4-chlorobenzoate dehalogenase

{{Short description|Class of enzymes}}

{{infobox enzyme

| Name = 4-chlorobenzoate dehalogenase

| EC_number = 3.8.1.6

| CAS_number = 94047-11-7

| GO_code = 0047576

| image =

| width =

| caption =

}}

In enzymology, a 4-chlorobenzoate dehalogenase ({{EC number|3.8.1.6}}) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

:4-chlorobenzoate + H2O \rightleftharpoons 4-hydroxybenzoate + chloride

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 4-chlorobenzoate and H2O, whereas its two products are 4-hydroxybenzoate and chloride.

This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on halide bonds in carbon-halide compounds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 4-chlorobenzoate chlorohydrolase. This enzyme is also called halobenzoate dehalogenase.

Structural studies

As of late 2007, 3 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes {{PDB link|1BVQ}}, {{PDB link|1JXZ}}, and {{PDB link|1NZY}}.

References

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  • {{cite journal | vauthors = Müller R, Thiele J, Klages U, Lingens F | title = Incorporation of [18O]water into 4-hydroxybenzoic acid in the reaction of 4-chlorobenzoate dehalogenase from pseudomonas spec. CBS 3 | journal = Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications | volume = 124 | issue = 1 | pages = 178–82 | date = October 1984 | pmid = 6497878 | doi = 10.1016/0006-291X(84)90933-1 }}
  • {{cite journal | vauthors = Heppel LA, Porterfield VT | title = Enzymatic dehalogenation of certain brominated and chlorinated compounds | journal = The Journal of Biological Chemistry | volume = 176 | issue = 2 | pages = 763–9 | date = November 1948 | doi = 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)52691-6 | doi-access = free | pmid = 18889931 }}

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{{enzymes}}

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Category:EC 3.8.1

Category:Enzymes of known structure

{{hydrolase-stub}}