8 Persei
{{Short description|Star in the constellation Perseus}}
{{Starbox begin}}
{{Starbox observe
| constell = Perseus
| dec = {{DEC|+57|53|59.3529}}
}}
{{Starbox character
| type =
| u-b =
| variable =
}}
{{Starbox astrometry
| parallax = 7.8492
| p_error = 0.1017
}}
{{Starbox detail
| source =
| luminosity = {{Val|107.95|1.69}}
| temperature = {{Val|4560|92|86|fmt=commas}}
}}
{{Starbox catalog
| names = {{odlist | F=8 Per | BD=+57°535 | FK5=2157 | HD=13982 | HIP=10718 | HR=661 | SAO=23143 }}
}}
{{Starbox reference
| Simbad = 8+Per
}}
{{Starbox end}}
8 Persei is a single star in the northern constellation of Perseus, located 416 light years away from the Sun. It is visible to the naked eye as a dim, orange-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.757. There is an estimated 52% chance that the star may be a member of the Hyades–Pleiades stream of co-moving stars.
With an age of over two billion years, this is an aging red giant of spectral type K3 III, a star that has used up its core hydrogen and is expanding. It has 1.83 times the mass of the Sun and has reached nearly 16 times the Sun's size. The star is radiating 108 times the Sun's luminosity from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,560 K.
References
{{reflist|refs=
{{cite DR2|458694299539252864}}
{{cite simbad | title=8 Per | access-date=2019-03-28 }}
| title=XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation
| last1=Anderson | first1=E. | last2=Francis | first2=Ch.
| journal=Astronomy Letters
| volume=38 | issue=5 | pages=331 | year=2012
| bibcode=2012AstL...38..331A | doi=10.1134/S1063773712050015
| arxiv=1108.4971 | s2cid=119257644 | postscript=. }}
| title=Abundances in the Local Region. I. G and K Giants
| last1=Luck | first1=R. Earle
| journal=Astronomical Journal | postscript=.
| volume=150 | issue=3 | at=88 | year=2015
| arxiv=1507.01466 | bibcode=2015AJ....150...88L
| doi=10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/88 | s2cid=118505114 }}
| title=Spectroscopic and Interferometric Measurements of Nine K Giant Stars
| last1=Baines | first1=Ellyn K. | last2=Döllinger | first2=Michaela P.
| last3=Guenther | first3=Eike W. | last4=Hatzes | first4=Artie P.
| last5=Hrudkovu | first5=Marie | last6=van Belle | first6=Gerard T.
| display-authors=1 | journal=The Astronomical Journal
| volume=152 | issue=3 | id=66 | pages=8 | date=September 2016
| doi=10.3847/0004-6256/152/3/66 | postscript=.
| bibcode=2016AJ....152...66B | arxiv=1609.02379 | s2cid=52904703 | doi-access=free }}
| last1=Eggleton | first1=P. P. | last2=Tokovinin | first2=A. A.
| title=A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems
| journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
| volume=389 | issue=2 | pages=869–879 |date=September 2008
| doi=10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x | doi-access=free | bibcode=2008MNRAS.389..869E
| postscript=. | arxiv=0806.2878 | s2cid=14878976 }}
| display-authors=1 | last1=De Medeiros | first1=J. R.
| last2=do Nascimento | first2=J. D. Jr. | last3=Sankarankutty | first3=S.
| last4=Costa | first4=J. M. | last5=Maia | first5=M. R. G.
| title=Rotation and lithium in single giant stars
| journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | postscript=.
| volume=363 | pages=239–243 | date=November 2000
| bibcode=2000A&A...363..239D | arxiv=astro-ph/0010273 }}
| last1=Appenzeller | first1=Immo
| title=MK Spectral Types for 185 Bright Stars
| journal=Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific
| volume=79 | issue=467 | page=102 | date=April 1967
| doi=10.1086/128449 | bibcode=1967PASP...79..102A | doi-access=free }}
| display-authors=1 | last1=Famaey | first1=B.
| last2=Jorissen | first2=A. | last3=Luri | first3=X.
| last4=Mayor | first4=M. | last5=Udry | first5=S.
| last6=Dejonghe | first6=H. | last7=Turon | first7=C.
| title=Local kinematics of K and M giants from CORAVEL/Hipparcos/Tycho-2 data. Revisiting the concept of superclusters
| journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics
| volume=430 | issue=1 | pages=165–186 | date=January 2005
| doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20041272 | bibcode=2005A&A...430..165F
| arxiv=astro-ph/0409579 | s2cid=17804304 | postscript=. }}
}}
{{Stars of Perseus}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:8 Persei}}
Category:Perseus (constellation)