ADE (chemotherapy)
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| name = ADE
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| specialty = oncology
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ADE is a chemotherapy regimen most often used as an induction or consolidation regimen in acute myelogenous leukemia, especially in poor-risk patients or those refractory to the standard first-line induction with standard "7+3" regimen or who are relapsed after the standard chemotherapy.
ADE regimen consists of three drugs:
- Ara-C (cytarabine) - an antimetabolite;
- Daunorubicin - an anthracycline antibiotic that is able to intercalate DNA and thus disrupt the cell division cycle, preventing mitosis;
- Etoposide - a topoisomerase inhibitor.{{Cite web |url=http://www.bloodjournal.org/content/107/12/4614.abstract?sso-checked=true |title=Fludarabine and cytosine are less effective than standard ADE chemotherapy in high-risk acute myeloid leukemia, and addition of G-CSF and ATRA are not beneficial: results of the MRC AML-HR randomized trial |access-date=2014-09-15 |archive-date=2015-09-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923193753/http://www.bloodjournal.org/content/107/12/4614.abstract?sso-checked=true |url-status=live }}
Dosing regimen
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Drug | Dose | Mode | Days |
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Ara-C (cytarabine) | 200 mg/m2 | IV push every 12 hours in 2 divided doses (100 mg/m2 each) | Days 1-10 |
Daunorubicin | 50 mg/m2 | IV slow push | Days 1, 3 and 5 |
Etoposide | 100 mg/m2 | IV infusion over 1 hour | Days 1-5 |