3rd Belorussian Front
{{Short description|WW2 Soviet Red Army formation}}
{{infobox military unit
| unit_name = 3rd Belorussian Front
| native_name = 3-й Белорусский фронт
| image = Terzo Bielorusso.jpg
| caption = Standard of the 3rd Belorussian Front
| dates = 24 April 1944 – 15 August 1945
| country = {{flag|Soviet Union|1936}}
| allegiance =
| type = Front
| role =
| size = 708,600 (January 1945)G. F. Krivosheev, Soviet casualties and combat losses in the twentieth century, p. 155, London: Greenhill Books, 1997.
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| battles = World War II
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File:Stamps of Belarus, 2015-09.jpg. 70 years of Victory. Stamp of Belarus, 2015]]
The 3rd Belorussian Front ({{Langx|ru|3-й Белорусский фронт}}) was a Front of the Red Army during the Second World War.
The 3rd Belorussian Front was created on 24 April 1944 from forces previously assigned to the Western Front. Over 381 days in combat, the 3rd Belorussian Front suffered 166,838 killed, 9,292 missing, and 667,297 wounded, sick, and frostbitten personnelG. F. Krivosheev, Soviet casualties and combat losses in the twentieth century, p. 168, London: Greenhill Books, 1997. while advancing from the region some 50 kilometers southeast of Vitebsk in Russia to Königsberg in East Prussia.
Operations the 3rd Belorussian Front took part in include the Belorussian Offensive Operation, the Baltic Offensive Operation, and the East Prussian Offensive Operation.G. F. Krivosheev, Soviet casualties and combat losses in the twentieth century, pp. 145, 149, and 155, London: Greenhill Books, 1997. Although costly, the advance of the 3rd Belorussian Front was in great part victorious, with one of the few defeats occurring during the Gumbinnen Operation in October 1944.
3rd Belorussian Front was formally disbanded on 15 August 1945.David Glantz, Companion to Colossus Reborn, p. 36, Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2005
class="wikitable"
|+ 3rd Belorussian Front composition, July 1944Combat composition of the Soviet Army, 1 July 1944 |
Army
! Number and type ! Independent brigades |
---|
5th
| 9 rifle divisions | 1 gun-artillery brigade |
11th Guards
| 9 rifle divisions | 1 gun-artillery brigade |
31st
| 8 rifle divisions | 1 gun-artillery brigade |
5th Guards Tank
| 2 tank corps | - |
1st Air
| 6 bomber divisions | - |
Front HQ
| 3 cavalry divisions | 1 "BM" howitzer artillery brigade |
Commanders
- Colonel General Ivan Chernyakhovsky [promoted to full General on 26 June 1944] (April 1944 – February 1945)
- Marshal of the Soviet Union Aleksandr Vasilevsky (February–April 1945)
- General Hovhannes Bagramyan (April–August 1945)
Citations and sources
{{reflist}}
{{Fronts of the Red Army in World War II}}
Category:Military units and formations established in 1944
Category:Military units and formations disestablished in 1945