Abe Akira

{{Short description|Japanese author}}

{{family name hatnote|Abe|lang=Japanese}}

{{Nihongo|Abe Akira|阿部昭|extra=22 September 1934 – 19 May 1989}} was a Japanese writer of short stories and novels.{{cite web|url=https://kotobank.jp/word/%E9%98%BF%E9%83%A8%E6%98%AD-1050380 |title=阿部昭 (Abe Akira) |website=Kotobank |language=ja |access-date=26 July 2022}}{{cite book|last=Miller |first=J. Scott |title=Historical Dictionary of Modern Japanese Literature and Theater |year=2010 |publisher=Scarecrow Press |location=Lanham, MD |page=1 |isbn=9780810876156}}{{cite book|last=Rubin |first=Jay |title=The Penguin Book of Japanese Short Stories |year=2018 |publisher=Penguin Publishing Group |location=New York |page=1 |isbn=9780141395623}}

Biography

Born in Hiroshima and grown up in Kanagawa Prefecture, Abe graduated from the University of Tokyo with a degree in French literature and worked as a director for Radio Tokyo (now TBS) until 1971, when he became a full-time writer.

His literary career began in 1962 with the publication of his debut work Kodomobeya (lit. "Children's room"), for which he received the Bungakukai Newcomer Award (Bungakukai shinjinshō). Most of his stories draw upon his biography and his family in a contemporary I-novel style known as "mental state novel" (shinkyō shōsetsu). Other major works include the 1970 novel Shirei no kyūka (lit. "The commander's holiday") about his military officer father, and the 1972 short story Peaches (Momo), which, like Kodomobeya, deals with personal childhood memories. He received the Mainichi Publishing Culture Award for his 1973 short story Sennen (lit. "Thousand years").

Abe died of heart failure at the age of 54. A fourteen volume edition of his collected works, Abe Akira shū, was published by Iwanami Shoten in 1991–1992.{{cite book|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/24692131 |title=阿部昭集 / Abe Akira shū |via=WorldCat.org |oclc=24692131 |access-date=26 July 2022}}

Selected works

  • 1962: Kodomobeya
  • 1970: Shirei no kyūka
  • 1970: Friends (Hibi no tomo)
  • 1972: Peaches (Momo)
  • 1973: Sennen
  • 1976: Jinsei no ichinichi
  • 1982: A Napping Cove (Madoromu irie)

Translations

Of Abe's short stories, Friends,{{cite book|last=Abe |first=Akira |chapter=Friends |title=The Shōwa Anthology: Modern Japanese Short Stories. Volume 2 1961–1984 |editor1-first=Van C. |editor1-last=Gessel |editor2-first=Tomone |editor2-last=Matsumoto |publisher=Kodansha International |location=Tokyo |year=1985}}{{cite book|title=Legacies and Ambiguities: Postwar Fiction and Culture in West Germany and Japan |editor1-first=Ernestine |editor1-last=Schlant |editor2-first=J. Thomas |editor2-last=Rimer |publisher=Woodrow Wilson Center Press |location=Washington DC |year=1991 |page=221 |isbn=9780943875323}} Peaches{{cite book|title=Contemporary Japanese Literature : an Anthology of Fiction, Film, and Other Writing Since 1945 |editor-last=Hibbett |editor-first=Howard |publisher=Knopf/Random House |year=1977 |isbn=9780394733623}} and A Napping Cove{{cite book|last=Abe |first=Akira |chapter=A Napping Cove |translator-first=Mark |translator-last=Harbison |title=Japanese Literature Today |publisher=Japan P.E.N. Club |volume=9 |year=1984 |pages=11–23}} have been translated into English. The novel Shirei no kyūka has been translated into German as Urlaub für die Ewigkeit.{{cite book|last=Abe |first=Akira |title=Urlaub für die Ewigkeit |publisher=BeBra Verlag |location=Berlin |year=1994 |isbn=978-3-86124-186-7}}

References