63 knot

{{Infobox knot theory

| name= 6₃ knot

| practical name=

| image= Blue 6 3 Knot.png

| caption=

| arf invariant= 1

| braid length= 6

| braid number= 3

| bridge number= 2

| crosscap number= 3

| crossing number= 6

| genus= 2

| hyperbolic volume= 5.69302

| linking number=

| stick number= 8

| unknotting number= 1

| conway_notation= [2112]

| ab_notation= 6₃

| dowker notation= 4, 8, 10, 2, 12, 6

| thistlethwaite=

| last crossing= 6

| last order= 2

| next crossing= 7

| next order= 1

| alternating= alternating

| class= hyperbolic

| fibered= fibered

| prime= prime

| slice=

| symmetry= fully amphichiral

| tricolorable=

| twist=

}}

In knot theory, the 6₃ knot is one of three prime knots with crossing number six, the others being the stevedore knot and the 6₂ knot. It is alternating, hyperbolic, and fully amphichiral.

It can be written as the braid word

: $\sigma_1^{-1}\sigma_2^2\sigma_1^{-2}\sigma_2. \,$ {{Cite web|url=https://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=6_3+knot|title = 6_3 knot - Wolfram|Alpha}}

Symmetry

Like the figure-eight knot, the 6₃ knot is fully amphichiral. This means that the 6₃ knot is amphichiral,{{MathWorld|title=Amphichiral Knot|id=AmphichiralKnot}} Accessed: May 12, 2014. meaning that it is indistinguishable from its own mirror image. In addition, it is also invertible, meaning that orienting the curve in either direction yields the same oriented knot.

Invariants

The Alexander polynomial of the 6₃ knot is

: $\Delta(t) = t^2 - 3t + 5 - 3t^{-1} + t^{-2}, \,$

Conway polynomial is

: $\nabla(z) = z^4 + z^2 + 1, \,$

Jones polynomial is

: $V(q) = -q^3 + 2q^2 - 2q + 3 - 2q^{-1} + 2q^{-2} - q^{-3}, \,$

and the Kauffman polynomial is

: $L(a,z) = az^5 + z^5a^{-1} + 2a^2z^4 + 2z^4a^{-2} + 4z^4 + a^3z^3 + az^3 + z^3a^{-1} + z^3a^{-3} - 3a^2z^2 - 3z^2a^{-2} - 6z^2 - a^3z - 2az - 2za^{-1} - za^{}-3 + a^2 + a^{-2} +3. \,$ {{Knot Atlas|6_3}}

The 6₃ knot is a hyperbolic knot, with its complement having a volume of approximately 5.69302.

References

Category:Double torus knots and links