256th Intelligence Squadron

{{infobox military unit

|unit_name=256th Intelligence Squadron

|image=

|caption=

|dates=1971–present

|country={{flag|United States|23px}}

|allegiance={{Flag|Washington}}

|branch=25px Air National Guard

|type=Intelligence

|role=

|size=

|command_structure=Washington Air National Guard

|garrison=Fairchild Air Force Base, Spokane, Washington

}}

The 256th Intelligence Squadron (256 IS) is a unit of the Washington Air National Guard at Fairchild Air Force Base, Spokane, Washington. It is a geographically separate unit (GSU) assigned to the 252d Combat Communications Group at Camp Murray, Washington. Prior to converting to an intelligence mission, the 256th was a combat communications squadron.

History

The 256th Mobile Communications Squadron was activated in 1971 at Paine Air National Guard Base in Everett, Washington.{{cite news |title=Changes in Guard Units are Complex |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=jkQzAAAAIBAJ&sjid=c_gDAAAAIBAJ&pg=7112%2C4253396 |newspaper=Spokane Daily Chronicle |date=14 June 1971 |accessdate=26 May 2013}} In 1976, the squadron relocated to Camp Murray near Tacoma, Washington.{{cite web |url=http://tbcus.com/256CBCS/index.php?selected=history |title=The 256CBCS History Page |last=Herrick |first=Richard |date=27 May 2011 |work=The Home of The “Late” Great 256th CBCS |accessdate=26 May 2013 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130630095634/http://tbcus.com/256CBCS/index.php?selected=history |archive-date=30 June 2013 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all }} In 1980, the 256th was recognized by Governor Dixy Lee Ray for supporting the recovery efforts following the 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens. The unit was redesignated as the 256th Combat Communications Squadron in 1984. Several 256th personnel deployed to Saudi Arabia during the 1991 Gulf War.{{fact|date=January 2021}}

In 1996, the 256th relocated to the Four Lakes Communications Station, a former Nike missile site near Cheney, Washington.{{cite web|url=http://www.afcec.af.mil/library/factsheets/factsheet.asp?id=20742 |title=Former Four Lakes Communications Station |date=10 May 2013 |work=U.S. Air Force Civil Engineering Center |accessdate=26 May 2013 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131004214318/http://www.afcec.af.mil/library/factsheets/factsheet.asp?id=20742 |archivedate=4 October 2013 }} The unit took over facilities formerly used by the 105th Air Control Squadron, which was inactivated at the same time. The 2005 Base Realignment and Closure Commission determined that Four Lakes should close and that the 256th should relocated to the nearby Fairchild Air Force Base.{{cite web |url= http://www.safie.hq.af.mil/library/factsheets/factsheet_print.asp?fsID=8747&page=1 |title= Affected BRAC 2005 Locations |work= Air Force BRAC Program Management Office |accessdate= 26 May 2013 |archive-url= https://archive.today/20130626170631/http://www.safie.hq.af.mil/library/factsheets/factsheet_print.asp?fsID=8747&page=1 |archive-date= 26 June 2013 |url-status= dead |df= mdy-all }} The move to Fairchild was completed in 2009. Before relocating, the 256th deployed to Iraq as part of the Iraq War.{{fact|date=January 2021}}

After the move to Fairchild, the 256th began conversion to an intelligence mission, and it was redesignated as the 256th Intelligence Squadron in 2013.{{cite web|url=http://www.fairchild.af.mil/library/factsheets/factsheet.asp?id=14100 |title=Team Fairchild |work=Fairchild Air Force Base |accessdate=26 May 2013 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110106013400/http://www.fairchild.af.mil/library/factsheets/factsheet.asp?id=14100 |archivedate=6 January 2011 }}

Lineage

Constituted as the 256th Mobile Communications Squadron (Air Force Component Command Post) on 22 February 1971 and allotted to the Air National Guard

: Activated on 19 June 1971

: Redesignated 256th Mobile Communications Squadron (Air Force Component Headquarters) on 15 November 1972

: Redesignated 256th Combat Communications Squadron (Air Force Component Headquarters) on 1 April 1976

: Redesignated 256th Combat Information Systems Squadron c. 1 July 1984

: Redesignated 256th Combat Communications Squadron c. 1 October 1986

: Redesignated 256th Intelligence Squadron in 2013