A. Scott Sloan

{{Short description|19th century American politician and judge}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2016}}

{{Infobox officeholder

|name = A. Scott Sloan

|image = Andrew Scott Sloan (Wisconsin Congressman).jpg

|alt =

|state = Wisconsin

|district = {{ushr|Wisconsin|3|3rd}}

| term_start = March 4, 1861

| term_end = March 3, 1863

| predecessor = Charles H. Larrabee

| successor = Amasa Cobb

|order1 = 11th

|office1 = Attorney General of Wisconsin

| term_start1 = January 5, 1874

| term_end1 = January 7, 1878

| governor1 = William Robert Taylor
Harrison Ludington

| predecessor1 = Stephen Steele Barlow

| successor1 = Alexander Wilson

|office2 = Wisconsin Circuit Court Judge {{nowrap|for the 13th circuit}}

| term_start2 = January 2, 1882

| term_end2 = April 8, 1895

| predecessor2 = Position established

| successor2 = James J. Dick

|office3 = Wisconsin Circuit Court Judge {{nowrap|for the 3rd circuit}}

| appointer3 = Alexander Randall

| term_start3 = September 22, 1858

| term_end3 = June 1, 1859

| predecessor3 = Charles H. Larrabee

| successor3 = John E. Mann

|order4 = 2nd & 21st

|title4 = Mayor of Beaver Dam, Wisconsin

| term_start4 = April 1879

| term_end4 = April 1880

| predecessor4 = Edward Elwell

| successor4 = George E. Swan

| term_start5 = April 1857

| term_end5 = April 1858

| predecessor5 = John Robinson

| successor5 = E. P. Smith

|state_assembly6 = Wisconsin

|district6 = Dodge 5th

| term_start6 = January 5, 1857

| term_end6 = January 4, 1858

| predecessor6 = Charles Burchard

| successor6 = Frederick H. Kribs

|party = {{unbulleted list

| Republican

| Lib. Republican (1873–1876)

}}

|birth_name = Andrew Scott Sloan

|birth_date = {{birth date|1820|6|12}}

|birth_place = Morrisville, New York, U.S.

|death_date = {{death date and age|1895|4|8|1820|6|12}}

|death_place = Beaver Dam, Wisconsin, U.S.

|restingplace = Oakwood Cemetery, {{nowrap|Beaver Dam, Wisconsin}}

|spouse = Ann Dodge

|children = {{unbulleted list

| Henry Clay Sloan

| {{sup|(b. 1846; died 1915)}}

| Catherine B. Sloan

| Ledyard L. Sloan

| five others

}}

|father = Andrew Scott Sloan

|mother = Mehitable (Conkey) Sloan

|relatives = Ithamar Sloan (brother)

}}

Andrew Scott Sloan (June 12, 1820{{spnd}}April 8, 1895) was an American lawyer, Republican politician, and Wisconsin pioneer. He served one term in the U.S. House of Representatives and was Wisconsin's 11th Attorney General. He also 14 years as a Wisconsin circuit court judge and was a three-term mayor of Beaver Dam, Wisconsin. His brother, Ithamar Sloan, was also a U.S. congressman.{{cite web|url= https://www.wisconsinhistory.org/Records/Article/CS13059 |title= Sloan, Andrew Scott 1820 - 1895 |website= Wisconsin Historical Society |accessdate= December 19, 2021 }}

Biography

Born in Morrisville, New York,{{cite news |title=Judge Sloan Dead |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/76372135/a-scott-sloan-1820-1895/ |newspaper=The Centralia Enterprise and Tribune |date=April 13, 1895 |location=Centralia, WI |page=2 |via = Newspapers.com |access-date= April 24, 2021}} {{Open access}} Sloan attended the public schools and Morrisville Academy.{{cite news |title=A. Scott Sloan Memorial |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/76309136/a-scott-sloan-1820-1895/ |newspaper=The Watertown News |date=June 12, 1895 |location=Watertown, WI |page=4 |via = Newspapers.com |access-date = April 23, 2021}} {{Open access}} He married Angelina Mary Dodge in 1841 or 1843. He studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1842, commencing practice in Morrisville, New York. He served as clerk of the Madison County Court from 1847 to 1849.

In 1854, Sloan moved to Wisconsin, settling in Beaver Dam, Wisconsin, where he continued the practice of law. He served as member of the Wisconsin State Assembly in 1857, and as mayor of Beaver Dam in 1857, 1858, and again in 1879. In 1858, he was also appointed in 1858 as judge of the Wisconsin Circuit Court for the third district.

Sloan was elected as a Republican to the Thirty-seventh Congress (March 4, 1861 – March 3, 1863) as the representative of Wisconsin's 3rd congressional district. He was not a candidate for renomination in 1862, and afterwards resumed the practice of law. He was an unsuccessful candidate of the Union Party for election in 1864 to the Thirty-ninth Congress. He then served as clerk of the United States District Court for the District of Wisconsin from 1864 until 1866, and as judge of the Dodge County Court from 1868 to 1874. He was Attorney General of Wisconsin from 1874 to 1878, and served as judge of the circuit court for the thirteenth judicial district from January 1882 until his death.

He died of pneumonia in Beaver Dam at the age of 74, and was interred in Oakwood Cemetery. His son, Henry Clay Sloan, was also a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly.

