68P/Klemola
{{Short description|Periodic comet with 11 year orbit}}
{{Infobox comet
| name=68P/Klemola
| image= 68P 2019-08-23 NEOWISE image 3-color.png
| discoverer={{Interlanguage link|Arnold Richard Klemola|de|3=Arnold R. Klemola|vertical-align=sup}}
| discovery_date=November 1965
| designations=1965j 1965 VI, 1976j, 1976 X, 1987th, 1987th XIV
| epoch=
| semimajor=4.896 AU
| aphelion=8.032 AU
| eccentricity=0.6407
| period=10.82 a{{citation |title=Handbook of space astronomy and astrophysics |first=Martin V. |last=Zombeck |page=61 |edition=3rd |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2007 |isbn=978-0-521-78242-5 }}
| last_p=November 9, 2019{{cite web
|date=January 15, 2010
|title=Note number : 0023 P/Klemola : 68P
|publisher=Institut de mécanique céleste et de calcul des éphémérides
|author=Patrick Rocher
|url=http://www.imcce.fr/en/ephemerides/donnees/comets/FICH/CIF0023.php
|access-date=2012-02-19}}
January 20, 2009
}}
68P/Klemola or Klemola's Comet is a periodic comet, which belongs to Jupiter's comet family, that was discovered in 1965 by American astronomer {{Interlanguage link|Arnold Richard Klemola|de|3=Arnold R. Klemola|vertical-align=sup}} in Argentinian Yale-Columbia Southern Station. Its orbital period is 10.82 years.
It was observed at the next predicted apparition by Gérard Sause at the Observatoire de Haute Provence, France on 6 August 1976 with a brightness of magnitude 12. It was successfully observed in 1987 when J. Gibson of the Palomar Observatory, California, obtained images with the 1.5-meter reflector on 16 February. It appeared essentially stellar, with a faint magnitude of 19. It was observed again on 29 March 1997 by Carl W. Hergenrother at the F. L. Whipple Observatory, with perihelion on 1 May 1998.
68P came to opposition on 14 June 2019 and perihelion on November 9, 2019.
See also
References
{{reflist
| refs =
|title=68P/Klemola Orbit
|url=https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=68P
|publisher=Minor Planet Center
|access-date=2019-03-01}}
|date=2010-07-03
|title=68P/Klemola
|publisher=Seiichi Yoshida's Comet Catalog
|author=Seiichi Yoshida
|url=http://www.aerith.net/comet/catalog/0068P/index.html
|access-date=2012-02-18}}
|title=Horizons Batch for 68P/Klemola (90000702) on 2030-Nov-04
|publisher=JPL Horizons
|type=Perihelion occurs when rdot flips from negative to positive
|url=https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27DES%3D68P%3BCAP%27&START_TIME=%272030-Nov-01%27&STOP_TIME=%272030-Nov-07%27&STEP_SIZE=%273%20hours%27&QUANTITIES=%2719%27
|accessdate=2023-07-06}} (JPL#K192/3 Soln.date: 2023-Apr-25)
}}
External links
- [http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=68P;orb=1 Orbital simulation] from JPL (Java) / [http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons.cgi?find_body=1&body_group=sb&sstr=68P Horizons Ephemeris]
- [http://cometography.com/pcomets/068p.html 68P/Klemola in Cometography]
{{PeriodicComets Navigator|67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko|69P/Taylor}}
{{Comets}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Klemola}}
Category:Astronomical objects discovered in 1965
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