2022 elections in India#Lok Sabha by-elections

{{Short description|none}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2024}}

{{Use Indian English|date=December 2021}}

{{More citations needed|date=February 2020}}

{{Infobox Indian elections

| year = 2022

| type = Presidential election year

| incumbent_president = Ram Nath Kovind (NDA)

| incumbent_vice_president = Vainkani Naidu (NDA)

| election_day = 18 July

| next_lok_sabha = 17th

| president_margin = BJP +1.5%

| president_candidate1 = Draupadi Murmu (NDA)

| electoral_vote1 = 676,803

| president_candidate2 = Yashwant Sinha (UO)

| electoral_vote2 = 380,177

| president_control = NDA hold

| lok_map =

| lok_map_caption =

| states_contested = 7 of 31 states

| state_net_change = {{no change}}

| state_map =

| state_map_caption =

| state_seats_contested = 86

| state_by_net_change = NDA +7

| lok_sabha_seats_contested = 4

| lok_sabha_by_net_change = NDA +13

| state_by_map. =

| state_by_map_caption =

| local_seats_contested = 53

| local_net_change = {{no change}}

}}

{{Infobox Indian elections

| year = 2022

| type =

| election_name = Elections in India

| country = India

| Map = {{Indian States Ruling Parties|Width=300px}}

| previous_election = 2021 elections in India

| previous_year = 2021

| election_date = 2022

| next_election = 2023 elections in India

| next_year = 2023

}}

Elections in India in 2022 include election to the office of the President of India, vice president of India, by-elections to the Lok Sabha, elections to the Rajya Sabha, elections to state legislative assemblies of 7 (seven) states, by-elections to state legislative assemblies and numerous other elections and by-elections to state legislative councils and local bodies.{{cite web|title=Terms of the Houses|url=https://eci.gov.in/elections/term-of-houses/|publisher=Election Commission of India|access-date=27 Aug 2019}}

Presidential election

{{Main|2022 Indian presidential election}}

The presidential election was held on 18 July 2022. The counting of votes took place on 21 July 2022 and Droupadi Murmu was elected as the next President of India.{{Cite news |date=2022-07-21 |title=Droupadi Murmu elected 15th President of India |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/droupadi-murmu-elected-15th-president-of-india/article65667766.ece |access-date=2022-07-21 |issn=0971-751X}}

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"

!Date

!President before election

! colspan="2" |Party before election

!Elected president

! colspan="2" |Party after election

18 July 2022

|Ram Nath Kovind

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

|Droupadi Murmu

|{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

Vice presidential election

{{Main|2022 Indian vice presidential election}}

Vice presidential election was held on 6 August 2022. The votes were counted on the same day and Jagdeep Dhankhar was elected as the next Vice president of India.{{Cite news|date=2022-06-29 |title=Vice-Presidential poll on August 6 |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/election-for-vice-president-on-august-6-election-commission/article65579489.ece |access-date=2022-07-09 |issn=0971-751X}}

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"

!Date

!Vice president before election

! colspan="2" |Party before election

!Elected vice president

! colspan="2" |Party after election

6 August 2022

|Venkaiah Naidu

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

|Jagdeep Dhankhar

|{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

Lok Sabha by-elections

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"

!S.No

!Date

!Constituency

!State/UT

!MP before election

! colspan="2" |Party before election

!Elected MP

!colspan="2" |Party after election

!Remarks

40

|12 April 2022

|Asansol

|West Bengal

|Babul Supriyo

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

| Shatrughan Sinha

| {{Full party name with color|All India Trinamool Congress}}

|Resignation by Babul Supriyo

12

| rowspan="3" |23 June 2022

|Sangrur

|Punjab

|Bhagwant Mann

|{{Full party name with color|Aam Aadmi Party}}

| Simranjit Singh Mann{{Cite web |url=https://results.eci.gov.in/ResultPcByeJune2022/ConstituencywiseS1912.htm |title=Bypoll results Sangrur}}

|{{Party name with colour|Shiromani Akali Dal (Amritsar)|dab=yes}}

|Resignation by Bhagwant Mann{{Cite web |date=14 March 2022 |title=Punjab CM-designate Bhagwant Mann resigns as Lok Sabha MP |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/elections/punjab-assembly-election/punjab-cm-designate-bhagwant-mann-resigns-as-lok-sabha-mp-101647259293131.html}}

7

|Rampur

| rowspan="3" |Uttar Pradesh

|Azam Khan

|{{Full party name with color|Samajwadi Party|rowspan=3}}

|Ghanshyam Singh Lodhi

|{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party|rowspan=2}}

|Resignation by Azam Khan

69

|Azamgarh

|Akhilesh Yadav

|Dinesh Lal Yadav "Nirahua"

|Resignation by Akhilesh Yadav

21

|5 December 2022

|Mainpuri

|Mulayam Singh Yadav

|Dimple Yadav

|{{Full party name with color|Samajwadi Party}}

|Death of Mulayam Singh Yadav

State legislative assembly elections

File:2022 Indian States Legislative assembly elections.png

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"

