57 Tauri

{{Short description|Variable star in the constellation Taurus}}

{{Starbox begin}}

{{Starbox image

| image = 250px

| caption = A light curve for V483 Tauri, plotted from TESS data.

}}

{{Starbox observe

| epoch = J2000.0

| ra = {{RA|04|19|57.70457}}

| dec = {{DEC|+14|02|06.7322}}

| appmag_v = 5.55 - 5.59

| constell = Taurus

}}

{{Starbox character

| class = F0 IV

| b-v = 0.283

| u-b =

| variable = δ Scuti

}}

{{Starbox astrometry

| radial_v =

| prop_mo_ra = {{val|115.369|0.078}}

| prop_mo_dec = {{val|-18.825|0.052}}

| parallax = 21.9777

| p_error = 0.0621

| parallax_footnote =

| absmag_v = 5.56

}}

{{Starbox orbit

| reference =

| primary = δ Scuti star

| name =

| period =

| period_unitless = {{val|2.4860|0.0017|ul=d}}

| axis =

| axis_unitless =

| eccentricity = {{val|0.028|0.010}}

| inclination =

| node = {{val|140.5|20.4}}

| periastron = {{val|2451164.968|0.144}}

| periarg =

| periarg_primary =

| k1 = {{val|29.906|0.316}}

| k2 =

}}

{{Starbox detail

| mass = 1.6

| temperature = 7,258

| luminosity = 9.8

| radius = 2.0

| gravity = 4.00

| metal_fe = 0.051

| rotation = {{val|0.905|ul=days}}

| rotational_velocity = 97.6

| age_gyr = 1.2

}}

{{Starbox catalog

| names = h Tauri, HD 27397, V0483 Tauri, HR 1351, HIP 20219, SAO 93872, BD+13 663

}}

{{Starbox reference

| Simbad = V483+Tau

}}

{{Starbox end}}

57 Tauri, also known as h Tauri and V483 Tauri, is a star 148 light years from the Earth, in the constellation Taurus. It is a 5th magnitude star, so it will be visible to the naked eye of an observer located far from city lights. 57 Tauri is a member of the Hyades star cluster. It is a Delta Scuti variable star, whose brightness changes slightly, ranging from magnitude 5.55 to 5.59.

In 1908, Lewis Boss listed 57 Tauri as a member of the Hyades cluster based upon its proper motion agreeing with the motions of other cluster members. Its membership in the cluster was firmly established forty-four years later by Hendrik van Bueren, using both proper motion and radial velocity. 57 Tauri is located 10.8 light years from the core of the Hyades cluster.

Robert Millis discovered that 57 Tauri is a variable star, in 1967. He reported that the amplitude varied by 0.02 magnitudes with a period of 1.5 hours. In 1972, it was given the variable star designation V483 Tauri. A year 2000 study of 57 Tauri, based on 54 nights of photometric data, identified twelve pulsation frequencies ranging in period from 58.6 minutes to 6.17 days.

In 1999, Anthony Kaye discovered that 57 Tauri is a spectroscopic binary by examining 139 high signal-to-noise spectra obtained at Kitt Peak.

References

{{Reflist|30em|refs=

{{cite web

| title=MAST: Barbara A. Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes

| url=https://mast.stsci.edu/portal/Mashup/Clients/Mast/Portal.html

| publisher=Space Telescope Science Institute |access-date=3 February 2023}}

{{cite Gaia DR3|3310634944368705664}}

{{cite journal |doi=10.3847/0067-0049/224/1/2 |title=The K2 Ecliptic Plane Input Catalog (Epic) and Stellar Classifications of 138,600 Targets in Campaigns 1–8 |year=2016 |last1=Huber |first1=Daniel |last2=Bryson |first2=Stephen T. |last3=Haas |first3=Michael R. |last4=Barclay |first4=Thomas |last5=Barentsen |first5=Geert |last6=Howell |first6=Steve B. |last7=Sharma |first7=Sanjib |last8=Stello |first8=Dennis |last9=Thompson |first9=Susan E. |journal=The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series |volume=224 |issue=1 |page=2 |arxiv=1512.02643 |bibcode=2016ApJS..224....2H |s2cid=118621218 |doi-access=free }}

{{cite journal

| title=Fast Star, Slow Star; Old Star, Young Star: Subgiant Rotation as a Population and Stellar Physics Diagnostic

| last1=van Saders | first1=Jennifer L. | last2=Pinsonneault | first2=Marc H.

| journal=The Astrophysical Journal

| volume=776 | issue=2 | id=67 | pages=20 | date=October 2013

| doi=10.1088/0004-637X/776/2/67 | bibcode=2013ApJ...776...67V

| arxiv=1306.3701 | s2cid=119097746 }}

{{cite journal| bibcode=2013A&A...549A.129C | title=The Infrared Telescope Facility (IRTF) spectral library:. Spectral diagnostics for cool stars | last1=Cesetti | first1=M. | last2=Pizzella | first2=A. | last3=Ivanov | first3=V. D. | last4=Morelli | first4=L. | last5=Corsini | first5=E. M. | last6=Dalla Bontà | first6=E. | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | year=2013 | volume=549 | doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201219078 | arxiv=1211.5572 | s2cid=118828206 | doi-access=free }}

