped).jpg
| candidate3 = Bernie Sanders
(withdrawn)
| color3 = 228b22
| home_state3 = Vermont
| delegate_count3 = 0
| popular_vote3 = 11,116
| percentage3 = 10.04%
| map_caption = {{legend|#224192|Joe Biden}}
| map = {{switcher
|Election results by ward
|Election results by precinct
|default=1}}
}}
{{ElectionsDC}}
class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:90%;text-align:center;float:right;padding:5px;"
! colspan="2"| Pledged national |
Type
! {{abbr|Del.|Delegates}} |
---|
MD1
| 7 |
MD2
| 6 |
{{abbr|PLEO|Party leaders and elected officials}}
| 2 |
At-large
| 5 |
Total pledged delegates
! 20 |
The 2020 District of Columbia Democratic presidential primary took place on June 2, 2020, as one of eight delayed and regular contests on that day in the Democratic Party primaries for the 2020 presidential election. The District of Columbia primary was a closed primary, with the district awarding 45 delegates to the 2020 Democratic National Convention, of whom 20 were pledged delegates allocated on the basis of the results of the primary.
Former vice president and presumptive nominee Joe Biden won the primary with 76% of the vote, earning 19 delegates,{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/elections/election-results/washington-dc-democratic-primary-live-results/|title=Live results: 2020 District of Columbia Democratic presidential primary|newspaper=The Washington Post |date=June 17, 2020|accessdate=April 15, 2022}} and crossed the necessary majority of 1,991 delegates to officially win the Democratic nomination three days later during the vote count.{{cite web|url=https://www.npr.org/2020/06/05/869553801/biden-formally-secures-democratic-nomination-while-gaining-steam-against-trump|title=Biden Formally Clinches Democratic Nomination, While Gaining Steam Against Trump|website=NPR |date=June 5, 2020|accessdate=November 27, 2022}} Senator Elizabeth Warren saw her only second-place finish in the 2020 primaries with almost 13% and won 1 delegate,{{cite web|url=https://www.thegreenpapers.com/P20/DC-D|title=District of Columbia Democratic Delegation 2020|date=June 14, 2019|publisher=The Green Papers|accessdate=June 23, 2019}} while senator Bernie Sanders came in third with 10%, although Warren had long before withdrawn from the race in March and in difference to Sanders had not sought to win any more delegates. As almost all news articles only published the preliminary results and did not update on the final certified results (which were higher for Warren), they did not show a delegate for Warren.
Procedure
The District of Columbia was one of eight entities (originally 5 entities, before postponment of several primaries due to the COVID-19 pandemic) holding primaries on June 2, 2020, alongside Indiana, Maryland, Montana, New Mexico, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island and South Dakota. A law passed in December 2019 had moved the election from June 16 to June 2.{{cite web|url=http://lims.dccouncil.us/Legislation/B23-0212?FromSearchResults=true|title=B23-0212 - Primary Date Alteration Amendment Act of 2019|publisher=Council of the District of Columbia|date=March 19, 2019|access-date=May 19, 2019}}{{cite web|url=http://frontloading.blogspot.com/2019/10/dc-council-advances-june-2-presidential.html|title=DC Council Advances June 2 Presidential Primary Bill|publisher=Frontloading HQ|date=October 8, 2019|access-date=October 10, 2019}} Voting took place across the district from 7:00 a.m. until 8:00 p.m. local time. In the closed primary, candidates had to meet a threshold of 15% at municipal districts or the whole federal district in order to be considered viable. The 20 pledged delegates to the 2020 Democratic National Convention were allocated proportionally on the basis of the primary results. Of these, 6 and 7 were allocated to the two municipal districts (each consisting of 4 of Washington, D.C.'s wards) and another 2 were allocated to party leaders and elected officials (PLEO delegates), in addition to 5 at-large delegates. Originally planned with 17 delegates, the final number included a 20% bonus of 3 additional delegates on the 11 district and 4 at-large delegates by the Democratic National Committee due to the June date, which belonged to Stage III on the primary timetable.{{cite web|title=Democratic Timing Penalties and Bonuses|url=https://www.thegreenpapers.com/P20/D-Timing.phtml|publisher=The Green Papers|date=November 24, 2021|access-date=March 19, 2022}}{{cite web|title=The Math Behind the Democratic Delegate Allocation - 2020|url=https://www.thegreenpapers.com/P20/D-Alloc.phtml?sort=Unpl|publisher=The Green Papers|date=November 24, 2021|access-date=November 26, 2022}}
A pre-primary caucus, in order to designate the different presidential candidates' municipal district-level delegate slates, would have been held at the Walter E. Washington Convention Center on May 9, 2020, but because of the COVID-19 pandemic it was replaced with an online election between April 25 and May 21. The state party committee then met after the primary to vote on the 2 pledged PLEO delegates on June 4, to finally vote on the 13 municipal district delegates on June 9, and to vote on the 5 at-large delegates on June 11. The delegation also included 25 unpledged PLEO delegates: 21 members of the Democratic National Committee, 3 "members of Congress" (consisting of the congressional nonvoting delegate Eleanor Holmes Norton and two non-congressional shadow senators), and the mayor Muriel Bowser.