! Date(s)

!State

! colspan="2" |Government before election

!Chief Minister before election

! colspan="2" |Government after election

!Chief Minister after election

!Maps

rowspan="2" | 14 February 2022

| rowspan="2" | Goa

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party|rowspan=2}}

| rowspan="2" | Pramod Sawant

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

| rowspan="2" | Pramod Sawant

| rowspan="2" |50px

{{Full party name with color|Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party}}
14 February 2022

|Uttarakhand

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

|Pushkar Singh Dhami

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

|Pushkar Singh Dhami

|50px

20 February 2022

|Punjab

| {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}

| Charanjit Singh Channi

| {{Full party name with color|Aam Aadmi Party}}

| Bhagwant Singh Mann

|50px

rowspan="3" | 28 February and 5 March 2022

| rowspan="3" | Manipur

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

| rowspan="3" |N. Biren Singh

|{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party|rowspan=3}}

| rowspan="3" |N. Biren Singh

| rowspan="3"|50px

style="text-align:center;"

| {{Full party name with color|National People's Party (India)}}

{{Full party name with color|Naga People's Front}}
style="text-align:center;"

| rowspan="3" | 10, 14, 20, 23, 27 February,
3 and 7 March 2022

| rowspan="3" | Uttar Pradesh

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party|rowspan=3}}

| rowspan="3" | Yogi Adityanath

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

| rowspan="3" |Yogi Adityanath

| rowspan="3"|50px

style="text-align:center;"

| {{Full party name with color|NISHAD Party}}

{{Full party name with color|Apna Dal (Sonelal)}}
12 November 2022

|Himachal Pradesh

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

|Jai Ram Thakur

| {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}

|Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu

|50px

1 and 5 December 2022

|Gujarat

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

| Bhupendrabhai Patel

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

| Bhupendrabhai Patel

|50px

Legislative Assembly by-elections

= [[Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly|Andhra Pradesh]] =

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"

!Date

!S.No

!Constituency

!MLA before election

! colspan="2" |Party before election

!Elected MLA

! colspan="2" |Party after election

23 June 2022

!115

|Atmakur

|Mekapati Goutham Reddy

| {{Full party name with color|YSR Congress Party}}

|Mekapati Vikram Reddy

| {{Full party name with color|YSR Congress Party}}

= [[Assam Legislative Assembly|Assam]] =

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"

!Date

!S.No

!Constituency

!MLA before election

! colspan="2" |Party before election

!Elected MLA

! colspan="2" |Party after election

7 March 2022

!99

|Majuli

|Sarbananda Sonowal

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

|Bhuban Gam{{Cite web |title=Election Commission of India |url=https://results.eci.gov.in/ResultAcByeMar2022/statewiseS031.htm?st=S031 |access-date=2022-03-10 |website=results.eci.gov.in}}

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

= [[Bihar Legislative Assembly|Bihar]] =

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"

!Date

!S.No

!Constituency

!MLA before election

! colspan="2" |Party before election

!Elected MLA

!colspan="2" |Party after election

12 April 2022

!91

|Bochahan

|Musafir Paswan

| {{Full party name with color|Vikassheel Insaan Party}}

|Amar Kumar Paswan

| {{Full party name with color|Rashtriya Janata Dal}}

rowspan="2" |3 November 2022

!101

|Gopalganj

|Subash Singh

|{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

|Kusum Devi

|{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

178

|Mokama

|Anant Kumar Singh

| {{Full party name with color|Rashtriya Janata Dal}}

| Nilam Devi

| {{Full party name with color|Rashtriya Janata Dal}}

5 December 2022

!93

|Kurhani

| Anil Sahani

| {{Full party name with color|Rashtriya Janata Dal}}

| Kedar Prasad Gupta

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

= [[Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly|Chhattisgarh]] =

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"

!Date

!S.No

!Constituency

!MLA before election

! colspan="2" |Party before election

!Elected MLA

!colspan="2" |Party after election

12 April 2022

!73

|Khairagarh

|Devwrat Singh

| {{Full party name with color|Janta Congress Chhattisgarh}}

|Yashoda Verma

| {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}

5 December 2022

!80

|Bhanupratappur

|Manoj Singh Mandavi

| {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}

|Savitri Manoj Mandavi

|{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}

= [[Delhi Legislative Assembly|Delhi]] =

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"

!Date

!S.No

!Constituency

!MLA before election

! colspan="2" |Party before election

!Elected MLA

!colspan="2" |Party after election

23 June 2022

!39

|Rajinder Nagar

|Raghav Chadha

| {{Full party name with color|Aam Aadmi Party}}

|Durgesh Pathak

| {{Full party name with color|Aam Aadmi Party}}

= [[Jharkhand Legislative Assembly|Jharkhand]] =

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"

