Abdus Sadeque
{{Short description|Bangladeshi field hockey player}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{Infobox person
| headercolor =
| name = Abdus Sadeque
| image = Abdus Sadeque.jpg
| imagesize =
| caption =
| birth_name =
| fullname =
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1946|9|18|df=y}}
| birth_place = Dacca, Bengal Presidency, British India
| height =
| nationality = {{flagicon|British India}} British Indian (1946-1947)
{{flagicon|Pakistan}} Pakistani (1947-1971)
{{flagicon|Bangladesh}} Bangladeshi (1971-present)
| module = {{Infobox field hockey player
| embed = yes
| position = Centre-half
| currentclub =
| years1 = 1961–1963
| clubs1 = Azad SC
| caps1 =
| goals1 =
| years2 = 1964–1969
| clubs2 = Armanitola Club
| caps2 =
| goals2 =
| years3 = 1970
| clubs3 = Ispahani Club
| caps3 =
| goals3 =
| years4 = 1972–1981
| clubs4 = Abahani Krira Chakra
| caps4 =
| goals4 =
| nationalyears1 = 1969–1971
| nationalteam1 = Pakistan
| nationalcaps1 = 1
| nationalgoals1 = 0
| nationalyears2 = 1978
| nationalteam2 = Bangladesh
| nationalcaps2 = 5
| nationalgoals2 = 0
| manageryears1 = 1975–1979
| managerclubs1 = Abahani Krira Chakra
| manageryears2 = 1986
| managerclubs2 = Bangladesh
}}
| module2 = {{Infobox football biography
| embed = yes
| currentclub =
| clubnumber =
| youthyears1 =
| youthclubs1 =
| position = Center-back
| years1 = 1965–1968
| clubs1 = Azad SC
| caps1 =
| goals1 =
| years2 = 1969–1970
| clubs2 = Dilkusha SC
| caps2 =
| goals2 =
| years3 = 1972–1977
| clubs3 = Abahani Krira Chakra
| caps3 =
| goals3 =
| ntupdate =
| pcupdate =
| manageryears1 = 1975–1979
| managerclubs1 = Abahani Krira Chakra
| manageryears2 = 1981
| managerclubs2 = Team BJMC
}}
}}
Abdus Sadeque ({{langx|bn|আবদুস সাদেক}}, {{langx|ur|عبدالصادق}}; born 18 September 1946) is a former Pakistani and Bangladeshi field hockey player.{{cite web |url=http://www.phf.com.pk/int_record.php |title=279 Players who represented Pakistan national team in international hockey |publisher=Pakistan Hockey Federation website |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20030206033223/http://www.phf.com.pk/int_record.php |archivedate=6 February 2003|accessdate=27 November 2022}} Due to pronunciation, transcription and transliteration issues, spellings of his name are recorded as Abdus Sadiq or Abdul Sadiq in Pakistani sports books, old newspapers and on the website of Pakistan Hockey Federation.{{Cite book|title=Glory and Agony of Pakistan Hockey|last=Khan|first=Sardar|publisher=Hasanzai Publications, F-106, Block No.2, Khalid bin Waleed Road, PECHS, Karachi|year=|isbn=|edition=1st|location=Karachi, Pakistan|language=English|page=174}} Spellings of his second name Sadeque are sometimes written as Sadek by Bangladeshi newspapers.{{Cite web |title=PM hands over awards to 10 sportspersons, 2 organisations - Back Page - observerbd.com |url=https://www.observerbd.com/news.php?id=431374 |access-date=2023-10-05 |website=The Daily Observer}}
He has represented the national hockey teams of both Pakistan and Bangladesh. He also played domestic football in the 70s. After his retirement as player, he became Bangladeshi field hockey organizer, trainer and administrator.
Early career
Sadeque studied at the Armanitola Government High School, Dacca and the Dacca University.{{cite web | url=https://www.daily-sun.com/printversion/details/704460/Abdus-Sadek:-A-sports-legend- | title=Abdus Sadek: A sports legend|website=Daily Sun| date=August 2023 }} He is a law graduate and holds master's degree in political science.