Candidates
The following individuals appeared on the ballot in the District of Columbia:{{cite web |url=https://www.dcboe.org/CMSPages/GetFile.aspx?guid=4b82c135-e9bd-4cc8-b3d6-f2870ad06274|title=Democratic Candidates in the June 2, 2020 Primary Election |website=www.dcboe.org |access-date=April 14, 2022}}
- Joe Biden
- Tulsi Gabbard (withdrawn)
- Bernie Sanders (withdrawn)
- Elizabeth Warren (withdrawn)
Results
{{multiple image
| image1 = 2020 District of Columbia Democratic presidential primary - Results by ward (shaded).svg
| total_width = 500
| alt1 = ward
| caption1 = Popular vote share by ward
{{legend|#224192|Biden—60–70%}}
{{legend|#1b3372|Biden—70–80%}}
{{legend|#132552|Biden—80–90%}}
| image2 = 2020 District of Columbia Democratic presidential primary - Results by precinct (shaded).svg
| alt2 = precinct
| caption2 = Popular vote share by precinct
{{legend|#2d56c2|Biden—50–60%}}
{{legend|#224192|Biden—60–70%}}
{{legend|#1b3372|Biden—70–80%}}
{{legend|#132552|Biden—80–90%}}
{{legend|#0c1733|Biden—>90%}}
}}
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right;"
|+ style="background-color:#f2f2f2;margin-bottom:-1px;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em 0.4em;" |2020 District of Columbia Democratic presidential primary{{cite web |title=DCBOE Election Results |url=https://electionresults.dcboe.org/election_results/2020-Primary-Election |website=electionresults.dcboe.org |publisher=DC Board of Elections |access-date=June 3, 2020}} ! Candidate ! Votes ! % |
{{party shading/Democratic}}
| style="text-align:left;" data-sort-value="Biden, Joe" | Joe Biden | 84,093 | 75.97 | 19 |
style="text-align:left;" data-sort-value="Warren, Elizabeth" | Elizabeth Warren (withdrawn)
| 14,228 | 12.85 | 1 |
style="text-align:left;" data-sort-value="Sanders, Bernie" | Bernie Sanders (withdrawn)
| 11,116 | 10.04 | rowspan=3 {{N/A |
|-
| style="text-align:left;" data-sort-value="Gabbard, Tulsi" | Tulsi Gabbard (withdrawn)
| 442
| 0.40
|-
| style="text-align:left;" data-sort-value="ZZ" | Write-in votes
| 809
| 0.73
|-
! Total
! 110,688
! 100%
! 20
|}
See also
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [https://www.thegreenpapers.com/P20/DC-D The Green Papers delegate allocation summary]
- [https://docs.wixstatic.com/ugd/5256c4_a7c73f10059443998741252df5df271f.pdf District of Columbia Democratic State Committee delegate selection plan]
{{2020 Democratic primaries}}