23327 Luchernandez
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{Infobox planet
| minorplanet = yes
| name = 23327 Luchernandez
| background = #D6D6D6
| image =
| image_size =
| caption =
| discoverer = LINEAR
| discovery_site = Lincoln Lab ETS
| discovered = 20 January 2001
| mpc_name = (23327) Luchernandez
| alt_names = {{mp|2001 BE|31}}{{·}}{{mp|1992 SE|27}}
{{mp|1999 RZ|63}}
| pronounced =
| named_after = Lucero Hernandez
{{small|(2007 ISEF awardee)}}
| mp_category = main-belt{{·}}{{small|(inner)}}
Flora
| epoch = 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
| uncertainty = 0
| observation_arc = 25.22 yr (9,213 days)
| aphelion = 2.5960 AU
| perihelion = 2.0771 AU
| semimajor = 2.3366 AU
| eccentricity = 0.1110
| period = 3.57 yr (1,305 days)
| mean_anomaly = 256.53°
| mean_motion = {{Deg2DMS|0.2760|sup=ms}} / day
| inclination = 5.7545°
| asc_node = 146.36°
| arg_peri = 320.17°
| dimensions = 2.26 km {{small|(calculated)}}
{{val|2.475|0.509}} km
| rotation = {{val|4.933|0.007}} h
| albedo = {{val|0.2399|0.1204}}
0.24 {{small|(assumed)}}
| spectral_type = S {{small|(assumed)}}
| abs_magnitude = 15.2{{·}}15.4{{·}}{{val|15.57|0.28}}
}}
23327 Luchernandez (provisional designation {{mp|2001 BE|31}}) is a Florian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 2 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 20 January 2001, by astronomers of the LINEAR program at the Lincoln Laboratory's Experimental Test Site near Socorro, New Mexico, United States. The asteroid was named for ISEF awardee Lucero Hernandez.
Orbit and classification
Luchernandez is a member of the Flora family ({{small|402}}), a giant asteroid family and the largest family of stony asteroids in the main-belt.{{rp|23}} It orbits the Sun in the inner asteroid belt at a distance of 2.1–2.6 AU once every 3 years and 7 months (1,305 days; semi-major axis of 2.34 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.11 and an inclination of 6° for the ecliptic.
The body's observation arc begins with a precovery published by the Digitized Sky Survey that was taken at Palomar Observatory in August 1992, more than 18 years before its official discovery observation at Socorro.
Physical characteristics
Luchernandez is an assumed S-type asteroid, which agrees with the overall spectral type for members of the Flora family.{{rp|23}}
= Rotation period =
In December 2007, a rotational lightcurve of Luchernandez was obtained from photometric observations by Slovak astronomers Adrián Galád and Leonard Kornoš at the Modra Observatory. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 4.933 hours with a brightness variation of 0.50 magnitude ({{small|U=2+}}). A high brightness amplitude is indicative of an elongated, non-spherical shape. Alternative period solutions that give 5.49 hours or longer are less likely.
= Diameter and albedo =
According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Luchernandez measures 2.475 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.2399.
The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes an identical albedo of 0.24 – derived from 8 Flora, the family's parent body – and calculates a diameter of 2.26 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 15.4.
Naming
This minor planet was named after Mexican student Lucero Hernandez (born 1989), who won second place in the 2007 Intel International Science and Engineering Fair for her computer science team project. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 28 August 2007 ({{small|M.P.C. 60505}}).
References
{{reflist|30em|refs=
|type = 2017-10-28 last obs.