He was selected for training as a field hockey player when he was a high school student in Dacca in the early 1960s. The Pakistan Sports Control Board (now Pakistan Sports Board) organised one-month Students Hockey Training Camp during June–July 1961 at the Lahore Stadium (now Gaddafi Stadium), Lahore. Around 60 young students from boards of secondary education institutions and universities in both parts of Pakistan (East Pakistan and West Pakistan) attended the camp. Former Pakistan hockey team captain Olympian Muhammad Niaz Khan supervised the camp while Olympian Ahsan Khan and Nabi Ahmed Kallat were the coaches.{{cite news|newspaper=Pakistan Times, Lahore|date=19 July 1961|title=Student Hockey Camp being wound up|page=Sports Page}}
Hockey career
=East Pakistan hockey team=
Sadeque represented East Pakistan in the National Hockey Championship{{cite web|url=https://pakhockey.org/record-of-national-hockey-championships/ | title=Record of National Hockey Championships|website=Pakistan Hockey Federation}} from 1964 to 1970. He was instrumental in East Pakistan field hockey team's only win in the National Hockey Championship from 1948 to 1970 when they beat Pakistan Navy by a solitary goal on 1 April 1967 in Karachi. In next day's Karachi-based English newspaper Dawn, its sports correspondent Haleem Ahmad wrote: "In seventeen [17]-year old Sadek, East Pakistan has a centre-half, which any team in West Pakistan would gladly welcome.{{cite news|newspaper=Dawn, Karachi|date=2 April 1967|title=East Pakistan win first match ever; Good display by Sadek|page=Sports Page}}
He represented East Pakistan in side matches played against a number of foreign hockey teams visiting East Pakistan from 1964 to 1968. These included teams from Japan, Holland, Australia and Malaysia.{{cite news|newspaper=The Pakistan Observer, Dacca|date=13 January 1968|title=Malaysia beat EPSF XI 2-0|page=Sports Page}}
He was a member of the East Pakistan field hockey team which played exhibition matches at Lyallpur, Rawalpindi, Sheikhupura, Lahore and Multan in April 1968. He also scored a goal at Lyallpur. The tour was arranged before the National Hockey Championship at Bahawalpur.{{cite news|newspaper=The Pakistan Times, Lahore|date=14 April 1968|title=Sargodha Combined beat East Wing hockey team 5-1|page=Sports Page}}
{{cite news|newspaper=The Pakistan Times, Lahore|date=17 April 1968|title=E.P. hold Sheikhupura goalless|page=Sports Page}}{{cite news|newspaper=The Pakistan Times, Lahore|date=18 April 1968|title=3-1 win for Lahore Zone XI; East Pakistan boys fight well|page=Sports Page}}
=Pakistan hockey team=
Abdus Sadeque was selected to Pakistan Junior hockey team under the captaincy of Fazalur Rehman that remained runners-up in the International Hockey Tournament at Lahore in March 1969.{{Cite web |title=IMG_20221121_133029.jpg |url=https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Lpe6Z336VT6F7rPYDVIDFWThzEfQB4Rv/view?usp=drive_link&usp=embed_facebook |access-date=2023-10-05 |website=Google Docs}}{{Cite web |title=When we were unmatched|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/567573-unmatched |access-date=2023-10-05 |website=www.thenews.com.pk |language=en}}
In August 1969, he was selected to Pakistan hockey team under the captaincy of Khalid Mahmood for the European tour. The tour took place in September–October that year.{{cite news|newspaper=Pakistan Times, Lahore|date=10 August 1969|title=Khalid Mahmood leads 19-man team|page=Sports Page}} Next year in August 1970, he was member of Pakistan hockey team under Khalid Mahmood visiting Kenya.{{cite news|newspaper=Pakistan Times, Lahore|date=20 August 1970|title=Pakistan hockey squad for Kenyan tour|page=Sports Page}} He was also with the Pakistan hockey team for the 1971 Men's Hockey World Cup, however, as an observer this time. There were four other observers in the team namely Ibrahim Saber, Mudassar Asghar, Samiullah Khan and Iftikhar Ahmed Syed. Captain of the team was once again Khalid Mahmood.{{cite news|newspaper=Dawn, Karachi|date=7 October 1971|title=Hockey team leaves for Barcelona; Some observers too|page=Sports Page}}{{cite news|newspaper=Dawn, Karachi|date=14 October 1971|title=Remaining hockey party leaves|page=Sports Page}}
Only two matches played by him from Pakistan hockey team are on record out of which one was an international match. Representing Pakistan on the right-half position, he played against Lower Saxony at Braunschweig, West Germany on 9 September 1969.{{cite news|newspaper=Pakistan Times, Lahore|date=11 September 1969|title=Pakistan beat Lower Saxony|page=Sports Page}}
=Bangladesh hockey team=
Sadeque was appointed captain of the first Bangladesh hockey team when it took part in the 1978 Asian Games held in Bangkok, Thailand.{{cite web| url=https://unb.com.bd/category/sports/sayeed-elected-hockey-federation-general-secretary/17446|title=Sayeed elected Hockey Federation general secretary|date=29 April 2019|website=unb.com.bd|access-date=15 February 2024}} He played five international matches for Bangladesh during the 1978 Asian Games. These included three pool matches against, Thailand (10 December 1978), Japan (12 December 1978) and Pakistan (15 December 1978), and consolation round matches against Sri Lanka (16 December 1978) and Hong Kong (18 December 1978).
He was the manager of the Bangladesh hockey team that participated in the 1982 Men's Hockey Asia Cup held at Karachi, Pakistan.{{cite news|newspaper=Dawn, Karachi|date=11 March 1982|title=Rene Frank to open 7-nation Asia Cup|page=Sports Page}} Bangladesh secured fifth position in the tournament. He was coach of the Bangladesh hockey team for the 1986 Asian Games held in Seongnam, South Korea. Bangladesh stood 8th in the tournament.
