326th Engineer Battalion (United States)

{{Use American English|date=December 2022}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2022}}

{{Infobox military unit

| unit_name = 326th Engineer Battalion

| image = 326 Eng Bn DUI.png

| caption = 326th Engineer Battalion's distinctive unit insignia[https://tioh.army.mil/Catalog/HeraldryMulti.aspx?CategoryId=3388&grp=2&menu=Uniformed%20Services 326TH ENGINEER BATTALION, Distinctive Unit Insignia], U.S. Army Institute of Heraldry, last accessed 6 April 2020

| dates = 23 July 1918–present

| country = {{Flagu|United States|size=23px}}

| allegiance =

| branch = {{army|United States|size=23px}}

| size = Battalion

| command_structure = 17px 101st Airborne Division

| garrison = Fort Campbell, Kentucky

| garrison_label = Headquarters

| nickname = "Sapper Eagles" (special designation)

| patron =

| motto =

| colors = {{legend2|#000000|Black|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}

| colors_label = Color of Beret

| march =

| mascot =

| equipment =

| equipment_label =

| battles = World War II

  • Normandy (with arrowhead)
  • Northern France
  • Rhineland (with arrowhead)
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe

Vietnam

  • Counteroffensive, Phase III
  • Tet Counteroffensive
  • Counteroffensive, Phase IV
  • Counteroffensive, Phase V
  • Counteroffensive, Phase VI
  • Tet 69/Counteroffensive
  • Summer-Fall 1969
  • Winter-Spring 1970
  • Sanctuary Counteroffensive
  • Counteroffensive, Phase VII
  • Consolidation I
  • Consolidation II

Southwest Asia

  • Defense of Saudi Arabia
  • Liberation and Defense of Kuwait

War on Terrorism

  • Campaigns to be determined

| anniversaries =

| decorations =

| battle_honours =

| battle_honours_label =

| disbanded =

| flying_hours =

| website = [https://home.army.mil/campbell/101st 101st Airborne Division official homepage]

| commander1 =

| commander1_label = Commander

| commander2 =

| commander2_label = Command Sergeant Major

| commander3 =

| commander3_label =

| commander4 =

| commander4_label =

| identification_symbol = File:US Army 326th Bde Eng Bn Trimming.svg

| identification_symbol_label =Background trimming[https://armypubs.army.mil/epubs/DR_pubs/DR_a/pdf/web/ARN6028_DAPam670-1_Web_FINAL.pdf U.S. Department of the Army Pamphlet 670-1, Uniform and Insignia Guide to the Wear and Appearance of Army Uniforms and Insignia], Army.mil, dated 25 May 2017, last accessed 6 April 2020

| identification_symbol_2 = File:Former US Army 326th Engineer Battalion Beret Flash.svg

| identification_symbol_2_label =Former beret flash of the battalion worn on dark-blue berets from 1974-1979[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gOZGkh_621o All American Legacy Podcast Ep 25 - The French Hat], 82nd Airborne Division Official YouTube Channel, dated 26 June 2017, last accessed 24 March 2020[https://www.facebook.com/profile/100064748798653/search/?q=On%20episode%2025%20of%20the%20All%20American%20Legacy%20Podcast On episode 25 of the All American Legacy Podcast, we mention the blue beret of the 101st Airborne Division in the 1970s. Well, here is the proof.], 82nd Airborne Division official Facebook page, dated 28 June 2017, last accessed 13 January 2022

| identification_symbol_3 = File:Combat service identification badge of the 101st Airborne Division.png

| identification_symbol_3_label = Combat service identification badge

}}

The 326th Engineer Battalion (Sapper Eagles)[https://web.archive.org/web/20080620035307/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/eng/0326enbn.htm Lineage And Honors Information, 326TH ENGINEER BATTALION (SAPPER EAGLES)], History.Army.mil, dated 17 April 2014, last accessed 6 April 2020 is one of three air assault engineer battalions in the United States Army.[https://home.army.mil/campbell/101st 101ST AIRBORNE DIVISION (AIR ASSAULT) "Rendezvous With Destiny"], U.S. ARMY FORT CAMPBELL official homepage, last accessed 6 April 2020 The 326th is part of the 1st Infantry Brigade Combat Team ("Bastogne")(♣), 101st Airborne Division and has been a part of the 101st since World War I.

