38 Aquarii

{{short description|Star in the constellation Aquarius}}

{{about-distinguish|e Aquarii|epsilon Aquarii{{!}}ε (epsilon) Aquarii}}

{{Starbox begin}}

{{Starbox image

| image =

File:Aquarius IAU.svg

| caption = Location of 38 Aquarii (circled)

}}

{{Starbox observe

| epoch = J2000.0 (ICRS)

| ra = {{RA|22|10|37.48206}}

| dec = {{DEC|−11|33|53.7754}}

| appmag_v = +5.43

| constell = Aquarius

}}

{{Starbox character

| class = B5 III

| b-v = −0.12

| u-b =

| variable =

}}

{{Starbox astrometry

| radial_v = +1.5

| prop_mo_ra = +29.29

| prop_mo_dec = +8.76

| parallax = 7.25

| p_error = 0.33

| parallax_footnote =

| absmag_v = −0.26

}}

{{Starbox detail

| component1 =

| mass =

| radius = 5.6

| luminosity = 219.16

| temperature = 13,860

| metal_fe = –0.26

| gravity = 4.00

| rotational_velocity = 20

| age_myr =

}}

{{Starbox catalog

| names = {{odlist | F=38 Aqr | BD=−12°6196 | FK5=3771 | HD=210424 | HIP=109472 | HR=8452 | SAO=164910 }}

}}

{{Starbox reference

|Simbad=38+Aqr

}}

{{Starbox end}}

38 Aquarii is a star in the equatorial constellation of Aquarius. 38 Aquarii is its Flamsteed designation; its Bayer designation is e Aquarii. It is a faint star but visible to the naked eye, with an apparent visual magnitude of +5.43. Based on parallax measurements, it is around {{Convert|450|ly|pc|-1|abbr=off|lk=on}} away; it is 0.28 degree south of the ecliptic.

The spectrum of 38 Aquarii matches a stellar classification of B5 III. A luminosity class of III indicates that this is an evolved giant star. It has 5.6 times the radius of the Sun and is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 20 km/s. The outer atmosphere of the star has a blue-white glow from an effective temperature of 13,860 K.

References

{{reflist|refs=

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{{citation | display-authors=1 | last1=Cenarro | first1=A. J. | last2=Peletier | first2=R. F. | last3=Sánchez-Blázquez | first3=P. | last4=Selam | first4=S. O. | last5=Toloba | first5=E. | last6=Cardiel | first6=N. | last7=Falcón-Barroso | first7=J. | first8=Gorgas | last8=J. | last9=Jiménez-Vicente | first9=J. | title=Medium-resolution Isaac Newton Telescope library of empirical spectra - II. The stellar atmospheric parameters | journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society | volume=374 | issue=2 | pages=664–690 | doi=10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.11196.x | bibcode=2007MNRAS.374..664C | arxiv=astro-ph/0611618 | postscript=. |date=January 2007| doi-access=free | s2cid=119428437 }}

{{citation | display-authors=1 | title=Sixth Catalogue of Fundamental Stars (FK6). Part I. Basic fundamental stars with direct solutions | last1=Wielen | first1=R. | last2=Schwan | first2=H. | last3=Dettbarn | first3=C. | last4=Lenhardt | first4=H. | last5=Jahreiß | first5=H. | last6=Jährling | first6=R. | journal=Veroeffentlichungen des Astronomischen Rechen-Instituts Heidelberg | publisher=Astronomisches Rechen-Institut Heidelberg | issue=35 | year=1999 | volume=35 | page=1 | bibcode=1999VeARI..35....1W | postscript=. }}

{{citation | last1=Abt | first1=Helmut A. | last2=Levato | first2=Hugo | last3=Grosso | first3=Monica | title=Rotational Velocities of B Stars | journal=The Astrophysical Journal | volume=573 | issue=1 | pages=359–365 | doi=10.1086/340590 | bibcode=2002ApJ...573..359A | postscript=. |date=July 2002| doi-access=free }}

{{citation | last1=Corben | first1=P. M. | last2=Stoy | first2=R. H. | title=Photoelectric Magnitudes and Colours for Bright Southern Stars | journal=Monthly Notes of the Astronomical Society of Southern Africa | volume=27 | page=11 | year=1968 | bibcode=1968MNSSA..27...11C | postscript=. }}

{{citation | display-authors=1 | last1=Pasinetti Fracassini | first1=L. E. | last2=Pastori | first2=L. | last3=Covino | first3=S. | last4=Pozzi | first4=A. | title=Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS) - Third edition - Comments and statistics | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | volume=367 | issue=2 | pages=521–524 | doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20000451 | bibcode=2001A&A...367..521P | arxiv=astro-ph/0012289 | postscript=. |date=February 2001| s2cid=425754 }}

{{cite simbad | title=* e Aqr | access-date=2013-05-06 }}

{{citation

| title=XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation

| last1=Anderson | first1=E. | last2=Francis | first2=Ch.

| journal=Astronomy Letters | postscript=.

| volume=38 | issue=5 | pages=331 | year=2012

| bibcode=2012AstL...38..331A | arxiv=1108.4971

| doi=10.1134/S1063773712050015 | s2cid=119257644 }}

}}

{{Stars of Aquarius}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:38 Aquarii}}

Category:Aquarius (constellation)

Category:B-type giants

Aquarii, e

Aquarii, 038

109472

210424

8452

BD-12 6196