ADCY6
{{Short description|Protein-coding gene in humans}}
{{Infobox_gene}}
Adenylyl cyclase type 6 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ADCY6 gene.{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: ADCY6 adenylate cyclase 6| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=112| accessdate = }}
Function
This gene encodes adenylyl cyclase 6, which is a membrane-associated enzyme and catalyzes the formation of the secondary messenger cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). The expression of this gene is found in normal thyroid and brain tissues, as well as some tumors; and its expression is significantly higher in one hyperfunctioning thyroid tumor than in normal thyroid tissue. Alternative splicing generates 2 transcript variants.
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- {{UCSC gene info|ADCY6}}
Further reading
{{refbegin | 2}}
- {{cite journal | vauthors=Nakajima D, Okazaki N, Yamakawa H |title=Construction of expression-ready cDNA clones for KIAA genes: manual curation of 330 KIAA cDNA clones. |journal=DNA Res. |volume=9 |issue= 3 |pages= 99–106 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12168954 |doi=10.1093/dnares/9.3.99 |display-authors=etal|doi-access=free }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors=Gaudin C, Homcy CJ, Ishikawa Y |title=Mammalian adenylyl cyclase family members are randomly located on different chromosomes. |journal=Hum. Genet. |volume=94 |issue= 5 |pages= 527–9 |year= 1994 |pmid= 7959689 |doi=10.1007/BF00211020 |s2cid=40521157 }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors=Haber N, Stengel D, Defer N |title=Chromosomal mapping of human adenylyl cyclase genes type III, type V and type VI. |journal=Hum. Genet. |volume=94 |issue= 1 |pages= 69–73 |year= 1994 |pmid= 8034296 |doi=10.1007/BF02272844 |s2cid=6473135 |display-authors=etal}}
- {{cite journal | vauthors=Maruyama K, Sugano S |title=Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides. |journal=Gene |volume=138 |issue= 1–2 |pages= 171–4 |year= 1994 |pmid= 8125298 |doi=10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8 }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors=Harry A, Chen Y, Magnusson R |title=Differential regulation of adenylyl cyclases by Galphas. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=272 |issue= 30 |pages= 19017–21 |year= 1997 |pmid= 9228084 |doi=10.1074/jbc.272.30.19017 |display-authors=etal|doi-access=free }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors=Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K |title=Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library. |journal=Gene |volume=200 |issue= 1–2 |pages= 149–56 |year= 1997 |pmid= 9373149 |doi=10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3 |display-authors=etal}}
- {{cite journal | vauthors=Mhaouty-Kodja S, Bouet-Alard R, Limon-Boulez I |title=Molecular diversity of adenylyl cyclases in human and rat myometrium. Correlation with global adenylyl cyclase activity during mid- and term pregnancy. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=272 |issue= 49 |pages= 31100–6 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9388262 |doi=10.1074/jbc.272.49.31100 |display-authors=etal|doi-access=free }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors=Ishikawa K, Nagase T, Nakajima D |title=Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. VIII. 78 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large proteins in vitro. |journal=DNA Res. |volume=4 |issue= 5 |pages= 307–13 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9455477 |doi=10.1093/dnares/4.5.307 |display-authors=etal|doi-access=free }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors=Leech CA, Castonguay MA, Habener JF |title=Expression of adenylyl cyclase subtypes in pancreatic beta-cells. |journal=Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. |volume=254 |issue= 3 |pages= 703–6 |year= 1999 |pmid= 9920805 |doi= 10.1006/bbrc.1998.9906 }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors=Barcova M, Speth C, Kacani L |title=Involvement of adenylate cyclase and p70(S6)-kinase activation in IL-10 up-regulation in human monocytes by gp41 envelope protein of human immunodeficiency virus type 1. |journal=Pflügers Arch. |volume=437 |issue= 4 |pages= 538–46 |year= 1999 |pmid= 10089566 |doi=10.1007/s004240050815 |s2cid=7620262 |display-authors=etal}}
- {{cite journal | vauthors=Raimundo S, Giray J, Volff JN |title=Cloning and sequence of partial cDNAs encoding the human type V and VI adenylyl cyclases and subsequent RNA-quantification in various tissues. |journal=Clin. Chim. Acta |volume=285 |issue= 1–2 |pages= 155–61 |year= 1999 |pmid= 10481931 |doi=10.1016/S0009-8981(99)00067-4 |display-authors=etal}}
- {{cite journal | vauthors=Speth C, Joebstl B, Barcova M, Dierich MP |title=HIV-1 envelope protein gp41 modulates expression of interleukin-10 and chemokine receptors on monocytes, astrocytes and neurones. |journal=AIDS |volume=14 |issue= 6 |pages= 629–36 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10807185 |doi=10.1097/00002030-200004140-00001 |s2cid=22105709 |doi-access=free }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors=Patke CL, Shearer WT |title=gp120- and TNF-alpha-induced modulation of human B cell function: proliferation, cyclic AMP generation, Ig production, and B-cell receptor expression. |journal=J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. |volume=105 |issue= 5 |pages= 975–82 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10808179 |doi= 10.1067/mai.2000.105315 |doi-access= free }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors=Wicker R, Catalan AG, Cailleux A |title=Cloning and expression of human adenylyl cyclase type VI in normal thyroid tissues. |journal=Biochim. Biophys. Acta |volume=1493 |issue= 1–2 |pages= 279–83 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10978539 |doi= 10.1016/s0167-4781(00)00187-1|display-authors=etal}}
- {{cite journal | vauthors=Vanvooren V, Allgeier A, Cosson E |title=Expression of multiple adenylyl cyclase isoforms in human and dog thyroid. |journal=Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. |volume=170 |issue= 1–2 |pages= 185–96 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11162902 |doi=10.1016/S0303-7207(00)00322-1 |s2cid=20099267 |display-authors=etal}}
- {{cite journal | vauthors=Patrizio M, Colucci M, Levi G |title=Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Tat protein decreases cyclic AMP synthesis in rat microglia cultures. |journal=J. Neurochem. |volume=77 |issue= 2 |pages= 399–407 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11299302 |doi=10.1046/j.1471-4159.2001.00249.x |s2cid=24053412 |doi-access=free }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors=Côté M, Guillon G, Payet MD, Gallo-Payet N |title=Expression and regulation of adenylyl cyclase isoforms in the human adrenal gland. |journal=J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. |volume=86 |issue= 9 |pages= 4495–503 |year= 2001 |doi=10.1210/jcem.86.9.7837 |pmid= 11549699 |doi-access=free }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors=Speth C, Schabetsberger T, Mohsenipour I |title=Mechanism of human immunodeficiency virus-induced complement expression in astrocytes and neurons. |journal=J. Virol. |volume=76 |issue= 7 |pages= 3179–88 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11884542 |doi=10.1128/JVI.76.7.3179-3188.2002 | pmc=136041 |display-authors=etal}}
- {{cite journal | vauthors=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899–903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 | pmc=139241 |bibcode=2002PNAS...9916899M |display-authors=etal|doi-access=free }}
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