Lineage

The 326th Engineer Battalion's lineage of record:

  • Constituted 23 July 1918 in the National Army as the 326th Engineers and assigned to the 101st Division
  • Reconstituted 24 June 1921 in the Organized Reserves as the 326th Engineers and assigned to the 101st Division
  • Organized in November 1921 at Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  • Regiment broken up 31 March 1942 and its elements reorganized as the 326th Engineer Battalion and remained assigned to the 101st Division
  • 326th Engineer Battalion withdrawn 15 August 1942 from the Organized Reserves and allotted to the Army of the United States; concurrently redesigned as the 326th Airborne Engineer Battalion and activated at Camp Claiborne, Louisiana
  • Inactivated 30 November 1945 in France
  • Consolidated 18 June 1948 with the 49th Engineer Combat Battalion and consolidated unit redesigned as the 49th Airborne Engineer Battalion, an element of the 101st Airborne Division
  • Allotted 25 June 1948 to the Regular Army
  • Activated 6 July 1948 at Camp Breckinridge, Kentucky
  • Inactivated 29 April 1949 at Camp Breckinridge, Kentucky
  • Activated 25 August 1950 at Camp Breckinridge, Kentucky
  • Inactivated 1 December 1953 at Camp Breckinridge, Kentucky
  • Activated 15 May 1954 at Fort Jackson, South Carolina
  • Redesignated 1 July 1956 as the 326th Airborne Engineer Battalion
  • Redesignated 25 April 1957 as the 326th Engineer Battalion
  • Inactivated 15 September 2004 at Fort Campbell, Kentucky, and relieved from assignment to the 101st Airborne Division Headquarters and Headquarters Company activated 19 October 2006 at Fort Campbell, Kentucky
  • Assigned 17 April 2014 to the 1st Infantry Brigade Combat Team, 101st Airborne Division

Decorations

The 326th Engineer Battalion's decorations of record:

  • Presidential Unit Citation (Army), Streamer embroidered NORMANDY
  • Presidential Unit Citation (Army), Streamer embroidered BASTOGNE
  • Meritorious Unit Commendation (Army), Streamer embroidered SOUTHWEST ASIA 1990-1991
  • Meritorious Unit Commendation (Army), Streamer embroidered IRAQ 2003-2004
  • Meritorious Unit Commendation (Army), Streamer embroidered IRAQ 2007-2008
  • Meritorious Unit Commendation (Army), Streamer embroidered SOUTHWEST ASIA 2011
  • Army Superior Unit Award, Streamer embroidered 2001
  • French Croix de Guerre with Palm, World War II, Streamer embroidered NORMANDY
  • Netherlands Orange Lanyard
  • Belgian Croix de Guerre 1940 with Palm, Streamer embroidered BASTOGNE; Cited in the Order of the Day of the Belgian Army for action at Bastogne
  • Belgian Fourragere 1940
  • Cited in the Order of the Day of the Belgian Army for action in France and Belgium
  • Republic of Vietnam Cross of Gallantry with Palm, Streamer embroidered VIETNAM 1968-1969
  • Republic of Vietnam Cross of Gallantry with Palm, Streamer embroidered VIETNAM 1971
  • Republic of Vietnam Civil Action Honor Medal, First Class, Streamer embroidered VIETNAM 1968-1970

Company A additional entitled to:

  • Presidential Unit Citation (Army), Streamer embroidered DAK TO
  • Valorous Unit Award, Streamer embroidered TUY HOA
  • Meritorious Unit Commendation (Army), Streamer embroidered VIETNAM 1966
  • Republic of Vietnam Cross of Gallantry with Palm, Streamer embroidered VIETNAM 1966-1967

Company B additionally entitled to:

  • Valorous Unit Award, Streamer embroidered THUA THIEN PROVINCE
  • Meritorious Unit Commendation (Army), Streamer embroidered VIETNAM 1968

Company C additionally entitled to:

  • Republic of Vietnam Cross of Gallantry with Palm, Streamer embroidered VIETNAM 1968

References