497 Iva
{{Short description|Main-belt asteroid}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{Infobox planet
| minorplanet = yes
| name = 497 Iva
| background = #D6D6D6
| image = 000497-asteroid shape model (497) Iva.png
| image_scale =
| caption = Modelled shape of Iva from its lightcurve
| mpc_name = (497) Iva
| pronounced = {{IPAc-en|'|aɪ|v|ə}}Noah Webster (1884) A Practical Dictionary of the English Language
| alt_names = 1902 KJ
| discoverer = Raymond Smith Dugan
| discovered = 4 November 1902
| discovery_site = Heidelberg
| epoch = 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
| eccentricity = 0.29981
| semimajor = {{Convert|2.8516|AU|Gm|abbr=on}}
| perihelion = {{Convert|1.9966|AU|Gm|abbr=on}}
| aphelion = {{Convert|3.7065|AU|Gm|abbr=on|lk=on}}
| period = {{convert|1758.8|days|years|2|order=flip|abbr=on}} 4.82 yr (1758.8 d)
| inclination = 4.8205°
| asc_node = 6.3305°
| arg_peri = 3.5819°
| mean_anomaly = 242.202°
| mean_motion = {{Deg2DMS|0.20468|sup=ms}} / day
| observation_arc = {{convert|41438|days|years|2|order=flip|abbr=on}} 113.45 yr (41438 d)
| uncertainty = 0
| abs_magnitude = 10.02
| rotation = {{Convert|4.620|h|d|abbr=on|lk=on}}
}}
497 Iva is a main-belt asteroid orbiting the Sun, not to be confused with 1627 Ivar. It was discovered by American astronomer R. S. Dugan on 4 November 1902, and was named for Iva Shores, the young daughter of the family where he was staying in Heidelberg. This object is orbiting at a distance of {{val|2.85|ul=AU}} with a period of {{convert|1758.8|days|years|2|disp=out|abbr=on}} and an eccentricity of 0.3. The orbital plane is inclined at an angle of 4.8° to the plane of the ecliptic.
This asteroid is classified as an M-type asteroid and is considered anhydrous but oxidized. Further analysis of the spectra suggests the "presence of either an olivine or high-Ca pyroxene phase
in addition to orthopyroxene ± Type B clinopyroxene". Analysis of light curves based on photometric data show a rotation period of {{val|4.621|0.001|u=hours}} with a brightness variation of {{val|0.34|0.02}} in magnitude.
References
{{Reflist|refs=
| url=https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=497
| title=497 Iva (1902 KJ)
| work=JPL Small-Body Database
| publisher=NASA/Jet Propulsion Laboratory
| access-date=6 May 2016 }}
| title=Spectral properties of nine M-type asteroids
| display-authors=1 | last1=Birlan | first1=M.
| last2=Vernazza | first2=P. | last3=Nedelcu | first3=D. A.
| journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | postscript=.
| volume=475 | issue=2 | date=November 2007 | pages=747–754
| doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20077914 | bibcode=2007A&A...475..747B | url=https://hal.sorbonne-universite.fr/hal-00616481/file/Spectral_properties_of_nine_M-type_asteroids.pdf }}
| title=On the spectral similarity of carbonaceous chondrites and some hydrated and oxidized asteroids
| last1=Busarev | first1=V. V. | last2=Taran | first2=M. N.
| work=Proceedings of Asteroids, Comets, Meteors - ACM 2002. International Conference, 29 July - 2 August 2002, Berlin, Germany
| editor1-first=Barbara | editor1-last=Warmbein
| publication-place=Noordwijk, Netherlands
| publisher=ESA Publications Division
| isbn=92-9092-810-7 | date=November 2002 | pages=933–936
| bibcode=2002ESASP.500..933B | postscript=. }}
| title=The M-/X-asteroid menagerie: Results of an NIR spectral survey of 45 main-belt asteroids
| last1=Hardersen | first1=Paul S. | last2=Cloutis | first2=Edward A.
| last3=Reddy | first3=Vishnu | last4=Mothé-Diniz | first4=Thais
| last5=Emery | first5=Joshua P. | display-authors=1
| journal=Meteoritics & Planetary Science
| volume=46 | issue=12 | pages=1910–1938 | date=December 2011
| doi=10.1111/j.1945-5100.2011.01304.x | bibcode=2011M&PS...46.1910H | doi-access=free }}
| title=Asteroid Lightcurve Analysis at the Palmer Divide Observatory: 2008 December - 2009 March
| last=Warner | first=Brian D.
| journal=Bulletin of the Minor Planets Section of the Association of Lunar and Planetary Observers
| volume=36 | issue=3 | pages=109–116 | date=July 2009
| bibcode=2009MPBu...36..109W | postscript=. }}
| title=Dictionary of Minor Planet Names
| first=Lutz D. | last=Schmadel | year=2013
| isbn=9783662066157 | page=83
| publisher=Springer Berlin Heidelberg
| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eHv1CAAAQBAJ&pg=PA83 }}
}}
External links
- [http://www.minorplanetobserver.com/pdolc/A497_2009.HTM Lightcurve plot of 497 Iva], Palmer Divide Observatory, B. D. Warner (2009)
- [http://www.minorplanet.info/PHP/lcdbsummaryquery.php Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB)], query form ([http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html info] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html |date=16 December 2017 }})
- [https://books.google.com/books?id=aeAg1X7afOoC Dictionary of Minor Planet Names], Google books
- [http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR] – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
- [https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/lists/NumberedMPs000001.html Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000)] – Minor Planet Center
- {{AstDys|497}}
- {{JPL small body}}
{{Minor planets navigator |496 Gryphia |number=497 |498 Tokio}}
{{Small Solar System bodies}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:000497}}
Category:M-type asteroids (Tholen)
{{Beltasteroid-stub}}