2MASS-GC02

{{Infobox globular cluster

| name = 2MASS-GC02

| image = Image:2MASS-GC02 - HST (Raw).jpg

| caption = 2MASS-GC02, imaged by Hubble Space Telescope

| credit =

| class = IV

| epoch = J2000

| constellation = Sagittarius

| ra = {{RA|18|09|36.5}}{{cite simbad|title=NAME 2MASS-GC02|accessdate=15 January 2017}}

| dec = {{DEC|-20|46|44}}

| dist_ly = 16.0 kly
(4.9 kpc)

| appmag_v = 24.60

| absmag_v = −4.86

| size_v =

| mass_msol =

| radius_arcminsec = 0.95′ × 0.95′{{cite web|title=2MASS-GC02, Hurt 2|url=http://spider.seds.org/spider/MWGC/2mass-gc02.html|accessdate=15 January 2016}}

| v_hb =

| metal_fe = −1.08{{cite web|title=A Galactic Globular Clusters Database: NGC 6540|url=http://gclusters.altervista.org/cluster_4.php?ggc=2MASS-GC02|accessdate=15 January 2017}}

| metal_z =

| age =

| notes =

| names = Hurt 2

}}

2MASS-GC02, also known as Hurt 2, is a globular cluster at a distance of about 16 thousand light-years from Earth in the constellation Sagittarius. It was discovered in 2000 by Joselino Vasquez together with globular cluster 2MASS-GC01 and a spiral galaxy 2MASXI J0730080-220105,{{sfn|Hurt|Jarrett|Kirkpatrick|Cutri|2000}} and confirmed by a team of astronomers under the leadership of R. J. Hurt at 2MASS.

The globular cluster 2MASS-GC02 is not in the visible portion of the electromagnetic spectrum, due to interstellar extinction, but was spotted in infrared light. It is located at a distance of 10.4 thousand light years from the center of the Milky Way. Due to its trajectory, it has a negative radial velocity meaning it is approaching the Solar System, but its radial velocity is unclear. The radial velocity was originally put at −238 km/s,{{cite journal|doi=10.1093/mnras/sty2997|title=Mean proper motions, space orbits, and velocity dispersion profiles of Galactic globular clusters derived from Gaia DR2 data|year=2019|last1=Baumgardt|first1=H.|last2=Hilker|first2=M.|last3=Sollima|first3=A.|last4=Bellini|first4=A.|journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society|volume=482|issue=4|pages=5138–5155|doi-access=free |arxiv=1811.01507}} but a newer analysis determined it to be −87 km/s; a 150 km/s difference.{{cite journal|doi=10.3847/1538-3881/ac0888|title=Spectroscopic Observations of Obscured Populations in the Inner Galaxy: 2MASS-GC02, Terzan 4, and the 200 km s−1 stellar peak|year=2021|last1=Kunder|first1=Andrea|last2=Crabb|first2=Riley E.|last3=Debattista|first3=Victor P.|last4=Koch-Hansen|first4=Andreas J.|last5=Huhmann|first5=Brianna M.|journal=The Astronomical Journal|volume=162|issue=3|page=86|arxiv=2106.02647|bibcode=2021AJ....162...86K|s2cid=235358083 |doi-access=free }}

References

{{reflist}}

Further reading

;Discovery paper

  • {{cite journal

|last1=Hurt |first1=Robert L.

|last2=Jarrett |first2=Tom H.

|last3=Kirkpatrick |first3=J. Davy

|last4=Cutri |first4=Roc M.

|last5=Schneider |first5=Stephen E.

|last6=Skrutskie |first6=Mike

|last7=Van Driel |first7=Willem

|year=2000

|title=Serendipitous 2MASS Discoveries near the Galactic Plane: A Spiral Galaxy and Two Globular Clusters

|journal=The Astronomical Journal

|volume=120 |issue=4 |pages=1876–1883

|arxiv=astro-ph/0006262

|bibcode=2000AJ....120.1876H

|doi=10.1086/301549

|s2cid=45767385

}}