|title = JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 23327 Luchernandez (2001 BE31)
|url = https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2023327
|publisher = Jet Propulsion Laboratory
|access-date = 31 January 2018}}
|title = 23327 Luchernandez (2001 BE31)
|work = Minor Planet Center
|url = https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=23327
|access-date = 31 January 2018}}
|title = MPC/MPO/MPS Archive
|work = Minor Planet Center
|url = https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/MPCArchive_TBL.html
|access-date = 31 January 2018}}
|title = 2007 Award Honorees
|publisher = Lincoln Laboratory
|url = https://www.ll.mit.edu//outreach/2007honorees.html#L
|access-date = 31 January 2018
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160303175948/http://www.ll.mit.edu/outreach/2007honorees.html#L
|archive-date = 3 March 2016
}}
|display-authors = 6
|first1 = Joseph R. |last1 = Masiero
|first2 = A. K. |last2 = Mainzer
|first3 = T. |last3 = Grav
|first4 = J. M. |last4 = Bauer
|first5 = R. M. |last5 = Cutri
|first6 = J. |last6 = Dailey
|first7 = P. R. M. |last7 = Eisenhardt
|first8 = R. S. |last8 = McMillan
|first9 = T. B. |last9 = Spahr
|first10 = M. F. |last10 = Skrutskie
|first11 = D. |last11 = Tholen
|first12 = R. G. |last12 = Walker
|first13 = E. L. |last13 = Wright
|first14 = E. |last14 = DeBaun
|first15 = D. |last15 = Elsbury
|first16 = T. IV |last16 = Gautier
|first17 = S. |last17 = Gomillion
|first18 = A. |last18 = Wilkins
|date = November 2011
|title = Main Belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE. I. Preliminary Albedos and Diameters
|journal = The Astrophysical Journal
|volume = 741
|issue = 2
|page = 20
|bibcode = 2011ApJ...741...68M
|doi = 10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/68
|arxiv = 1109.4096
}}
|title = Asteroid 23327 Luchernandez – Nesvorny HCM Asteroid Families V3.0
|work = Small Bodies Data Ferret
|url = https://sbntools.psi.edu/ferret/SimpleSearch/results.action?targetName=23327+Luchernandez#Asteroid%2023327%20LuchernandezEAR-A-VARGBDET-5-NESVORNYFAM-V3.0
|access-date = 27 October 2019}}
|first1 = D. |last1 = Nesvorný
|first2 = M. |last2 = Broz
|first3 = V. |last3 = Carruba
|date = December 2014
|chapter = Identification and Dynamical Properties of Asteroid Families
|title = Asteroids IV
|pages = 297–321
|bibcode = 2015aste.book..297N
|doi = 10.2458/azu_uapress_9780816532131-ch016
|arxiv = 1502.01628
|isbn = 9780816532131
}}
|title = LCDB Data for (23327) Luchernandez
|publisher = Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB)
|url = http://www.minorplanet.info/PHP/generateOneAsteroidInfo.php?AstInfo=23327%7CLuchernandez
|access-date = 31 January 2018}}
|display-authors = 6
|first1 = A. |last1 = Mainzer
|first2 = T. |last2 = Grav
|first3 = J. |last3 = Masiero
|first4 = E. |last4 = Hand
|first5 = J. |last5 = Bauer
|first6 = D. |last6 = Tholen
|first7 = R. S. |last7 = McMillan
|first8 = T. |last8 = Spahr
|first9 = R. M. |last9 = Cutri
|first10 = E. |last10 = Wright
|first11 = J. |last11 = Watkins
|first12 = W. |last12 = Mo
|first13 = C. |last13 = Maleszewski
|date = November 2011
|title = NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
|journal = The Astrophysical Journal
|volume = 741
|issue = 2
|page = 25
|bibcode = 2011ApJ...741...90M
|doi = 10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
|arxiv = 1109.6407
}}
|first1 = Adrian |last1 = Galad
|first2 = Leonard |last2 = Kornos
|date = October 2008
|title = A Collection of Lightcurves from Modra: 2007 December- 2008 June
|journal = The Minor Planet Bulletin
|volume = 35
|issue = 4
|pages = 144–146
|issn = 1052-8091
|bibcode = 2008MPBu...35..144G
}}
|display-authors = 6
|first1 = Peter |last1 = Veres
|first2 = Robert |last2 = Jedicke
|first3 = Alan |last3 = Fitzsimmons
|first4 = Larry |last4 = Denneau
|first5 = Mikael |last5 = Granvik
|first6 = Bryce |last6 = Bolin
|first7 = Serge |last7 = Chastel
|first8 = Richard J. |last8 = Wainscoat
|first9 = William S. |last9 = Burgett
|first10 = Kenneth C. |last10 = Chambers
|first11 = Heather |last11 = Flewelling
|first12 = Nick |last12 = Kaiser
|first13 = Eugen A. |last13 = Magnier
|first14 = Jeff S. |last14 = Morgan
|first15 = Paul A. |last15 = Price
|first16 = John L. |last16 = Tonry
|first17 = Christopher |last17 = Waters
|date = November 2015
|title = Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results
|journal = Icarus
|volume = 261
|pages = 34–47
|bibcode = 2015Icar..261...34V
|doi = 10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007
|arxiv = 1506.00762
}}
}}
External links
- [https://newton.spacedys.com/astdys/index.php?pc=1.1.0&n=23327 (23327) Luchernandez] at AstDyS-2
- [http://www.minorplanet.info/PHP/lcdbsummaryquery.php Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB)], query form ([http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html info] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html |date=16 December 2017 }})
- [https://books.google.com/books?id=aeAg1X7afOoC&pg Dictionary of Minor Planet Names], Google books
- [http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR] – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
- [https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/lists/NumberedMPs020001.html Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (20001)-(25000)] – Minor Planet Center
- {{AstDys|23327}}
- {{JPL small body}}
{{Minor planets navigator | |number=23327 | }}
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