89th Flying Training Squadron
{{Redirect|89th Fighter Squadron|the 89th Fighter-Bomber Squadron (later 89th Tactical Fighter Squadron, 89th Fighter Squadron) |89th Airlift Squadron}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2024}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2024}}
{{Infobox military unit
|unit_name= 89th Flying Training Squadron
| image=Cessna T-37 (3014105693).jpg
| image_size = 290
|caption=Squadron Cessna T-37
|dates=1942-1945; 1973-present
|country={{USA}}
|branch={{air force|USA}}
|type=
|role=Pilot Training
|size=
|command_structure= Air Education and Training Command
|current_commander=
|garrison= Sheppard Air Force Base
|ceremonial_chief=
|colonel_of_the_regiment=
|nickname=
|patron=
|motto=
|colors=
|march=
|mascot=
|battles=
|notable_commanders=
|anniversaries=
|decorations=Distinguished Unit Citation
Air Force Outstanding Unit Award
|battle_honours=
|identification_symbol=165px
|identification_symbol_label=89th Flying Training Squadron emblem (approved 18 July 1995){{cite web|url=http://www.afhra.af.mil/factsheets/factsheet.asp?id=9677 |last1=Kane |first1=Robert B. |title=Factsheet 89 Flying Training Squadron (AETC) |date=29 March 2010 |publisher=Air Force Historical Research Agency |url-status=dead |access-date=15 October 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150928001721/http://www.afhra.af.mil/factsheets/factsheet.asp?id=9677 |archive-date=28 September 2015 }}The emblem was modified to place the approved emblem on a disc to comply with USAF regulations. Air Force Instruction 84-105, Organizational Lineage, Honors and Heraldry.
|identification_symbol_2=155px
|identification_symbol_2_label=89th Fighter Squadron emblem (approved 5 June 1944)Maurer, Combat Squadron, p. 303
|identification_symbol_3=EN
|identification_symbol_3_label=Tail Code
}}
The 89th Flying Training Squadron is part of the 80th Flying Training Wing based at Sheppard Air Force Base, Texas. It operates the T-6 Texan II aircraft conducting flight training.
History
=World War II=
The 89th flew combat missions in the China Burma India Theater from, 8 September 1943 – 28 April 1945.
=Pilot Training=
It conducted undergraduate pilot training for US and allied students from, 1973–1981 and has been part of the Euro-NATO Joint Pilot Training Program since October 1981.
=Operations=
Lineage
- Constituted as the 89th Pursuit Squadron (Interceptor) on 13 January 1942
: Activated on 9 February 1942
: Redesignated 89th Fighter Squadron on 15 May 1942
: Redesignated 89th Fighter Squadron (Single Engine) on 1 July 1942
: Redesignated 89th Fighter Squadron, Single Engine on 28 February 1944
: Inactivated on 3 November 1945
- Redesignated 89th Flying Training Squadron on 25 May 1972
=Assignments=
- 80th Fighter Group, 9 February 1942 – 3 November 1945
- 80th Flying Training Wing, 1 January 1973
- 80th Operations Group, 2 January 1988 – present
=Stations=
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- Selfridge Field, Michigan, 9 February 1942
- Farmingdale, New York, 23 June 1942
- Mitchel Field, New York, 9 December 1942 – 30 April 1943
- Karachi, India, 29 June 1943
- Guskhara Airfield, India, c. 16 August 1943
- Nagaghuli Airfield, India, 15 October 1943
:: Detachment operated from Sadiya, India (October 1943); Mokelbaria, India (May 1944); Dergaon, India (August-c. 15 September 1944)
{{col-break}}
- Myitkyina, Burma, c. 15 September 1944
- Moran, India, 8 May 1945
- Dudhkundi Airfield, India, 30 May – 6 October 1945
- Camp Kilmer, New Jersey, 1 – 3 November 1945
- Sheppard Air Force Base, Texas, 1 January 1973 – present)
{{col-end}}
=Aircraft=
- Republic P-47 Thunderbolt (1942–1943, 1944–1945)
- Curtiss P-40 Warhawk (1943–1944)
- Cessna T-37 Tweet (1973–2009)
- Beechcraft T-6 Texan II (2008 – present)
References
; Notes
{{Reflist|group=note}}
; Citations
{{Reflist|2}}
=Bibliography=
- {{cite book|editor=Maurer, Maurer|title=Air Force Combat Units of World War II|orig-year= 1961|url= http://media.defense.gov/2010/Sep/21/2001330256/-1/-1/0/AFD-100921-044.pdf |archive-url= https://archive.today/20210115181723/https://media.defense.gov/2010/Sep/21/2001330256/-1/-1/0/AFD-100921-044.pdf |url-status= dead |archive-date= 15 January 2021 |edition=reprint|year=1983|publisher=Office of Air Force History|location=Washington, DC|isbn=0-912799-02-1|lccn=61060979}}
- {{cite book|editor=Maurer, Maurer|title=Combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World War II|orig-year=1969|url= http://media.defense.gov/2010/Dec/02/2001329899/-1/-1/0/AFD-101202-002.pdf|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20161220180455/http://media.defense.gov/2010/Dec/02/2001329899/-1/-1/0/AFD-101202-002.pdf|url-status= dead|archive-date= 20 December 2016|edition= reprint|year=1982|publisher=Office of Air Force History|location=Washington, DC|isbn=0-405-12194-6|oclc=72556|lccn=70605402}}
- {{cite book|last=Ravenstein|first=Charles A.|title=Air Force Combat Wings, Lineage & Honors Histories 1947-1977|url=https://archive.org/details/airforcecombatwi0000rave|year=1984|publisher=Office of Air Force History|location=Washington, DC|isbn=0-912799-12-9|url-access=registration}}
External links
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20110608165132/http://www.sheppard.af.mil/shared/media/document/AFD-080609-043.pdf 80th Flying Training Wing Heritage Pamphlet]
- [https://www.sheppard.af.mil/Library/Fact-Sheets/factsheet/id/5168/ Euro-NATO Joint Jet Pilot Training (ENJJPT) Program Fact Sheet]
- [http://www.pbase.com/tinpan/burma_banshees&view=slideshow The Burma Banshees]
See also
{{USAF Air Education and Training Command}}
{{US Air Force navbox}}