2022 Nobel Prizes

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The 2022 Nobel Prizes were awarded by the Nobel Foundation, based in Sweden. Six categories were awarded: Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, Peace, and Economic Sciences. The winners in each category were announced from October 3 to October 10.{{Cite web |title=All Nobel Prizes 2022 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/all-nobel-prizes-2022/ |access-date=2024-12-09 |website=NobelPrize.org |language=en-US}}

Nobel Week took place from December 6 to 12, including programming such as lectures, dialogues, and discussions. The award ceremony and banquet for the Peace Prize were scheduled in Oslo on December 10, while the award ceremony and banquet for all other categories were scheduled for the same day in Stockholm.{{Cite web |last=Royen |first=Ulrika |date=2022-10-19 |title=The Nobel Peace Prize award ceremony 2022 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/ceremony/the-nobel-peace-prize-award-ceremony-2022/ |access-date=2024-12-09 |website=NobelPrize.org |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |last=Royen |first=Ulrika |date=2022-10-19 |title=The Nobel Prize award ceremony 2022 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/ceremony/the-nobel-prize-award-ceremony-2022/ |access-date=2024-12-09 |website=NobelPrize.org |language=en-US}}

Prizes

= Physics =

class="wikitable"

|+

! colspan="5" |Awardee(s)

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|Alain Aspect

(b. 1947)

|{{flagdeco|France}} French

| rowspan="3" |"for experiments with entangled photons, establishing the violation of Bell inequalities and pioneering quantum information science"

| rowspan="3" |{{Cite web |date=4 October 2022 |title=The Nobel Prize in Physics 2022 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/2022/summary/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240428042346/https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/2022/summary/ |archive-date=28 April 2024 |access-date=6 October 2022 |publisher=Nobel Foundation}}

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|John Clauser

(b. 1942)

|{{flagdeco|United States}} American

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|Anton Zeilinger

(b. 1945)

|{{flagdeco|Austria}} Austrian

= Chemistry =

class="wikitable"

! colspan="5" |Awardee(s)

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|Carolyn Bertozzi

(b. 1966)

|{{flagdeco|United States}} American

| rowspan="3" |"for the development of click chemistry and bioorthogonal chemistry"

| rowspan="3" |{{cite web |title=The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2022 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2022/press-release/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221005095715/https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2022/press-release/ |archive-date=5 October 2022 |access-date=5 October 2022 |publisher=Nobel Foundation}}

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|Morten Meldal

(b. 1954)

|{{flagdeco|Denmark}} Danish

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|K. Barry Sharpless

(b. 1941)

|{{flagdeco|United States}} American

= Physiology or Medicine =

{{Main page|2022 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine}}

class="wikitable"

! colspan="5" |Awardee(s)

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|Svante Pääbo

(b. 1955)

|{{flag|Sweden}}

|"for his discoveries concerning the genomes of extinct hominins and human evolution"

|{{cite web |title=The 2022 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2022/10/press-medicine2022.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221003100442/https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2022/10/press-medicine2022.pdf |archive-date=3 October 2022 |access-date=2022-10-03 |publisher=Nobel Foundation}}

= Literature =

{{Main page|2022 Nobel Prize in Literature}}

class="wikitable"

! colspan="5" |Awardee(s)

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|Annie Ernaux

(b. 1940)

|{{flag|France}}

|"for the courage and clinical acuity with which she uncovers the roots, estrangements and collective restraints of personal memory"

|{{Cite web |title=The Nobel Prize in Literature 2022 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2022/summary/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221006113742/https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2022/summary/ |archive-date=6 October 2022 |access-date=6 October 2022 |website=NobelPrize.org |language=en-US}}

= Peace =

{{Main page|2022 Nobel Peace Prize}}

class="wikitable"

! colspan="5" |Awardee(s)

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|Ales Bialiatski

(b. 1962)

|{{Flag|Belarus}}

| rowspan="3" |"The Peace Prize laureates represent civil society in their home countries. They have for many years promoted the right to criticise power and protect the fundamental rights of citizens. They have made an outstanding effort to document war crimes, human right abuses and the abuse of power. Together they demonstrate the significance of civil society for peace and democracy."

| rowspan="3" |{{Cite web |title=The Nobel Peace Prize 2022 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/2022/summary/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221007092351/https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/2022/summary/ |archive-date=7 October 2022 |access-date=2022-10-07 |website=NobelPrize.org |language=en-US}}

|Memorial

(founded 1989)

|{{Flag|Russia}}

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|Centre for Civil Liberties

(founded 2007)

|{{Flag|Ukraine}}

= Economic Sciences =

{{Main page|2022 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences}}

class="wikitable"

! colspan="5" |Awardee(s)

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|Ben Bernanke

(b. 1953)

| rowspan="3" |{{flag|United States}}

| rowspan="3" |"for research on banks and financial crises"

| rowspan="3" |{{cite web |title=The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2022 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2022/summary/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221010110522/https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2022/summary/ |archive-date=2022-10-10 |access-date=2022-10-10 |publisher=Nobel Foundation}}

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|Douglas Diamond

(b. 1953)

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|Philip H. Dybvig

(b. 1955)

Other events

The Nobel Prize Concert took place on December 8 at Stockholm Concert Hall, featuring singer Diana Damrau and conductor Manfred Honeck. The Nobel Banquet menu was set by chef Jimmi Eriksson and pastry chief Annie Hesselstad. Nobel Week Lights Stockholm ran from December 3 to December 11, illuminating Stockholm with light installations from 20 artworks inspired by the prizes.{{Cite news |title=Nobel Week Stockholm 2022 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2021/12/nobel-week-2022-information-for-media.pdf |work=Nobel Foundation}}

References