Abu Shuja Muhammad al-Ashraf
Abu Shuja Muhammad al-Ashraf ibn Muhammad ibn Ali ibn Khalaf was a vizier of the Fatimid caliph al-Mustansir Billah on two brief occasions in 1064–65.
Abu Shuja's date of birth is unknown. He was the son of the Buyid vizier Fakhr al-Mulk, who had been executed by the Buyid emir Sultan al-Dawla in 1016.{{sfn|Saleh|2002|p=390}}{{sfn|al-Imad|1990|p=187}} Historians stress his family's enormous wealth, but also his integrity.{{sfn|al-Imad|1990|p=187}} He served as vizier to al-Mustansir during the chaos of the Mustansirite Hardship, for only two days in December 1064 and again from January to February 1065.{{sfn|Saleh|2002|p=390}} He held the titles of {{Transliteration|ar|al-ajall}} ({{lit.|the illustrious one}}) and {{Transliteration|ar|al-muʿaẓẓam}} ({{lit.|the exalted one}}), as well as his father's title of {{Transliteration|ar|fakhr al-mulk}} ({{lit.|glory of the realm}}).{{sfn|al-Imad|1990|pp=168, 187}}
When Badr al-Jamali was called to take over the vizierate by al-Mustansir in 1073, Abu Shuja left for Syria, but was intercepted and executed by Badr al-Jamali.{{sfn|Saleh|2002|p=390}}{{sfn|al-Imad|1990|p=188}}
References
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Sources
- {{cite book | last = al-Imad | first = Leila S. | title = The Fatimid Vizierate (979-1172) | location = Berlin | publisher = Klaus Schwarz Verlag | year = 1990 | isbn = 3-922968-82-1 }}
- {{EI2 | last = Saleh | first = Abdel Hamid | title = Ibn Ḵh̲alaf | volume = 11 | page = 390 | doi =10.1163/1573-3912_islam_SIM_8656}}
Category:11th-century Arab people