!Date

!S.No

!Constituency

!MLA before election

! colspan="2" |Party before election

!Elected MLA

!colspan="2"| Party after election

23 June 2022

!66

|Mandar

|Bandhu Tirkey

| {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}

Shilpi Neha Tirkey

| {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}

= [[Haryana Legislative Assembly|Haryana]] =

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"

!Date

!S.No

!Constituency

!MLA before election

! colspan="2" |Party before election

!Elected MLA

! colspan="2" |Party after election

3 November 2022

!47

|Adampur

|Kuldeep Bishnoi

|{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}

|Bhavya Bishnoi

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

= [[Kerala Legislative Assembly|Kerala]] =

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"

!Date

!S.No

!Constituency

!MLA before election

! colspan="2" |Party before election

!Elected MLA

! colspan="2" |Party after election

31 May 2022

!83

|Thrikkakara

|P. T. Thomas

| {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}

|Uma Thomas

| {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}

= [[Maharashtra Legislative Assembly|Maharashtra]] =

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"

!Date

!S.No

!Constituency

!MLA before election

! colspan="2" |Party before election

!Elected MLA

!colspan="2" |Party after election

12 April 2022

!82

|Kolhapur North

|Chandrakant Jadhav

| {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}

|Jayshri Jadhav

| {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}

3 November 2022

!26

|Andheri East

|Ramesh Latke

| {{Full party name with color|Shiv Sena}}

|Rutuja Latke

| {{Party name with colour|Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray)|dab=yes}}

= [[Odisha Legislative Assembly|Odisha]] =

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"

!Date

!S.No

!Constituency

!MLA before election

! colspan="2" |Party before election

!Elected MLA

!colspan="2"|Party after election

31 May 2022

!6

|Brajarajnagar

|Kishore Kumar Mohanty

| {{Full party name with color|Biju Janata Dal}}

|Alka Mohanty

|{{Full party name with color|Biju Janata Dal}}

3 November 2022

!46

|Dhamnagar

|Bishnu Sethi

|{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

|Suryabanshi Suraj

|{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

5 December 2022

!1

|Padampur

|Bijaya Ranjan Singh Bariha

| {{Full party name with color|Biju Janata Dal}}

|Barsha Singh Bariha

|{{Full party name with color|Biju Janata Dal}}

= [[Rajasthan Legislative Assembly|Rajasthan]] =

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"

!Date

!S.No

!Constituency

!MLA before election

! colspan="2" |Party before election

!Elected MLA

!colspan="2"|Party after election

5 December 2022

!21

|Sardarshahar

|Bhanwar Lal Sharma

| {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}

|Anil Kumar Sharma

|{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}

= [[Telangana Legislative Assembly|Telangana]] =

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"

!Date

!S.No

!Constituency

!MLA before election

! colspan="2" |Party before election

!Elected MLA

!colspan="2"|Party after election

3 November 2022

!93

|Munugode

|Komatireddy Raj Gopal Reddy

| {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}

|Kusukuntla Prabhakar Reddy

| {{Full party name with color|Bharat Rashtra Samithi}}

= [[Tripura Legislative Assembly|Tripura]] =

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"

!Date

!S.No

!Constituency

!MLA before election

! colspan="2" |Party before election

!Elected MLA

! colspan="2" |Party after election

rowspan="4" |23 June 2022

!6

|Agartala

|Sudip Roy Barman

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

|Sudip Roy Barman

| {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}

8

|Town Bordowali

|Ashish Kumar Saha

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

|Manik Saha

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

46

|Surma

|Asish Das

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

|Swapna Das Paul

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

57

| Jubarajnagar

| Ramendra Chandra Debnath

|bgcolor=#FF1D15 |

|Communist Party of India (Marxist)

|Malina Debnath

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

= [[Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly|Uttar Pradesh]] =

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"

!Date

!S.No

!Constituency

!MLA before election

! colspan="2" |Party before election

!Elected MLA

!colspan="2" |Party after election

3 November 2022

!139

|Gola Gokrannath

|Arvind Giri

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

| Aman Giri

|{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party|rowspan=2}}

rowspan=2|5 December 2022

!37

|Rampur

|Azam Khan

| {{Full party name with color|Samajwadi Party}}

|Akash Saxena

15

|Khatauli

|Vikram Singh Saini

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

|Madan Kasana

| {{Full party name with color|Rashtriya Lok Dal}}

= [[Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly|Uttarakhand]] =

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"

!Date

!S.No.