He remained general secretary of the Bangladesh Hockey Federation for two terms i.e. 1982–84{{cite web | url=https://bangladeshhockey.org/?page_id=19 |title=General Secretaries of Bangladesh Hockey Federation|website=Bangladesh Hockey Federation|access-date=15 February 2024}} and 2015–19.{{cite web|url=https://www.fih.ch/news/re-igniting-a-passion-for-hockey-in-bangladesh/ | title=Re-igniting a passion for hockey in Bangladesh|website=FIH|access-date=15 February 2024}}{{cite web|url=https://www.thedailystar.net/sports/news/new-beginning-or-false-promises-1744837|title=A new beginning or false promises?|website=The Daily Star|date=17 May 2019|access-date=15 February 2024}}
Awards
Sadeque was awarded Bangladesh's National Sports Award in 1996.{{cite web | url=https://bangladeshhockey.org/?page_id=930 | title=National Award Recipients by Year|website=Bangladesh Hockey Federation }} He was also awarded the lifetime achievement award 'Sheikh Kamal National Sports Council Award-2023' on 5 August 2023.{{cite web | url=https://www.daily-sun.com/post/704390/Hockey-legend-Abdus-Sadek-among-10-sports-stars-accorded-lifetime-awards | title=Hockey legend Abdus Sadek among 10 sports stars accorded lifetime awards|website=Daily Sun| date=August 2023 }}
Football career
Besides field hockey, Sadeque was a fine football player and played football for 15 years for leading clubs in the Dhaka First Division League.{{cite web |url=https://www.daily-sun.com/printversion/details/704460/Abdus-Sadek:-A-sports-legend-|title=Abdus Sadek: A sports legend|website=Daily Sun|date=6 August 2023}}
Sadeque began his football career with Azad Sporting Club in 1965, under the advisal of the club's goalkeeper, Ranjit Das, who was also a member of the East Pakistan hockey team. In 1969, he league runners-up with Dilkusha SC. Sadeque joined newly-formed Abahani Krira Chakra in 1972, on persuasion by one of the club's founding members, Sheikh Kamal. He was made the club's first ever captain and led the team during their first league game on 11 June 1972, against BJIC.{{Cite news|url=https://www.prothomalo.com/sports/football/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8C%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%AE-%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8|script-title=bn:আবাহনীর গৌরবযাত্রার প্রথম দিন|first=Masud|last=Alam|work=Prothom Alo|language=bn|access-date=5 February 2023|archive-date=6 April 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230406202751/https://www.prothomalo.com/sports/football/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8C%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%AE-%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8|url-status=live}}
He later coached Abahani into becoming unbeaten league champions as coach in 1977.{{cite web |url=https://www.bd-pratidin.com/sport-news/2021/09/20/692779|title=ক্রীড়াঙ্গনে জীবন্ত কিংবদন্তি আবদুস সাদেক|language=bn|website=Bangladesh Partidin|date=20 September 2021}}{{cite web|url=https://www.daily-sun.com/printversion/details/704699|title=Did Sadek receive proper recognition from Abahani Limited?|website=Daily Sun|date=7 August 2023}} The following year, Sadeque, along with renowned local coaches Sheikh Shaheb Ali and Abdur Rahim, was involved in the selection process of the Bangladesh U19 national team for the 1978 AFC Youth Championship held in Dhaka.{{Cite web|url=https://www.utpalshuvro.com/special-article/news/417|language=bn|title=ঢাকার মাঠে সবচেয়ে বড় ফুটবল উৎসব|date=20 April 2021|first=Dulal|last=Mahmud|website=Utp al Shuvro|archive-date=22 November 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231122143751/https://www.utpalshuvro.com/special-article/news/417|url-status=live}}
Sadeque later served as head coach of BJIC (Team BJMC) in 1981 which was his final involvement with football.
See also
References
{{reflist}}
Bibliography
- {{cite book |last=Dulal |first=Mahmud |script-title=bn:পাকিস্তান জাতীয় দল বাঙালি খেলোয়াড় ({{Translation|Bengali players in the Pakistan national team}})|publisher=Bishhoshahitto Bhobon |year=2014 |language=bn}}
- {{cite book |last=Dulal |first=Mahmud |script-title=bn:খেলার মাঠে মুক্তিযুদ্ধ ({{Translation|Liberation war in the playground}}) |publisher=Bishhoshahitto Bhobon |year=2020 |language=bn |isbn=978-984-8218-31-0}}
- {{cite book |last=Alam |first=Masud |script-title=bn:ফুটবলের গল্প ফুটবলারদের গল্প ({{Translation|The story of football the story of footballers}}) |publisher=Bishhoshahitto Bhobon |year=2017 |language=bn |isbn=9789849134688}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sadeque, Abdus}}
Category:Sportspeople from Dhaka
Category:Bangladeshi male field hockey players
Category:Pakistani male field hockey players
Category:Field hockey players at the 1978 Asian Games
Category:Asian Games competitors for Bangladesh
Category:University of Dhaka alumni
Category:Recipients of the Bangladesh National Sports Award
Category:Bangladeshi men's footballers
Category:Abahani Limited Dhaka players
Category:Abahani Limited Dhaka managers
Category:Bangladeshi football managers