ADC Aircraft

{{Short description|British firm that sold surplus aircraft after World War I}}

{{Infobox company

|name = Aircraft Disposal Company (Airdisco)
ADC Aircraft

|logo =

|fate = Wound up

|successor =

|foundation = 1920

|defunct = 1930

|location =

|industry = Aviation

|key_people =Frederick Handley Page, Frank Halford

|products =

|num_employees =

|parent =

|subsid =

}}

The Aircraft Disposal Company (ADC), or Airdisco, was a British firm established in March 1920 to take advantage of the large number of World War I-surplus military aircraft on the market.Gunston 2005, p.7. The company changed name in 1925 to ADC Aircraft Limited.

History

In 1920 the British government, through the Disposal and Liquidation Commission of the Ministry of Munitions, sold the entire stock of surplus aircraft, aero-engines and related equipment held in the United Kingdom to the Imperial and Foreign Corporation Limited.{{Cite newspaper The Times |title=Terms of Surplus Aircraft Sale |date=16 March 1920 |page=16 |issue=42360 }} The sale included more than 10,000 aircraft and 35,000 aero-engines, for the sum of £1,000,000 plus a 50% share of any profits.Barnes 1976, pp. 26–27. The Imperial and Foreign Corporation formed the Aircraft Disposal Company to sell the equipment and to take over the management of the storage organisation and the large aircraft depots throughout the country. The Handley Page Company were appointed sole managing and selling agents for ADC although problems with the financial arrangement soon put Handley Page at risk and the agreement was made in March 1921 between Handley Page Limited, Frederick Handley Page and ADC to stop ADC liquidating the Handley Page Company.{{Cite newspaper The Times |title=Company Meetings – Handley Page Limited |date=26 June 1922 |page=21 |issue=43067 }}

The former military aircraft were converted to various civil roles before being sold on while others were sold to military buyers. By 1925, it had sold 2,000 airframes and 3,000 engines, generating profits of over £2,500,000, of which half was returned to the British Treasury.Barnes 1976, p.27.

The company had several sites across Britain including {{convert|11|acre|m2}} of Regent's Park in London known as Marylebone Green. Three of the National Aircraft Factories became part of the Aircraft Disposal Company including Aintree in Liverpool, Waddon in Croydon, and at Stockport near Manchester.

The company became known as "Airdisco" from its telegraphic address, "Airdisco, London".

In 1926 eight A.D.C.1 fighters (developed from the Martinsyde Buzzard) were delivered to Latvia.{{cite web | url=http://www.aviastar.org/air/england/martinsyde_adc-1.php | title=Martinsyde A.D.C.1 - fighter }}

The company had offices at Regent House, 89 Kingsway London WC2.

The company name was changed to ADC Aircraft Limited in 1925 and was finally wound up in 1930.{{cite web | url=https://www.scripoworld.com/records/united-kingdom/england/aircraft-disposal-company-ltd/ | title=Aircraft Disposal Company LTD. - Scripoworld }}

Aircraft

Airdisco Phi-Phi
A.D.C.1 (Martinsyde Buzzard)

Aircraft engines

The company produced a small range of aircraft engines under the direction of Frank Halford, the 'Cirrus' line continued to be manufactured by Cirrus Aero Engines Ltd and their successors.Lumsden 2003, p.54.

References

=Citations=

=Bibliography=

Barnes, C.H. Handley Page Aircraft since 1907. London: Putnam, 1976. {{ISBN|978-0-370-00030-5}}.
Gunston, Bill. World Encyclopedia of Aircraft Manufacturers. Stroud, UK:Sutton Publishing, 2nd Edition, 2005. {{ISBN|0-7509-3981-8}}.
Lumsden, Alec. British Piston Engines and their Aircraft. Marlborough, Wiltshire: Airlife Publishing, 2003. {{ISBN|1-85310-294-6}}.

Category:Business services companies established in 1920

Category:Defunct aircraft engine manufacturers of the United Kingdom

Category:1920 establishments in England

Category:British companies disestablished in 1930

Category:1930 disestablishments in England

Category:British companies established in 1920