20 Puppis

{{Short description|Star in the constellation Puppis}}

{{Starbox begin}}

{{Starbox image

|image=

{{Location mark

|image=Puppis constellation map.svg|alt=|float=center|width=280

|label=|position=right

|mark=Red circle.svg|mark_width=10|mark_link=20 Puppis

|x=247|y=257

}}

| caption=Location of 20 Puppis (circled)

}}

{{Starbox observe

| epoch = J2000

| constell = Puppis

| ra = {{RA|08|13|19.96710}}

| dec = {{DEC|-15|47|17.6008}}

| appmag_v = 4.99

}}

{{Starbox character

| class = G4 Ib-II

| b-v = +1.07

| u-b = +0.78

}}

{{Starbox astrometry

| radial_v = +16.80

| prop_mo_ra = −12.718

| prop_mo_dec = −4.270

| parallax = 3.2906

| p_error = 0.1404

| parallax_footnote =

| absmag_v = −2.12

}}

{{Starbox detail

| mass = {{Val|5.2|0.2}}

| radius = {{Val|47.60|1.55|1.16}}

| luminosity = {{Val|1087.12|53.98|fmt=commas}}

| temperature = {{Val|4804|59|77|fmt=commas}}

| gravity = 0.80

| metal_fe = −0.18

| rotational_velocity = 6.9

| age_myr = 90

}}

{{Starbox catalog

| names = {{odlist | F=20 Pup | BD=-15°2324 | FK5=311 | HD=68752 | HIP=40259 | HR=3229 | SAO=153993 | GC=11184 | GSC=05996-02764 }}

}}

{{Starbox reference

| Simbad = 20+Puppis

}}

{{Starbox end}}

20 Puppis is a solitary star in the southern constellation of Puppis. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, yellow-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.99. The star lies approximately 990 light years away from the Sun based on parallax. It is receding from the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of +16.8 km/s.

This object has a stellar classification of G4 Ib-II, matching a G-type star with a luminosity class part way between a bright giant and a supergiant star. It is just 90 million years old with around five times the mass of the Sun. The star has expanded to 48 times the Sun's radius and is radiating 1,087 times as much luminosity as the Sun from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,804 K.

References

{{reflist|refs=

{{cite DR2|5721585114809944960}}

{{cite simbad | title=20 Pup | accessdate=2019-06-04}}

{{cite journal

| last1=Keenan | first1=Philip C. | last2=McNeil | first2=Raymond C.

| title=The Perkins catalog of revised MK types for the cooler stars

| journal=Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series

| volume=71 | pages=245 | year=1989

| bibcode=1989ApJS...71..245K | doi=10.1086/191373 }}

{{cite journal

| last1=Ducati | first1=J. R.

| title=VizieR Online Data Catalog: Catalogue of Stellar Photometry in Johnson's 11-color system

| journal=CDS/ADC Collection of Electronic Catalogues

| volume=2237 | year=2002

| bibcode=2002yCat.2237....0D }}

{{Cite journal

| last1=Gontcharov | first1=G. A.

| title=Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system

| journal=Astronomy Letters

| volume=32 | issue=11 | pages=759–771 | year=2006

| doi=10.1134/S1063773706110065

| bibcode=2006AstL...32..759G | arxiv=1606.08053 | s2cid=119231169

}}

{{cite journal

| last1=Anderson | first1=E. | last2=Francis | first2=Ch.

| title=XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation

| journal=Astronomy Letters

| volume=38 | issue=5 | pages=331 | year=2012

| bibcode=2012AstL...38..331A | arxiv=1108.4971

| doi=10.1134/S1063773712050015

| s2cid=119257644 }} [http://vizier.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-4?-source=V/137D/XHIP&HIP=40259 Vizier catalog entry]

{{cite journal

| title=A catalog of rotational and radial velocities for evolved stars

| journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series

| volume=139 | issue=3 | pages=433 | year=1999

| last1=De Medeiros | first1=J. R. | last2=Mayor | first2=M.

| bibcode=1999A&AS..139..433D

| doi=10.1051/aas:1999401 | arxiv=astro-ph/0608248

}} [http://vizier.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-4?-source=J/A%2bAS/139/433/table5&Name=HD%2068752 Vizier catalog entry]

{{cite journal

| last1=Soubiran | first1=Caroline | last2=Le Campion | first2=Jean-François

| last3=Brouillet | first3=Nathalie | last4=Chemin | first4=Laurent

| title=The PASTEL catalogue: 2016 version

| display-authors=1 | journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics

| volume=591 | pages=A118 | year=2016

| bibcode=2016A&A...591A.118S | arxiv=1605.07384

| doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201628497 | s2cid=119258214 }}

{{cite journal

| display-authors=1 | last1=Lyubimkov | first1=Leonid S.

| last2=Lambert | first2=David L. | last3=Rostopchin | first3=Sergey I.

| last4=Rachkovskaya | first4=Tamara M. | last5=Poklad | first5=Dmitry B.

| title=Accurate fundamental parameters for A-, F- and G-type Supergiants in the solar neighbourhood

| journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

| volume=402 | issue=2 | pages=1369 | year=2010

| bibcode=2010MNRAS.402.1369L | arxiv=0911.1335

| doi=10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.15979.x | doi-access=free | s2cid=119096173 }}

{{cite journal

| title=A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems

| last1=Eggleton | first1=P. P. | last2=Tokovinin | first2=A. A.

| journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

| volume=389 | issue=2 | pages=869 | date=2008

| doi=10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x

| doi-access=free | arxiv=0806.2878 | bibcode=2008MNRAS.389..869E | s2cid=14878976 }}

}}

{{Stars of Puppis}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:20 Puppis}}

Category:G-type bright giants

Category:G-type supergiants

Category:Puppis

BD-15 2324

Puppis, 20

068752

040259

3229