20 Boötis
{{Short description|Star in the constellation Boötes}}
{{Starbox begin}}
{{Starbox observe
| epoch = J2000
| constell = Boötes
| dec = {{DEC|+16|18|24.9955}}
}}
{{Starbox character
| type = red clump
| u-b =
| variable =
}}
{{Starbox astrometry
| radial_v = {{Val|−8.25|0.43}}
| parallax = 17.8379
| p_error = 0.1894
| absmag_v = {{val|1.01|0.09}}
}}
{{Starbox detail
| mass = {{val|1.14|0.19}}
| radius = {{val|12.18|0.26|0.36}}
| luminosity = {{Val|51.99|0.66}}
| temperature = 4,472
| metal_fe = 0.16
| gravity = {{val|2.36|0.08}}
| age_gyr = {{val|5.21|2.28}}
}}
{{Starbox catalog
| names={{odlist | F=20 Boo | BD=+16°2637 | FK5=3135 | GJ=3841 | HD=125560 | HIP=70027 | HR=5370 | SAO=100980 | GC=19334 | NSV=6631 }}
}}
{{Starbox reference
| Simbad=20+Boo
}}
{{Starbox end}}
20 Boötis is a single star in the northern constellation of Boötes, located 183 light years away from the Sun. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, orange-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.84. The star has a relatively high proper motion, traversing the celestial sphere at the rate of 0.154 arc seconds per annum. It is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −8 km/s.
This is an aging K-type giant star with a stellar classification of K3 III. It is a red clump giant, which indicates it is on the horizontal branch and is generating energy through helium fusion at its core. The star is around five billion years old with 1.1 times the mass of the Sun and has expanded to 12 times the Sun's radius. It is radiating 52 times the luminosity of the Sun from its swollen photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,472 K.
References
{{reflist|refs=
{{cite DR2|1232381564974461184}}
{{cite simbad | title=20 Boo | access-date=May 8, 2019 }}
| title=XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation
| last1=Anderson | first1=E. | last2=Francis | first2=Ch.
| journal=Astronomy Letters | postscript=.
| volume=38 | issue=5 | pages=331 | year=2012
| bibcode=2012AstL...38..331A | arxiv=1108.4971
| doi=10.1134/S1063773712050015 | s2cid=119257644 }}
| title=The Spectra of the Bright Stars of Types F5-K5
| last=Roman | first=Nancy G. | postscript=.
| journal=Astrophysical Journal
| volume=116 | page=122 | date=July 1952
| doi=10.1086/145598 | bibcode=1952ApJ...116..122R | doi-access=free }}
| last1=Eggleton | first1=P. P. | last2=Tokovinin | first2=A. A.
| title=A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems
| journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
| volume=389 | issue=2 | pages=869–879 | date=September 2008
| doi=10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x | doi-access=free | postscript=.
| bibcode=2008MNRAS.389..869E | arxiv=0806.2878 | s2cid=14878976 }}
| last1=Lépine | first1=Sébastien | last2=Shara | first2=Michael M.
| title=A Catalog of Northern Stars with Annual Proper Motions Larger than 0.15" (LSPM-NORTH Catalog)
| journal=The Astronomical Journal
| volume=129 | issue=3 | pages=1483–1522 | date=March 2005
| doi=10.1086/427854 | bibcode=2005AJ....129.1483L
| arxiv=astro-ph/0412070 | s2cid=2603568 | postscript=. }}
| display-authors=1 | last1=da Silva | first1=L.
| last2=Girardi | first2=L. | last3=Pasquini | first3=L.
| last4=Setiawan | first4=J. | last5=von der Lühe | first5=O.
| last6=de Medeiros | first6=J. R. | last7=Hatzes | first7=A.
| last8=Döllinger | first8=M. P. | last9=Weiss | first9=A.
| title=Basic physical parameters of a selected sample of evolved stars
| journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics
| volume=458 | issue=2 | pages=609–623 | date=November 2006
| doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20065105 | postscript=.
| bibcode=2006A&A...458..609D | arxiv=astro-ph/0608160 | s2cid=9341088 }}
| last1=Setiawan | first1=J. | last2=Pasquini | first2=L.
| last3=da Silva | first3=L. | last4=Hatzes | first4=A. P.
| last5=von der Lühe | first5=O. | last6=Girardi | first6=L.
| last7=de Medeiros | first7=J. R. | last8=Guenther | first8=E.
| title=Precise radial velocity measurements of G and K giants. Multiple systems and variability trend along the Red Giant Branch
| display-authors=1 | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics
| volume=421 | pages=241–254 | date=July 2004 | postscript=.
| doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20041042-1 | bibcode=2004A&A...421..241S | doi-access=free }}
| last1=Alves | first1=David R.
| title=K-Band Calibration of the Red Clump Luminosity
| journal=The Astrophysical Journal
| volume=539 | issue=2 | pages=732–741 | date=August 2000
| doi=10.1086/309278 | bibcode=2000ApJ...539..732A
| arxiv=astro-ph/0003329 | s2cid=16673121
}}
}}
External links
- [http://webviz.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-S?HR%205370 HR 5370]
- [http://aladin.u-strasbg.fr/AladinPreview?-c=14+19+45.2352%2B16+18+25.012&ident=NSV++6631&submit=Aladin+previewer Image 20 Boötis]
{{Stars of Boötes}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:20 Bootis}}
Category:Horizontal-branch stars