!Constituency

!MLA before election

! colspan="2" |Party before election

!Elected MLA

! colspan="2" |Party after election

31 May 2022

!55

| Champawat

| Kailash Gahtori

|{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

| Pushkar Singh Dhami{{cite web|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/uttarakhand-cm-pushkar-singh-dhami-wins-champawat-bypoll-7950353/|title=Pushkar Singh Dhami wins Champawat bypolls by 55,000 votes, retains CM post|work=The Indian Express|date=3 June 2022 |accessdate=3 June 2022}}

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

= [[West Bengal Legislative Assembly|West Bengal]] =

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"

!Date

!S.No

!Constituency

!MLA before election

! colspan="2" |Party before election

!Elected MLA

!colspan="2" |Party after election

12 April 2022

!161

|Ballygunge

|Subrata Mukherjee

| {{Full party name with color|Trinamool Congress}}

|Babul Supriyo

| {{Full party name with color|Trinamool Congress}}

Local body elections

= Andaman and Nicobar Islands =

class="wikitable sortable"

! Date

! Municipal council

! colspan="2" |Government before

! colspan="2" |Government after

6 March 2022

|Port Blair Municipal Council

|{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

|{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

= Assam =

{{Also|2022 Assam municipal elections}}

class="wikitable sortable"

!Date

!Municipal corporation/ Autonomous Council

!colspan=2|Government before

!colspan=2|Government after

20 January 2022

|Thengal Kachari Autonomous Council

|{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

|{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party|rowspan=4}}

22 April 2022

|Guwahati Municipal Corporation

|{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}

8 June 2022

|Karbi Anglong Autonomous Council

|{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party|rowspan=2}}

8 November 2022

|Deori Autonomous Council

= Delhi =

class="wikitable sortable"

! Date

! Municipal corporation

! colspan="2" |Government before

! colspan="2" |Government after

4 December 2022

| Delhi Municipal Corporation

|{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

|{{Full party name with color|Aam Aadmi Party}}

= Karnataka =

class="wikitable sortable"

!Date

! Municipal corporation

! colspan="2" |Government before

! colspan="2" |Government after

28 October 2022

|Vijayapura City Corporation

|{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}

|{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}

= Madhya Pradesh =

{{main|2022 Madhya Pradesh municipal elections}}

{{Also|2022 Madhya Pradesh panchayat elections}}

class="wikitable sortable"

! Date

! Municipal Corporation

! colspan=2|Government before

! colspan=2|Government after

rowspan="11" |6 July 2022

|Indore Municipal Corporation

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party|rowspan=17}}

| {{Full party name with color| Bharatiya Janata Party|rowspan=7}}

Bhopal Municipal Corporation
Ujjain Municipal Corporation
Burhanpur Municipal Corporation
Khandwa Municipal Corporation
Sagar Municipal Corporation
Satna Municipal Corporation
Singrauli Municipal Corporation

| {{Full party name with color|Aam Aadmi Party}}

Gwalior Municipal Corporation

| {{Full party name with color| Indian National Congress|rowspan=6}}

Jabalpur Municipal Corporation
Chhindwara Municipal Corporation
rowspan="6" |13 July 2022
Rewa Municipal Corporation
Morena Municipal Corporation
Dewas Municipal Corporation

|{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party|rowspan=2}}

Ratlam Municipal Corporation
Katni Municipal Corporation

|{{Full party name with color|Independent (politician)}}

= Mizoram =

class="wikitable sortable"

!Date

!Municipal Corporation/ Autonomous Council

!colspan=2|Government before

!colspan=2|Government after

5 May 2022

| Mara Autonomous District Council

| {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}

| {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}

= Odisha =

class="wikitable sortable"

!Date

!Municipal corporation

!colspan=2|Government before

!colspan=2|Government after

rowspan="3" |24 March 2022

| Bhubaneswar Municipal Corporation

| {{Full party name with color|Biju Janata Dal|rowspan=3}}

| {{Full party name with color|Biju Janata Dal|rowspan=3}}

Cuttack Municipal Corporation
Berhampur Municipal Corporation

= Tamil Nadu =

= West Bengal =

{{See also|2022 West Bengal municipal elections|2022 Siliguri Mahakuma Parishad Election}}

class="wikitable sortable"

!Date

!Municipal Corporation/ Autonomous Council

! colspan="2" |Government before

! colspan="2" |Government after

rowspan="4" |12 February 2022

| Asansol Municipal Corporation

| {{Full party name with color|Trinamool Congress|rowspan=3}}

| {{Full party name with color|Trinamool Congress|rowspan=4}}

Bidhannagar Municipal Corporation
Chandernagore Municipal Corporation
Siliguri Municipal Corporation

| {{Party name with colour|Communist Party of India (Marxist)|dab=yes}}

26 June 2022

|Gorkhaland Territorial Administration

| {{Full party name with color|Gorkha Janmukti Morcha}}

| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Gorkha Prajatantrik Morcha}}

See also

References

{{reflist}}