24th Illinois Infantry Regiment
{{Infobox military unit
| unit_name = 24th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry "1st Hecker Regt"
| image = Flag of Illinois.svg
| image_size = 100
| caption = Illinois state flag
| dates = July 8, 1861, to August 6, 1864
| country = United States
| allegiance = Union
| branch = Infantry
| equipment =
| battles = Battle of Perryville
}}
File:Colonel Geza Mihalotzy of the 24th Illinois Infantry.jpg
The 24th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, also known as the 1st Hecker Jaeger Regiment, was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. It was made up almost exclusively of German, Swiss, Hungarian, Czech and Slovak immigrants. It was the first unit mobilised for the war in Chicago, and was composed of many Forty-Eighters, veterans of the revolutions of 1848 in Germany and the Austrian Empire.
Service
Image:Battle of Perryville.png
The 24th Illinois Infantry was organized at Chicago, Illinois and recruited from counties of Cook, McLean and LaSalle, and mustered into Federal service on July 8, 1861.
The regiment was divided into companies from A to K.
It was assigned to the Army of the Ohio in November 1861 and later was transformed to the Army of the Cumberland in November 1862.
The regiment was mustered out on August 6, 1864.
=Battles and campaigns they participated in=
- Battle of Perryville, October 8, 1862
- Battle of Stones River, December 31, 1862 - January 2, 1863
- Tullahoma Campaign, June 24 to July 3, 1863
- Battle of Chickamauga, September 18–20, 1863
- Battle of Missionary Ridge, November 25, 1863
- Atlanta Campaign, May 7 – September 2, 1864
- Battle of Resaca, May 13–15, 1864
- Battle of Kennesaw Mountain, June 27, 1864
Total strength and casualties
The regiment suffered 3 officers and 86 enlisted men who were killed in action or who died of their wounds and 2 officers and 82 enlisted men who died of disease, for a total of 173 fatalities.http://www.civilwararchive.com/Unreghst/unilinf2.htm#24th The Civil War Archive website after Dyer, Frederick Henry. A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion. 3 vols. New York: Thomas Yoseloff, 1959. - retrieved June 25, 2007.
Prominent personnel
- Colonel Frederick Hecker - resigned on December 23, 1861.
- Colonel Géza Mihalotzy - killed on March 11, 1864.http://www.rootsweb.com/~ilcivilw/f&s/024-fs.htm Illinois in the Civil War website after Illinois Adjutant General's muster rolls - retrieved June 26, 2007.
- Colonel Emil Frey
See also
Footnotes
{{Reflist|2}}
External links
{{commons category}}
- [http://www.civilwararchive.com/unionil.htm The Civil War Archive]
- [https://archive.today/20130201022700/http://www.rayshistory.com/?page_id=76 Rays History, accessed 29 June 2012]
{{American Civil War}}
Category:Units and formations of the Union army from Illinois
Category:German-American history
Category:1861 establishments in Illinois
Category:Military units and formations established in 1861
Category:Military units and formations disestablished in 1864