54 Ceti
{{Short description|Star in the constellation Aries}}
{{Starbox begin
| name = 54 Ceti
}}
{{Starbox image
| image = 250px
| caption = Location of 54 Ceti (HD 11257) near the constellation boundary of Aries (pink). Nearby are the constellations of Pisces (blue) and Cetus (green).
}}
{{Starbox observe
| epoch = J2000
| dec = {{DEC|+11|02|36.1621}}
| constell = Aries
}}
{{Starbox character
| r-i = 0.17
| v-r =
| variable =
}}
{{Starbox astrometry
| parallax = 23.7942
| p_error = 0.1026
}}
{{Starbox detail
| radius = {{Val|1.62|0.08|0.05}}
| luminosity = {{Val|6.01|0.03}}
}}
{{Starbox catalog
| names = {{odlist | F=54 Cet | NSV=635 | BD=+10°252 | HD=11257 | HIP=8588 | HR=534 | SAO=92659 }}
}}
{{Starbox reference
| Simbad=HR+534
}}
{{Starbox end}}
54 Ceti is an older Flamsteed designation for a star that is now located within the constellation boundaries of Aries, the Ram. In the present day it is known by star catalogue identifiers like HD 11257 or HR 534. At an apparent visual magnitude of 5.94, it can be seen with the naked eye. The distance to this star, as determined using parallax measurements made during the Hipparcos mission, is approximately {{Convert|139|ly|pc|abbr=off|lk=on}}, give or take a 6 light-year margin of error. It is located near the ecliptic and hence is subject to occasional occultation by the Moon.
This is an F-type main sequence star with a stellar classification of F2 Vw, where the 'w' indicates weak absorption lines in the spectrum. The star is around 582 million years old with a projected rotational velocity of 29 km/s. It has 1.5 times the mass of the Sun and 1.6 times the Sun's radius. The star is radiating six times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 7,099 K. It is a candidate member of the Ursa Major Moving Group, which has an estimated age of {{nowrap|500 ± 100 million}} years.
References
{{reflist|refs=
{{cite DR2|2574158313504213504}}
| title=XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation
| last1=Anderson | first1=E. | last2=Francis | first2=Ch.
| journal=Astronomy Letters | postscript=.
| volume=38 | issue=5 | pages=331 | year=2012
| bibcode=2012AstL...38..331A | arxiv=1108.4971
| doi=10.1134/S1063773712050015 | s2cid=119257644 }}
| title=The Calar Alto lunar occultation program: update and new results
| display-authors=1 | last1=Richichi | first1=A.
| last2=Fors | first2=O. | last3=Merino | first3=M.
| last4=Otazu | first4=X. | last5=Núñez | first5=J.
| last6=Prades | first6=A. | last7=Thiele | first7=U.
| last8=Pérez-Ramírez | first8=D. | last9=Montojo | first9=F. J.
| journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics
| volume=445 | issue=3 | pages=1081–1088 | date=January 2006
| doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20053901 | arxiv=astro-ph/0509088
| bibcode=2006A&A...445.1081R | s2cid=14739715 | postscript=. }}
{{citation | display-authors=1 | last1=Cenarro | first1=A. J. | last2=Peletier | first2=R. F. | last3=Sánchez-Blázquez | first3=P. | last4=Selam | first4=S. O. | last5=Toloba | first5=E. | last6=Cardiel | first6=N. | last7=Falcón-Barroso | first7=J. | first8=Gorgas | last8=J. | last9=Jiménez-Vicente | first9=J. | title=Medium-resolution Isaac Newton Telescope library of empirical spectra - II. The stellar atmospheric parameters | journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society | volume=374 | issue=2 | pages=664–690 | doi=10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.11196.x | bibcode=2007MNRAS.374..664C | arxiv=astro-ph/0611618 | postscript=. |date=January 2007| doi-access=free | s2cid=119428437 }}
{{citation | last=Wilson | first=Ralph Elmer | year=1953 | title=General Catalogue of Stellar Radial Velocities | journal=Carnegie Institute Washington D.C. Publication | publisher=Carnegie Institution of Washington | location=Washington | bibcode=1953GCRV..C......0W | postscript=. }}
{{cite simbad | title=54 Cet | access-date=2012-08-18}}
| last1=David | first1=Trevor J. | last2=Hillenbrand | first2=Lynne A.
| title=The Ages of Early-Type Stars: Strömgren Photometric Methods Calibrated, Validated, Tested, and Applied to Hosts and Prospective Hosts of Directly Imaged Exoplanets
| journal=The Astrophysical Journal
| volume=804 | issue=2 | pages=146 | year=2015
| bibcode=2015ApJ...804..146D | doi=10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/146
| arxiv=1501.03154 | s2cid=33401607 | postscript=. }}
}}
External links
- [http://webviz.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-S?HR%20534 HR 534]
- [http://aladin.u-strasbg.fr/AladinPreview?-c=01+50+51.9728%2B11+02+36.162&ident=SV*+ZI++++93&submit=Aladin+previewer Image 54 Ceti]
{{Stars of Aries}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:54 Ceti}}
Category:F-type main-sequence stars
Category:Ursa Major moving group
Category:Aries (constellation)