7th Virginia Regiment
{{About|the Continental Army regiment|the Confederate regiments|7th Virginia Infantry Regiment|and|7th Virginia Cavalry Regiment}}
{{more citations needed|date=February 2013}}
{{Infobox military unit
|unit_name=7th Virginia Regiment
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|dates=1776–1783
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|allegiance=Continental Congress of the United States
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|type=Infantry
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|command_structure=Virginia Line
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|battles=
Battle of Long Island,
Battle of Trenton,
Battle of Brandywine,
Battle of Germantown,
Battle of Monmouth,
Siege of Charleston,
Waxhaw Massacre
|notable_commanders=Col. William Dangerfield (2/29/1776-8/13/1776; resigned),
Capt. Thomas Posey (3/20/1776-3/10/1783)
Col. William Crawford (8/14/1776-3/4/1777; resigned),
Col. Alexander McClanachan (10/17/1776-5/13/1778; resigned),
Lt. Col. Holt Richeson (5/14/1778-9/14/1778; transferred to 5th Virginia Regiment),
Col. William Russell (9/14/1778-1/1/1783)
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}}
{{US Revolutionary units}}
The 7th Virginia Regiment was raised on January 11, 1776, at Gloucester, Virginia, for service with the Continental Army. It served at the Battle of Long Island in fall of 1776 as well as the Battle of Trenton later on December 26, 1776.{{Cite book |last=Lough |first=Glenn |title=Now and Long Ago: a History of the Marion County Area |date= |publisher=McClain Printing Company |year=1994 |isbn=0-87012-513-3 |edition=Reprint |location=Parsons, West Virginia |pages=333}} The regiment would also see action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown (after which it wintered at Valley Forge{{cite journal | title=The Graves Family of Essex Co. | journal=William and Mary College Quarterly Historical Magazine | volume=16 | issue=4 | date=October 1936 | last=Hilden | first=P.W. | pages=650–668| doi=10.2307/1920614 | jstor=1920614 }}), Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina, on May 12, 1780, by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on January 1, 1783. A 3rd Virginia Detachment made up of the 7th Virginia Regiment was at the Battle of Waxhaws in 1780.
References
{{Reflist}}
Further reading
Cecere, Michael. Captain Thomas Posey and the 7th Virginia Regiment. Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2005. {{ISBN|0-7884-3584-1}}.
Andrew Burstein, The Passions of Andrew Jackson (New York: Random House, 2003), 8. Tarleton is described as “a twenty-six-year-old terrorist who dressed the part of a dandy in tight breeches and tall black boots and directed his men to slash and stab and spare no one.”
James Patton, The Life of Andrew Jackson (New York: Mason Bros., 1869), 89. Andrew Jackson Future president was working with his mother to saves the lives of the men left for dead from the Waxhaws Massacre. When he was ordered to shine the boots of a British officer that was under Banister Tarleton's command and when he did not comply was slashed over the head by that British officer for having the temerity to refuse the demand to clean his boots. Tarleton was reprimanded by Cornwallis for killing wounded soldiers, civilians, captured Soldiers (Calling them traitors, suppliers, supporter or spies) because from his own words did not want to fight the same men again. It wasted his manpower taking prisoners to see them exchanged to fight them again. His cavalry code is self-evident take no prisoners.
External links
- [http://www.7vr.org/ A living history organization recreating the 7th Virginia Regiment]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20100608052753/http://www.history.army.mil/reference/revbib/va.htm Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia] compiled by the United States Army Center of Military History
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Category:Virginia regiments of the Continental Army
Category:Military units and formations established in 1776
Category:Military units and formations disestablished in 1780
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