{{cite journal

| bibcode=2017ARep...61...80S

| title=General catalogue of variable stars: Version GCVS 5.1

| last1=Samus' | first1=N. N. | last2=Kazarovets | first2=E. V.

| last3=Durlevich | first3=O. V.

| last4=Kireeva | first4=N. N. | last5=Pastukhova | first5=E. N.

| journal=Astronomy Reports | year=2017 | volume=61 | issue=1 | page=80

| doi=10.1134/S1063772917010085 | s2cid=125853869 }}

{{cite simbad

| title=h Tau -- delta Sct Variable | access-date=2023-02-03}}

{{cite journal

| last1=Paparó | first1=M. | last2=Rodriguez | first2=E.

| last3=McNamara | first3=B. J. | last4=Kolláth | first4=Z.

| last5=Rolland | first5=A. | last6=Gonzalez-Bedolla | first6=S. F.

| last7=Jiang | first7=Shi-yang | last8=Li | first8=Zhi-ping

| title=A comprehensive study of the delta Scuti star, 57 Tauri (= HR 1351) in the Hyades cluster

| journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement

| date=February 2000 | volume=142 | pages=1–11

| doi=10.1051/aas:2000131 | bibcode=2000A&AS..142....1P | doi-access=free }}

{{cite book

| last1=Millis | first1=Robert L.

| title=An investigation of the Delta Scuti stars (Ph.D. Thesis)

| date=1967 | publisher=University of Wisconsin}}

{{cite journal

| last1=Kukarkin | first1=B. V. | last2=Kholopov | first2=P. N.

| last3=Kukarkina | first3=N. P. | last4=Perova | first4=N. B.

| title=58th Name-List of Variable Stars | bibcode=1972IBVS..717....1K

| journal=Information Bulletin on Variable Stars

| date=September 1972 | volume=717 | issue=1

| page=1 | url=https://ibvs.konkoly.hu/pub/ibvs/0701/0717.pdf | access-date=3 February 2023}}

{{cite journal

| last1=Boss | first1=Lewis J.

| title=Convergent of a moving cluster in Taurus

| journal=Astronomical Journal | date=September 1908 | volume=26

| pages=31–36 | doi=10.1086/103802 | bibcode=1908AJ.....26...31B | doi-access=free }}

{{cite journal

| last1=van Bueren | first1=H. G.

| title=On the structure of the Hyades cluster

| journal=Bulletin of the Astronomical Institutes of the Netherlands

| date=May 1952 | volume=11 | issue=432 | pages=385–402

| bibcode=1952BAN....11..385V }}

{{cite journal

| last1=Freund | first1=S. | last2=Robrade | first2=J.

| last3=Schneider | first3=P. C. | last4=Schmitt | first4=J. H. M. M.

| title=Updated X-ray view of the Hyades cluster

| journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | date=August 2020 | volume=640

| pages=A66 | doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201937304 | arxiv=2006.05135 | bibcode=2020A&A...640A..66F | doi-access=free }}

{{cite journal

| last1=Kaye | first1=A. B.

| title=57 Tau = HD 27397 - A Spectroscopic Binary

| journal=Information Bulletin on Variable Stars

| date=April 1999 | volume=4697 | page=1

| bibcode=1999IBVS.4697....1K

| url=https://ibvs.konkoly.hu/pub/ibvs/4601/4697.pdf | access-date=4 February 2023}}

{{cite journal

| last1=Böhm-Vitense | first1=Erika | last2=Robinson | first2=Richard

| last3=Carpenter | first3=Kenneth | last4=Mena-Werth | first4=Jose

| title=What Is Happening at Spectral Type F5 in Hyades F Stars?

| journal=The Astrophysical Journal | date=April 2002 | volume=569 | issue=2

| pages=941–963 | doi=10.1086/339395 | bibcode=2002ApJ...569..941B | doi-access=free }}

{{cite journal

| last1=Gray | first1=R. O. | last2=Napier | first2=M. G.

| last3=Winkler | first3=L. I.

| title=The Physical Basis of Luminosity Classification in the Late A-, F-, and Early G-Type Stars. I. Precise Spectral Types for 372 Stars

| journal=The Astronomical Journal | date=April 2001 | volume=121 | issue=4

| pages=2148–2158 | doi=10.1086/319956 | bibcode=2001AJ....121.2148G |doi-access=free }}

}}

{{Stars of Taurus}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:57 Tauri}}

Category:Taurus (constellation)

020219

027397

Tauri, V483

1351

Category:Delta Scuti variables

Category:F-type subgiants