32nd (Imperial Service) Brigade
{{For|the Second World War formation|32nd Indian Infantry Brigade}}
{{Use British English|date=June 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2015}}
{{Infobox military unit
| unit_name = 32nd (Imperial Service) Brigade
| image =
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| dates = October 1914 – January 1916
| country = {{flag|British India|23px}}
| allegiance = British Crown
| branch = {{army|British India|23px}}
| type = Infantry
| role=
| size = Brigade
| command_structure = 11th Indian Division
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| battles = First World War
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The 32nd (Imperial Service) Brigade was an infantry brigade of the British Indian Army that saw active service with the Indian Army during the First World War. It served in Egypt in 1915 before being broken up in January 1916.
History
The 32nd (Imperial Service) Brigade was formed in October 1914,{{harvnb|Perry|1993|p=119}} mostly from Imperial Service Troops (forces raised by the princely states of the British Indian Empire), hence its name.{{harvnb|Perry|1993|p=120}} It joined the 11th Indian Division when it was formed in Egypt on 24 December and served on the Suez Canal Defences. After the defeat of the Turkish attempts to cross the canal on 3–4 February 1915, the division acted as a relieving depot for the divisions in France.{{efn|The infantry divisions in France were the 3rd (Lahore){{harvnb|Perry|1993|p=53}} and 7th (Meerut).{{harvnb|Perry|1993|p=89}}}} It was broken up on 31 May 1915 and the brigade came under direct command of the Suez Canal Defences.{{harvnb|Perry|1993|p=122}} The brigade was broken up in January 1916.
Order of battle
The brigade commanded the following units in the First World War:
- 33rd Punjabis (joined from Bannu Brigade; transferred to 21st (Bareilly) Brigade, 7th (Meerut) Division in August 1915)
- Alwar Infantry (I.S.) (transferred to Lines of Communications in January 1916, then to 10th Indian Division)
- 4th Battalion, Gwalior Infantry (I.S.) (transferred to 20th Indian Brigade, 10th Indian Division in January 1916)
- 1st Battalion, Patiala Infantry (I.S.) (transferred to 22nd (Lucknow) Brigade, 11th Indian Division on 16 September 1915)
- 125th Napier's Rifles (joined from 22nd (Lucknow) Brigade, 11th Indian Division on 16 September 1915; transferred to 19th (Dehra Dun) Brigade, 7th (Meerut) Division in January 1916)
Commander
The brigade was commanded throughout its existence in the First World War by Brigadier-General H.D. Watson.
See also
Notes
{{notelist}}
References
{{reflist|2}}
Bibliography
- {{cite book
| last = Perry | first = F.W.
| year = 1993
| title = Order of Battle of Divisions Part 5B. Indian Army Divisions
| publisher = Ray Westlake Military Books
| location = Newport
| isbn = 1-871167-23-X
}}
External links
- {{cite web|url=http://www.warpath.orbat.com/indian_divs/11_ind_div.htm |title=11th Indian Division on The Regimental Warpath 1914 - 1918 by PB Chappell |access-date=2015-06-30 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080517084957/http://www.warpath.orbat.com/indian_divs/11_ind_div.htm |archive-date=17 May 2008 |df=dmy }}
Category:Military units and formations of the princely states of India
Category:Brigades of India in World War I
Category:Military units and formations established in 1914
Category:Military units and formations disestablished in 1916