Electoral history

=Wisconsin Supreme Court (1860)=

{{Election box begin | title= 1860 Wisconsin Supreme Court Chief Justice special election{{cite news|url= https://www.newspapers.com/article/wisconsin-state-journal-judicial-electio/137626878/ |title= Official Canvass |newspaper= Wisconsin State Journal |date= May 9, 1860 |page= 2 |accessdate= December 29, 2023 |via= Newspapers.com }}}}

| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| General Election, April 3, 1860

{{Election box winning candidate with party link|

|party = Independent (United States)

|candidate = Luther S. Dixon (incumbent)

|votes = 58,508

|percentage = 50.13%

|change =

}}

{{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Republican Party (United States)

|candidate = A. Scott Sloan

|votes = 58,113

|percentage = 49.79%

|change =

}}

{{Election box candidate with party link|

|party =

|candidate = Scattering

|votes = 95

|percentage = 0.08%

|change =

}}

{{Election box plurality

|votes = 395

|percentage = 0.34%

|change =

}}

{{Election box total

|votes = 116,716

|percentage = 100.0%

|change =

}}

{{Election box hold with party link no swing

|winner = Independent (United States)

}}

{{Election box end}}

=U.S. House of Representatives (1860)=

{{Election box begin | title=Wisconsin's 3rd Congressional District Election, 1860{{Cite web |title=Wisconsin U.S. House Election Results |url=http://www.hhh.umn.edu/centers/cspg/research/election_data_archive/pdf/WI_US_House_Election_Results.pdf |publisher=Humphrey Institute of Public Affairs |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120405132933/http://www.hhh.umn.edu/centers/cspg/research/election_data_archive/pdf/WI_US_House_Election_Results.pdf |archive-date=April 5, 2012 |access-date=August 27, 2014 }}}}

| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| General Election, November 6, 1860

{{Election box winning candidate with party link|

|party = Republican Party (United States)

|candidate = A. Scott Sloan

|votes = 34,002

|percentage = 53.98%

|change = +4.93%

}}

{{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Democratic Party (United States)

|candidate = Charles H. Larrabee (incumbent)

|votes = 28,986

|percentage = 46.02%

|change =

}}

{{Election box plurality

|votes = 5,016

|percentage = 7.96%

|change = +6.06%

}}

{{Election box total

|votes = 62,988

|percentage = 100.0%

|change = +34.26%

}}

{{Election box gain with party link no swing

|winner = Republican Party (United States)

|loser = Democratic Party (United States)

}}

{{Election box end}}

=U.S. House of Representatives (1864)=

{{Election box begin | title=Wisconsin's 4th Congressional District Election, 1864}}

| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| General Election, November 8, 1864

{{Election box winning candidate with party link|

|party = Democratic Party (United States)

|candidate = Charles A. Eldredge (incumbent)

|votes = 15,547

|percentage = 58.93%

|change =

}}

{{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Republican Party (United States)

|candidate = A. Scott Sloan

|votes = 10,835

|percentage = 41.07%

|change = +2.57%

}}

{{Election box plurality

|votes = 4,712

|percentage = 17.86%

|change = -5.15%

}}

{{Election box total

|votes = 26,382

|percentage = 100.0%

|change = +5.76%

}}

{{Election box hold with party link no swing

|winner = Democratic Party (United States)

}}

{{Election box end}}

=Wisconsin Attorney General (1873, 1875)=

{{Election box begin | title=1873 Wisconsin Attorney General election{{cite report|url= http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/WI.WIBlueBk1874 |title= The Legislative Manual of the State of Wisconsin |year= 1874 |publisher= State of Wisconsin |chapter-url= https://images.library.wisc.edu/WI/EFacs/WIBlueBks/BlueBks/WIBlueBk1874/reference/wi.wibluebk1874.i0023.pdf |chapter= Official Directory |page= 447 |accessdate= December 19, 2021 }}}}

| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| General Election, November 4, 1873

{{Election box winning candidate with party link|

|party = Reform Party (19th-century Wisconsin)

|candidate = A. Scott Sloan

|votes = 79,594

|percentage = 52.59%

|change = -5.11%

}}

{{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Republican Party (United States)

|candidate = Leander F. Frisby

|votes = 67,921

|percentage = 34.59%

|change = -7.71%

}}

{{Election box plurality

|votes = 11,673

|percentage = 7.91%

|change = +1.44%

}}

{{Election box total

|votes = 147,515

|percentage = 100.0%

|change = +0.26%

}}

{{Election box gain with party link no swing

|winner = Reform Party (19th-century Wisconsin)

|loser = Republican Party (United States)

}}

{{Election box end}}

{{Election box begin | title=1875 Wisconsin Attorney General election{{cite report|url= http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/WI.WIBlueBk1876 |title= The Legislative Manual of the State of Wisconsin |year= 1876 |publisher= State of Wisconsin |chapter-url= https://images.library.wisc.edu/WI/EFacs/WIBlueBks/BlueBks/WIBlueBk1876/reference/wi.wibluebk1876.i0021.pdf |chapter= Official Directory |page= 450 |accessdate= December 19, 2021 }}}}

| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| General Election, November 2, 1875

{{Election box winning candidate with party link|

|party = Liberal Republican Party (United States)

|candidate = A. Scott Sloan (incumbent)

|votes = 85,745

|percentage = 50.53%

|change =

}}

{{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Republican Party (United States)

|candidate = John R. Bennett

|votes = 83,934

|percentage = 49.47%

|change = +3.42%

}}

{{Election box plurality

|votes = 1,811

|percentage = 1.07%

|change = -6.85%

}}

{{Election box total

|votes = 169,679

|percentage = 100.0%

|change = +15.02%

}}

{{Election box gain with party link no swing

|winner = Liberal Republican Party (United States)

|loser = Reform Party (19th-century Wisconsin)

}}

{{Election box end}}

References

{{reflist}}